Computerized exercise game machine

• US 5,667,459 A
• Filed: 04/16/1996
• Issued: 09/16/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 11/10/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Li-Ping Su
• Original Assignee: Li-Ping Su
• Inventors: Su, Li-ping
• Primary Examiner(s): Apley, Richard J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Richman, Glenn E.
• Application Number:
  US08/633,276
• Time in Patent Office: 518 Days
• Field of Search: 482/1-9, 482/54, 482/57, 482/51, 482/900-903
• US Class Current: 482/4
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2024/009 the load of the exercise apparatus being controlled in synchronism with visualising systems, e.g. hill slope
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2024/0096 using performance related parameters for controlling electronic or video games or avatars
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2071/0644 with display speed of moving landscape controlled by the user's performance
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 22/0056 the pivoting movement being in a vertical plane, e.g. steppers with a horizontal axis platforms for rocking motion about a horizontal axis A63B22/16
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 22/02 with movable endless bands , e.g. treadmills other training appliances for running on the spot A63B69/0028
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 22/0605 performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2230/06 heartbeat rate only
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 69/18 for skiing
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 71/0622 Visual, audio or audio-visual systems for entertaining, instructing or motivating the user
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/245 specially adapted to a particular type of game, e.g. steering wheels
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/28 responding to control signals received from the game device for affecting ambient conditions, e.g. for vibrating players' seats, activating scent dispensers or affecting temperature or light controlling the output signals based on the game progress A63F13/50
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/40 Processing input control signals of video game devices, e.g. signals generated by the player or derived from the environment
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/533 for prompting the player, e.g. by displaying a game menu
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/57 Simulating properties, behaviour or motion of objects in the game world, e.g. computing tyre load in a car race game A63F13/56 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/816 Athletics, e.g. track-and-field sports
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/1037 being specially adapted for converting control signals received from the game device into a haptic signal, e.g. using force feedback
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/1062 being specially adapted to a type of game, e.g. steering wheel
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/302 specially adapted for receiving control signals not targeted to a display device or game input means, e.g. vibrating driver's seat, scent dispenser
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/308 Details of the user interface
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/8005 Athletics
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 482/902 : Employing specific graphic or video display

Abstract

A computerized exercise game machine provides continuous and instantaneous feedback to the exerciser or user to maintain the user'"'"'s exercise goal in real time. The exercise goal is updated by the computer system each time the user uses the exercise game machine. The machine includes a fixed frame and moveable component. A signal is generated in response to the speed of movement of the moveable component. The user or exerciser is prompted to maintain a video object representing the user within a shadow object or domain on the video screen. The shadow object represents the exercise goal, such as running at five miles per hour. Different video objects are utilized for users of different physical fitness levels. A shadow object (domain) or course environment is associated with each different video object. The game machine may also provide feedback to the exercise device to control the speed of movement or resistance to movement, slope, such as raising or lowering a treadmill or curve simulation. The invention further includes the method of stimulating a user to exercise to achieve an exercise goal by providing continuous and instantaneous stimulation to the user to maintain the exercise goal. The user is stimulated by the effort of maintaining a video object corresponding to the user'"'"'s movement within the exercise goal represented by a shadow object or domain on the video display. Further, the user may be prompted whenever the video object moves outside of the domain.

Claims

1. An exercise game machine, comprising:

means for generating an output signal indicative of the movement of a moveable component of an exercise device;

means for generating on a video display a course environment and a domain within said course environment which represent a varying exercise goal;

means for generating a video object on said video display and for controlling the position of said video object relative to said domain responsive to said output signal;

means responsive to the relative positions of said video object and said domain such that a prompt signal is provided to a user to prompt the user to adjust the speed of movement of the moveable components whenever the video object is displayed outside of said domain;

whereby said user is stimulated to try to maintain said video object within said domain on said video display by increasing or decreasing the amount of movement of said moveable component.

2. An exercise game machine in accordance with claim 1 wherein said prompt signal is in the form of a message displayed on said video display.

3. An exercise game machine in accordance with claim 1 wherein said prompt signal is a prompt object displayed on the video display.

4. An exercise game machine in accordance with claim 1 wherein said prompt signal is an audio signal.

5. An exercise game machine, comprising:

an exercise device comprising a fixed frame and a moveable component, said moveable component adapted to be moved by a user using the exercise device to exercise;

a speed measuring device for sensing the movement of said moveable component;

a microprocessor, said microprocessor receiving the output of said speed measuring device;

means for inputting data relative to the user to said microprocessor;

a video display for displaying data generated by said microprocessor;

memory means for storing a program for said microprocessor and information relative to one or more users;

said microprocessor including means for generating one or more selectable video objects and related video domains and one or more video course environments using data from said memory means;

said microprocessor selecting one of said video objects and a related one of said video domains as well as a video course environment in response to signals received from said data input means;

said microprocessor generating a video course environment and said selected domain for display on said video display;

said microprocessor generating a selected video object corresponding to said video domain and positioning said video object on said video display relative to said video domain in response to the output of said speed measuring device;

whereby said user is stimulated to try to maintain said video object within said video domain on said video display by increasing or decreasing the amount of movement of said moveable component.

6. An exercise game machine in accordance with claim 5 wherein said generating means is adapted to selectively produce a plurality of selectable video objects and related video domains corresponding to a variety of levels of physical fitness of the user.

7. An exercise game machine in accordance with claim 6 wherein a first selectable video object and related domain is a turtle which represents the lowest level of physical fitness and where another video object and related video domain is a horse representing the highest level of physical fitness of the user.

8. An exercise game machine in accordance with claim 5 wherein said generating means is adapted to selectively produce a plurality of selectable video course environments corresponding to a variety of levels of physical fitness of the user.

9. An exercise game machine in accordance with claim 5 wherein said exercise device includes means for modifying resistance to movement of said moveable component in response to a signal from said microprocessor corresponding to a video course environment of said generating means of said microprocessor.

10. An exercise machine in accordance with claim 5 wherein said exercise device includes means for changing the effective slope of the exercise device, said means for changing the effective slope of the exercise device being adjustable in response to a signal from said generating means of said microprocessor generating a course environment.

11. An exercise machine in accordance with claim 5 wherein said exercise device includes means for simulating curves in a course, said means for simulating curves in a course being adjustable in response to a signal from said generating means of said microprocessor generating a course environment.

12. An exercise machine in accordance with claim 5 including means in said microprocessor for adjusting the size of said selected domain on said video display at least in part in response to a signal from said speed measuring device.

13. A method of stimulating a user to exercise to achieve an exercise goal, comprising the steps of:

providing an exercise device with a moveable component moveable by the user to perform an exercise;

sensing the movement of the moveable component and providing an output signal indicative thereof;

providing a video display of a domain representative of an exercise goal to be achieved;

controlling in response to said output signal the relative position of a video object representing movement of the moveable component as moved by the user with respect to the domain;

whereby the user is instantaneously encouraged by the video display to maintain said video object within said domain to achieve exercise goal.

14. A method in accordance with claim 13 including the step of recording results of an exercise session of a user in a memory and incrementally updating the stored results to create a new exercise goal in a subsequent session.