System and method for collecting and retrieving network problem determination data with a generic collection subsystem reporting to an agent on demand

• US 5,682,523 A
• Filed: 12/15/1993
• Issued: 10/28/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 12/15/1993
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: DePaolis, Ellen, Temoshenko, Leo, Chen, David De-Hui, McKenzie, William Frank Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): AMSBURY, WAYNE P
• Application Number:
  US08/168,113
• Time in Patent Office: 1,413 Days
• Field of Search: 395/600, 395/200.11
• US Class Current: 711/3
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/046 comprising network management agents or mobile agents therefor
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/06 Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications

Abstract

A new system and method allow one or more Managers in a network to retrieve from an Agent problem determination data relating to the Agent'"'"'s Components. The system and method of the present invention allow the Manager to use standard mechanisms to retrieve and display the Agent'"'"'s problem determination data. A generic collection subsystem created by the Agent acts as an interface for the Agent to the Components for collecting and organizing the problem determination data received from the Components. The collection subsystem receives and stores problem determination data from each of the components in tables which are organized based upon the type of problem determination data. Within each table, the data objects may be stored chronologically, for example. The collection subsystem responds to all requests from the Agent for stored problem determination data. The requests may specify particular parameters such as the type of problem and time it occurred.

Claims

1. For use in a managed node of a network comprising at least one Manager, said managed node comprising at least one Agent for communicating with said Manager using a network management protocol and at least one Component for performing specific networking functions for said managed node, a problem determination data collection system comprising:

a plurality of data tables for storing problem determination data entries;

means, connected to said at least one Component, for receiving problem determination data entries;

means for storing said entries in said data tables;

means, connected to said Agent, for receiving requests from said Agent for data entries from said data tables;

means for retrieving said requested data entries; and

means for sending to said Agent said requested data entries.

2. The problem determination data collection system defined in claim 1 wherein said storing means comprises means for determining the type of problem based upon said received data entry and for storing said received data entry in one of said data tables based upon the type of problem.

3. The problem determination data collection system defined in claim 2 wherein each data entry includes a header indicating the type of problem and said type of problem determining means has means for inspecting said header.

4. The problem determination data collection system defined in claim 3 wherein said header includes a time stamp and a sequence number.

5. The problem determination data collection system defined in claim 1 wherein said plurality of data tables correspond to a plurality of problem types.

6. A managed node of a network comprising at least one Manager, said managed node comprising:

at least one Component for performing specific networking functions for said managed node;

at least one Agent having a problem determination data collection system comprising;

a plurality of data tables for storing problem determination data entries;

means, connected to said at least one Component, for receiving problem determination data entries;

means for storing said entries in said data tables;

means for communicating with said Manager using a network management protocol and for receiving requests from said Manager for data entries from said data tables;

means for retrieving said requested data entries; and

means for sending to said Manager said requested data entries.

7. The managed node defined in claim 6 wherein said storing means comprises means for determining the type of problem based upon said received data entry and for storing said received data entry in one of said data tables based upon the type of problem.

8. The managed node defined in claim 7 wherein each data entry includes a header indicating the type of problem and said type of problem determining means has means for inspecting said header.

9. The managed node defined in claim 7 wherein said plurality of data tables correspond to a plurality of problem types.

10. The managed node defined in claim 7 wherein said at least one Component comprises means for creating said data entries based upon problems detected by at said Component.

11. The managed node defined in claim 10 wherein said Component creating means comprises means for creating a header having an indicator of the type of problem detected.

12. For use in a managed node of a network comprising at least one Manager, said managed node comprising at least one Component for performing specific networking functions for said managed node, at least one Agent having a problem determination data collection system comprising a plurality of data tables for storing problem determination data entries, a method of collecting and storing problem determination data comprising the steps of:

receiving problem determination data entries from said at least one Component;

storing said entries in said data tables;

receiving requests from said Manager for data entries from said data tables;

retrieving said requested data entries; and

sending to said Manager said requested data entries using a network management protocol.

13. The method defined in claim 12 wherein said storing step comprises the steps of determining the type of problem based upon said received data entry and storing said received data entry in one of said data tables based upon the type of problem.

14. The method defined in claim 13 wherein each data entry includes a header indicating the type of problem and said type of problem determining step comprises the step of inspecting said header.

15. The method defined in claim 13 further comprising the step of creating said data entries based upon problems detected by at said Component.

16. The method defined in claim 15 wherein said creating step comprises the step of creating a header having an indicator of the type of problem detected.