Adjustable tie-down stretch cord

• US 5,682,652 A
• Filed: 08/15/1996
• Issued: 11/04/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 12/07/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Tiger Products, Inc. (Veritiv Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Tiger Products, Inc. (Veritiv Corp.)
• Inventors: Selby, Ricky W., Brody, Scott D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Sakran, Victor N.
• Application Number:
  US08/689,897
• Time in Patent Office: 446 Days
• Field of Search: 24/300, 24/301, 24/130, 24/482, 24/715.3, 24/370, 24/68 CD, 24/598.5, 24/265 H, 24/905
• US Class Current: 24/300
• CPC Class Codes: B60P 7/0823 Straps; Tighteners
• CPC Class Codes: B62J 7/08 Equipment for securing luggage on carriers
• CPC Class Codes: F16B 45/00 Hooks; Eyes if the attaching parts or means are concerned, groups F16B13/00, F16B15/00, F16B19/00, F16B25/00, F16B35/00, F16B47/00 take precedence; for hanging pictures or the like A47G1/16; towing hooks for ships B63B21/58; for hoisting or hauling purposes B66C; hooks or eyes with integral parts designed to facilitate quick attachment to cables or ropes at any point F16G11/14
• CPC Class Codes: F16G 11/103 deforming the cable by bending it around or inserting it into the fastener
• CPC Class Codes: F16G 11/14 Devices or coupling-pieces designed for easy formation of adjustable loops, e.g. choker hooks; Hooks or eyes with integral parts designed to facilitate quick attachment to cables or ropes at any point, e.g. by forming loops
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 24/314 Elastic connector
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 24/3918 Wedge slot
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 24/4755 Hook

Abstract

An adjustable tie-down stretch cord comprising an elastic rope and a pair of slidably-mounted hooks. The hooks have a cylindrical tubular member and an S-shaped hook member. The tubular member is provided with a specially-shaped bore and flared slot in the wall. The inner bore at a throat end has a diameter slightly larger than the diameter of the elastic rope and increases to a flared end. The flared slot extends from near the throat end to the flared end, increasing in width in a curved manner. The hook member has a hook portion and a rib portion. The elastic rope is formed of a plurality of elastic strands or sheets wrapped in a woven or braided, polypropylene, nylon, polyester, or cotton jacket. The hooks are retained on the rope by knobs formed by folding over and crimping each end of the rope using a hog ring.

Claims

1. A tie-down stretch cord comprising:

(a) an elastic rope;

(b) a pair of hooks having a cylindrical tubular member and a hook member, said tubular member having a throat end, a flared end, central bore having an axis, and a wall having an outer surface;

(c) the diameter of said bore increasing in diameter from said throat end to said flared end;

(d) said tubular member wall having a flared slot that is open at said flared end and symmetrical about a center line parallel to said axis, the edge of said slot gradually changing planes from parallel to the axis of said tubular member at a closed end to coincident with the edge of said flared end, and the side profile of said slot sloping gradually from said flared end, gradually changing the radius of curvature until said profile becomes coincident with said wall outer surface;

(e) said hook member having an operative surface and being attached to said tubular wall outer surface approximately 180°

around said wall outer surface from said flared slot center line and such that said operative surface is proximal to said flared end and extending away from said flared slot;

(f) said elastic rope extending through said tubular members of said pair of hooks with said throat ends facing each other; and

(g) each end of said elastic rope having a knob that is larger than said bore diameter for retaining said hooks on said elastic rope.

2. The tie-down stretch cord of claim 1 wherein said rope has a substantially circular cross-section with a diameter in the range of from approximately 7 mm to approximately 11 mm.

3. The tie-down stretch cord of claim 1 wherein said rope has an elastic central core and an outer jacket.

4. The tie-down stretch cord of claim 3 wherein said central core is composed of a plurality of elastic strands.

5. The tie-down stretch cord of claim 3 wherein said central core is composed of a plurality of elastic sheets.

6. The tie-down stretch cord of claim 3 wherein said central core is composed substantially of virgin rubber.

7. The tie-down stretch cord of claim 3 wherein said outer jacket is woven.

8. The tie-down stretch cord of claim 3 wherein said outer jacket is braided.

9. The tie-down stretch cord of claim 3 wherein said outer jacket is composed substantially of a material selected from the group consisting of polypropylene, nylon, polyester, and cotton.

10. The tie-down stretch cord of claim 1 wherein said bore diameter at said throat end is slightly larger than the diameter of said rope.

11. The tie-down stretch cord of claim 1 wherein said hook member includes a hook portion and a rib portion, said hook portion having approximately an "S" shape.

12. The tie-down stretch cord of claim 11 wherein said rib portion extends outwardly from the outer surface of said hook portion over a majority of the length of said hook portion, said rib portion providing rigidity to said hook member.

13. The tie-down stretch cord of claim 1 wherein said knobs are formed by folding over a short portion of each of said elastic rope ends and clamping said short portion to a portion of said elastic rope to which it is adjacent.

