Atrial defibrillation system having a portable communication device

• US 5,674,249 A
• Filed: 05/02/1996
• Issued: 10/07/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 05/02/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Cardiac Pacemakers Incorporated (Boston Scientific Corporation)
• Original Assignee: InControl, Inc. (Daikin Industries Ltd)
• Inventors: Yomtov, Barry M., de Coriolis, Paul E., Bocek, Joseph M.
• Primary Examiner(s): Jastrzab, Jeffrey R.
• Application Number:
  US08/641,976
• Time in Patent Office: 523 Days
• Field of Search: 607/5, 607/30-32, 607/60, 364/514
• US Class Current: 607/5
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/37247 User interfaces, e.g. input or presentation means
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/37258 Alerting the patient
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/3925 Monitoring; Protecting
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/395 for treating atrial fibrillation
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 128/903 Radio telemetry

Abstract

An atrial defibrillation system includes an implantable atrial defibrillator including an atrial fibrillation detector and an atrial cardiovertor, and an external communication device dimensioned to be hand-held and including an RF transmitter for transmitting a command signal to the implanted defibrillator. The implantable defibrillator includes a receiver for receiving the command signal, activation means responsive to receipt of the command signal for activating the atrial fibrillation detector and the atrial cardiovertor if the atrial fibrillation detector detects atrial fibrillation, and an RF transmitter for transmitting an acknowledgment signal to the external communication device responsive to the receiver receiving the command signal. The external communication device further includes a receiver for receiving the acknowledgment signal and an indicator for providing a perceptible indication responsive to receipt of the acknowledgment signal.

Claims

1. An atrial defibrillation system comprising:

an implantable atrial defibrillator including at least one lead having electrode means for sensing atrial activity of a heart and applying cardioverting electrical energy to atria of the heart, an atrial fibrillation detector responsive to the sensed atrial activity, and a cardioverter for providing the cardioverting electrical energy; and

a portable external communication device dimensioned to be entirely hand-held and including an RF transmitter for transmitting a command signal to cause the implantable defibrillator to initiate the performance of a task,

the implantable defibrillator including a receiver for receiving the command signal, means for performing the task responsive to receipt of the command signal, means for generating an acknowledgment signal to acknowledge receipt of the command signal and the initiation of the performance of the task, and an RF transmitter for transmitting the acknowledgment signal to the external communication device, and

the external communication device further including a receiver for receiving the acknowledgment signal and an indicator for providing a perceptible indication responsive to receipt of the acknowledgment signal.

2. A system as defined in claim 1 wherein the means for performing a task comprises therapy intervention means including the atrial fibrillation detector and the atrial cardioverter for performing the task of detecting and cardioverting atrial fibrillation.

3. A system as defined in claim 1 wherein the means for performing a task includes an operating mode selection.

4. A system as defined in claim 1 wherein the indicator is a visible light producing device.

5. A system as defined in claim 1 wherein the indicator is a light emitting diode.

6. A system as defined in claim 1 further including a display for displaying a message.

7. A system as defined in claim 1 further including a display for indicating the task being performed in response to the command signal.

8. A system as defined in claim 1 wherein the indicator is an audible sound producing device.

9. A system as defined in claim 1 wherein the indicator is a vibration producing device.

10. An atrial defibrillation system comprising:

an implantable atrial defibrillator including an atrial fibrillation detector, an atrial cardioverter, and electrodes attached to the atrial cardioverter; and

a portable external communication device dimensioned to be hand-held and including an RF transmitter for transmitting a command signal to the implantable defibrillator,

the implantable defibrillator including a receiver for receiving the command signal, activation means responsive to receipt of the command signal for activating the atrial fibrillation detector and the atrial cardioverter if the atrial fibrillation detector detects atrial fibrillation, means for generating an acknowledgment message responsive to the receiver receiving the command signal and an RF transmitter for transmitting the acknowledgment message to the external communication device, and

the external communication device further including a receiver for receiving the acknowledgment message and an indicator for providing a perceptible indication responsive to receipt of the acknowledgment message.