Motor with overmold coil support

• US 5,672,927 A
• Filed: 06/15/1995
• Issued: 09/30/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 06/15/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Maxtor Corporation (Seagate Technology Holdings Plc)
• Original Assignee: Quantum Corporation (Chi Ko Investment Co., Ltd.)
• Inventors: Viskochil, Stephen
• Primary Examiner(s): Stephan, Steven L.
• Assistant Examiner(s): WALLACE, MICHAEL J
• Application Number:
  US08/490,962
• Time in Patent Office: 838 Days
• Field of Search: 310/194, 310/51, 310/71, 310/89, 310/254, 310/67 R, 360/99.08
• US Class Current: 310/194
• CPC Class Codes: H02K 1/146 consisting of a generally annular yoke with salient poles
• CPC Class Codes: H02K 1/187 to inner stators
• CPC Class Codes: H02K 2203/03 Machines characterised by the wiring boards, i.e. printed circuit boards or similar structures for connecting the winding terminations
• CPC Class Codes: H02K 3/522 for generally annular cores with salient poles

Abstract

A motor assembly integrates a motor mounting structure and electrical connection parts achieving reduced motor component count and assembly cost. The motor assembly includes a mounting structure integrally formed into a motor coil support with plastic overmold. A plurality of connector pins are molded into the coil support for electrically coupling the motor to a printed circuit board (PCB).

Claims

1. A motor, comprising:

a hub having a rotor axis and a flux return ring coaxially attached within the hub;

a rotor comprising a permanent magnet ring concentrically attached to the flux return ring;

a bearing assembly formed integrally within the hub, supporting the hub for rotation about a stationary shaft;

a stator comprising a plastic motor coil support and plural spaced apart electrical coils wound about a series of stator laminations encapsulated by the coil support, the coils being arranged in a circular pattern around the rotor axis and each coil being spaced separated from an adjacent other coil by a slot in the series of stator laminations;

at least one connector pin secured to the motor coil support and electrically connected to selected ones of the coils, the at least one connector pin being insertable through an aligned opening defined in a motor supporting substrate and for electrically coupling the motor to a printed circuit board mounted beneath the motor supporting substrate; and

a plurality of spaced apart mounting legs formed integrally with the motor coil support, for supporting the stator in a spaced apart position relative to the motor support substrate, the legs being insertable through aligned holes defined in the supporting substrate.

2. The motor set forth in claim 1 wherein the mounting legs comprises three legs arranged in a triangular arrangement.

3. The motor set forth in claim 1 wherein the motor supporting substrate essentially comprises a flat sheet metal plate.

4. The motor set forth in claim 1 wherein the stator is mounted on an insulation film attached to the motor supporting substrate.

5. The motor set forth in claim 1 wherein the stationary shaft is integrally disposed within the hub.

6. The motor set forth in claim 1 wherein the series of stator laminations comprises a steel lamination stack and the motor coil support comprises a plastic overmolded structure.

7. The motor set forth in claim 6 wherein the plastic overmolded structure is formed by plastic injection molding.

8. The motor set forth in claim 6 wherein the plastic overmold is made of liquid crystal polymer.

9. A polyphase brushless DC electric motor having reduced overall component count and manufacturing costs, comprising:

a hub having a rotor axis and a flux return ring coaxially attached within the hub;

a rotor comprising a permanent magnet ring concentrically attached to the flux return ring;

a bearing assembly formed integrally within the hub, supporting the hub for rotation about a stationary shaft;

a stator comprising a plastic overmolded motor coil support and a plurality of electrical coils wound about a series of stator laminations encapsulated by the coil support, the coils being arranged in a circular pattern around the rotor axis;

connector pins attached to the motor coil support and connected to the coils for electrically coupling the motor to a printed circuit board mounted beneath a baseplate;

mounting legs integrally formed with the motor coil support, for spacing the motor coil support away from the baseplate; and

a connector pin support portion integrally formed with the motor coil support, the support portion and the mounting legs for mounting the stator onto the baseplate in a consistent relative orientation.

10. A disk drive spindle motor, the motor being mountable about a disk drive baseplate, the motor comprising:

a hub having a rotor axis and a flux return ring coaxially attached within the hub;

a rotor comprising a permanent magnet ring concentrically attached to the flux return ring;

a bearing assembly formed integrally within the hub, supporting the hub for rotation about a stationary shaft;

a stator comprising a plastic overmolded motor coil support and a plurality of electrical coils wound about a series of stator laminations encapsulated by the coil support, the coils being arranged in a circular pattern around the rotor axis;

connector pins attached to the motor coil support and connected to the coils for electrically coupling the motor to a printed circuit board mounted beneath the baseplate;

mounting legs integrally formed with the motor coil support, the legs for spacing the motor coil support away from the baseplate; and

a connector pin support portion integrally formed with the motor coil support, the support portion and the mounting legs for mounting the stator onto the baseplate in a consistent relative orientation.