Colorizing disinfectant especially for milk animals

• US 5,685,262 A
• Filed: 05/01/1995
• Issued: 11/11/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 11/05/1990
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Dale Vernon Stevenson
• Original Assignee: Dale Vernon Stevenson
• Inventors: Stevenson, Dale Vernon
• Primary Examiner(s): Price, Thomas
• Application Number:
  US08/431,789
• Time in Patent Office: 925 Days
• Field of Search: 119/156-160
• US Class Current: 119/651
• CPC Class Codes: A01J 7/04 for treatment of udders or teats, e.g. for cleaning
• CPC Class Codes: A01K 11/00 Marking of animals marking poultry or other birds A01K35/00
• CPC Class Codes: A01K 13/003 Devices for applying insecticides or medication A01K27/007 takes precedence; for veterinary purposes A61D7/00
• CPC Class Codes: A01N 37/02 Saturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
• CPC Class Codes: A01N 59/00 Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds

Abstract

Disinfectant with colorizer as positive visual indicator of its application to skin, such as udders of milking animals, especially those whose milk production is BST-stimulated, to preclude mastitis. Iodine-free aqueous solution of a permanganate as colorizer and a hypochlorite as disinfectant, buffered to pH of 9 to 10, is applied to udder, especially to the teats, in post-milking step. Removal of residual color is enabled by acidic peroxide solution also similarly useful to decolorize any permanganate-colored animal or human skin.

Claims

1. An iodine-free aqueous antimicrobial composition adapted to disinfect an udder of a milk animal, whose milk production may be somatotropin-stimulated, and to color it for at least a part of the time between successive milkings, comprising an aqueous disinfectant having a pH between about 9 and 10, including compatible colorizer.

2. The composition of claim 1 wherein the disinfectant comprises a hypochlorite.

3. The composition of claim 2, including an organic buffer.

4. The composition of claim 2 wherein the colorizer comprises a permanganate.

5. The composition of claim 1, wherein the disinfectant comprises an alkali metal hypochlorite, and the colorizer comprises an alkali metal permanganate.

6. An iodine-free aqueous antimicrobial composition adapted to disinfect an udder of a milk animal, whose milk production may be somatotropin-stimulated, and to color it for at least a part of the time between successive milkings, comprising an aqueous hypochlorite disinfectant buffered to a pH between about 9 and 10, including a compatible inorganic colorizer.

7. The composition of claim 6, comprising alkali metal hypochlorite as the disinfectant buffered by a weakly acidic organic composition.

8. The composition of claim 6, comprising an alkali metal permanganate as colorizer in amount effective to color udders by contact with the antimicrobial composition containing it.

9. The composition of claim 6, comprising an aqueous solution at least several percent and at most a half dozen percent by weight of sodium hypochlorite.

10. The composition of claim 6, comprising potassium permanganate as colorizer in amount effective to color udders by contact with the antimicrobial solution containing it, and adapted to be removed therefrom by application of weakly acidic aqueous peroxide.

11. Method comprising disinfecting the udder of a milk animal with the aqueous composition of claim 6, wherein the fact of such disinfecting treatment is indicated by resulting udder coloration, including applying the composition to the udder by at least one of the following steps:

(i) spraying the composition onto the udder. (ii) dipping the udder into the composition.

12. Method according to claim 11, including the step of performing the disinfecting and coloring as a pre-treatment, just before milking.

13. Method according to claim 11, including the step of performing the disinfecting and coloring as a post-treatment, just after milking.

14. Method according to claim 11, including the steps of performing the disinfecting and coloring as a pre-treatment, just before milking, and also performing the disinfecting and coloring as a post-treatment, just after milking.

15. Method according to claim 11, including an added step of removing the indicating color by applying weakly acidic aqueous peroxide to the udder after the disinfecting coloring treatment.

16. Method according to claim 11, performed on a milk animal whose production is being somatotropin-stimulated.

17. For application to animal or human skin, a disinfectant indicator, comprising an iodine-free colorizing disinfectant containing a hypochlorite as disinfectant and a permanganate as colorizer;

the purplish resulting indicating color being persistent but removable by subsequent application of a weakly acidic aqueous peroxide solution.

18. The composition of claim 17, containing sodium hypochlorite as disinfectant buffered to a pH of about 9 to 10 and potassium permanganate as colorizer to desired degree and duration.

19. Method including the step of applying the disinfecting and coloring composition of claim 18 to selected human or animal skin.

20. Method according to claim 19, including the step of removing color from the skin, after the disinfecting coloring treatment, by applying weakly acidic aqueous peroxide thereto.