14. The tie-down stretch cord of claim 13 wherein said short portion and said adjacent portion are clamped together by a hog ring.

15. The tie-down stretch cord of claim 1 wherein said knobs are permanently-attached spherical shapes.

16. The tie-down stretch cord of claim 1 wherein said hooks are composed substantially of polyhexamethylene adipamide.

17. A tie-down stretch cord comprising:

(a) an elastic rope having an elastic central core and an outer jacket;

(b) a pair of hooks having a cylindrical tubular member and a hook member, said tubular member having a throat end, a flared end, central bore having an axis, and a wall having an outer surface;

(c) the diameter of said bore increasing in diameter from said throat end to said flared end, said bore diameter at said throat end is slightly larger than the diameter of said rope;

(d) said tubular member wall having a flared slot that is open at said flared end and symmetrical about a center line parallel to said axis, the edge of said slot gradually changing planes from parallel to the axis of said tubular member at a closed end to coincident with the edge of said flared end, and the side profile of said slot sloping gradually from said flared end, gradually changing the radius of curvature until said profile becomes coincident with said wall outer surface;

(e) said hook member having an operative surface and being attached to said tubular wall outer surface such that said operative surface is proximal to said flared end;

(f) said elastic rope extending through said tubular members of said pair of hooks with said throat ends facing each other; and

(g) the ends of said elastic rope having a knob that is larger than said bore diameter for retaining said hooks on said elastic rope.

18. The tie-down stretch cord of claim 17 wherein said rope has a substantially circular cross-section with a diameter in the range of from approximately 7 mm to approximately 11 mm.

19. The tie-down stretch cord of claim 17 wherein said central core is composed of a plurality of elastic strands.

20. The tie-down stretch cord of claim 17 wherein said central core is composed of a plurality of elastic sheets.

21. The tie-down stretch cord of claim 17 wherein said central core is composed substantially of virgin rubber.

22. The tie-down stretch cord of claim 17 wherein said outer jacket is woven.

23. The tie-down stretch cord of claim 17 wherein said outer jacket is braided.

24. The tie-down stretch cord of claim 17 wherein said outer jacket is composed substantially of a material selected from the group consisting of polypropylene, nylon, polyester, and cotton.

25. The tie-down stretch cord of claim 17 wherein said hook member includes a hook portion and a rib portion, said hook portion having approximately an "S" shape and being attached to said tubular portion approximately 180°

around said wall outer surface from said flared slot center line, and said rib portion extending outwardly from the outer surface of said hook portion over a majority of the length of said hook portion, said rib portion providing rigidity to said hook member.

26. The tie-down stretch cord of claim 17 wherein said knobs are formed by folding over a short portion of each of said elastic rope ends and clamping said short portion to a portion of said elastic rope to which it is adjacent.

27. The tie-down stretch cord of claim 26 wherein said short portion and said adjacent portion are clamped together by a hog ring.

28. The tie-down stretch cord of claim 17 wherein said knobs are permanently-attached spherical shapes.

29. The tie-down stretch cord of claim 17 wherein said hooks are composed substantially of polyhexamethylene adipamide.

30. A tie-down stretch cord comprising:

(a) an elastic rope having a substantially circular cross-section with a diameter in the range of from approximately 7 mm to approximately 11 mm and having an elastic central core and a braided outer jacket, said central core being composed of a plurality of elastic strands composed substantially of virgin rubber and said outer jacket being composed substantially of a material selected from the group consisting of polypropylene, nylon, polyester, and cotton;

(b) a pair of hooks composed substantially of polyhexamethylene adipamide and having a cylindrical tubular member and a hook member, said tubular member having a throat end, a flared end, central bore having an axis, and a wall having an outer surface;

(c) the diameter of said bore increasing in diameter from said throat end to said flared end, said bore diameter at said throat end being slightly larger than the diameter of said rope;

(d) said tubular member wall having a flared slot that is open at said flared end and symmetrical about a center line parallel to said axis, the edge of said slot gradually changing planes from parallel to the axis of said tubular member at a closed end to coincident with the edge of said flared end, and the side profile of said slot sloping gradually from said flared end, gradually changing the radius of curvature until said profile becomes coincident with said wall outer surface;

(e) said hook member having an operative surface and being attached to said tubular wall outer surface such that said operative surface is proximal to said flared end, said hook member including a hook portion and a rib portion, said hook portion having approximately an "S" shape and being attached to said tubular portion approximately 180°

around said wall outer surface from said flared slot center line, and said rib portion extending outwardly from the outer surface of said hook portion over a majority of the length of said hook portion, said rib portion providing rigidity to said hook member;

(f) said elastic rope extending through said tubular members of said pair of hooks with said throat ends facing each other; and

(g) the ends of said elastic rope having a knob that is larger than said bore diameter for retaining said hooks on said elastic rope, said knobs being formed by folding over a short portion of each of said elastic rope ends and clamping said short portion to a portion of said elastic rope to which it is adjacent with a hog ring.