Universal cable connector for temporarily connecting implantable stimulation leads and implantable stimulation devices with a non-implantable system analyzer

• US 5,679,022 A
• Filed: 07/14/1995
• Issued: 10/21/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 11/20/1992
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Pacesetter Incorporated (Abbott Laboratories)
• Original Assignee: Pacesetter Incorporated (Abbott Laboratories)
• Inventors: Cappa, Armando M., Heer, Warren R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Abrams, Neil
• Application Number:
  US08/502,592
• Time in Patent Office: 830 Days
• Field of Search: 439/502, 439/506, 439/638, 439/639, 607/5, 607/9, 607/27, 607/28, 607/37, 607/115, 607/119
• US Class Current: 439/502
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/05 for implantation or insertion into the body, e.g. heart electrode A61N1/06 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/0587 Epicardial electrode systems; Endocardial electrodes piercing the pericardium
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/372 Arrangements in connection with the implantation of stimulators
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/375 Constructional arrangements, e.g. casings
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/37512 Pacemakers
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/3752 Details of casing-lead connections
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/385 Devices for inducing an abnormal cardiac function, e.g. fibrillation
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 11/24 with gripping jaws, e.g. crocodile clip
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 2201/12 for medicine and surgery
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 439/909 Medical use or attached to human body

Abstract

A universal cable connector for use between an external system analyzer (54) and an implantable stimulation device includes a multi-conductor cable (60) and a universal connector block (52) having plurality of different sized female connectors adapted to mate with the proximal connectors of different sized implantable pacing leads (33, 34 or 38) and defibrillation leads (48, 50). The universal connector block (52) attaches to the system analyzer and enables the system analyzer to interface with whatever implantable stimulation leads are connected to the connector block, thereby allowing the system analyzer to perform desired tests, such as threshold-determining tests, using the implanted stimulation leads. An adapter cable (96) and clamp (94) are also provided that allow an electrical connection of the proper polarity to be established between an implantable stimulation device (24), e.g., an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD), and the universal connector block while the implantable stimulation device is connected to a patient via shocking leads (e.g., 48 and 50) and is operating, thereby permitting the system analyzer to monitor the performance of the implantable stimulation device.

Claims

1. A universal cable connector for detachably connecting a plurality of implanted stimulation leads and an implantable stimulation device to a system analyzer, the cable connector comprising:

a nonconductive body block;

a plurality of electrical connectors mounted within the body block in a spaced-apart relationship, each of the plurality of electrical connectors having a prescribed size, and each being adapted to detachably connect with a mating electrical connector of the same prescribed size, at least a plurality of different prescribed size electrical connectors being included within the plurality of electrical connectors; and

a multi-conductor insulated cable having a plurality of conductors therein that are electrically insulated from each other, each of the plurality of conductors being connected at one end to at least one of the plurality of electrical connectors in the body block, the multi-conductor cable has at a second end a multi-pin connector attached thereto, the multi-pin connector having a plurality of contact pins, each contact pin having at least one of the plurality of conductors within the multi-conductor cable electrically connected thereto, the multi-pin connector being adapted for detachable securement to the system analyzer;

whereby at least one implantable stimulation lead having a proximal connector of the same size as one of the plurality of electrical connectors within the nonconductive body block may be detachably secured to the same-size connector, and the multi-pin connector may be detachably secured to the system analyzer, thereby temporarily connecting at least one implantable stimulation lead to the system analyzer.

2. The cable connector, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the body block is made from materials that are sterilizable.

3. The cable connector, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the body block is detachable from the multi-conductor cable.

4. The cable connector, as set forth claim 3, wherein the body block is disposable.

5. The cable connector, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the multi-conductor cable is made from materials that are sterilizable.

6. The cable connector, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the plurality of connectors of the body block are setscrewless connectors.

7. The cable connector, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the body block comprises transparent plastic.

8. The cable connector, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the body block comprises transparent PVC.

9. The cable connector, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the plurality of connectors include at least one pair of connectors from each of the sizes 3.2 mm, 5 mm and 6 mm.

10. The cable connector, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the plurality of connectors include a pair of 3.2 mm sensing/pacing connectors for attachment with sensing/pacing leads having a 3.2 mm proximal connector, a pair of 5 mm sensing/pacing connectors for attachment with sensing/pacing leads having a 5 mm proximal connector, a pair of 3.2 mm shocking connectors for attachment with shocking leads having a 3.2 mm proximal connector, and a pair of 6 mm shocking connectors for attachment with shocking leads having a 6 mm proximal connector.

11. The cable connector, as set forth in claim 1, wherein at least one of the plurality of connectors of the body block comprises a bipolar female connector adapted to connect to either a unipolar or bipolar male proximal connector of a unipolar or bipolar implanted lead, respectively.

12. The cable connector, as set forth in claim 1, wherein:

the plurality of connectors includes first and second connectors of a specified size spaced-apart a prescribed distance on the body block; and

the body block further including an alignment port that is a different distance from the first connector than from the second connector;

whereby the first and second connectors and the alignment port comprise a keyed configuration to which an appropriately keyed connector may be attached in only one orientation.

13. The cable connector as set forth in claim 1, further comprising:

a connecting cable having a keyed connector at one end thereof configured for attachment to the keyed configuration on the body block;

a clamp adapted to clamp over the implantable stimulation device in a prescribed orientation so that the connecting cable makes electrical contact with at least a plurality of the implanted stimulation leads connected to the implantable stimulation device;

whereby the plurality of implanted leads may be monitored by the system analyzer through the clamp assembly and body block for test purposes without having to detach the plurality of implanted leads from the implantable stimulation device.

14. The cable connector, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the plurality of electrical connectors in the body block are adapted to receive a variety of different sized sensing/pacing leads.

15. The cable connector, as set forth in claim 1, wherein the plurality of electrical connectors in the body block are adapted to receive a variety of different sized shocking leads.