Low battery report inhibitor for a sensor

• US 5,686,896 A
• Filed: 09/28/1995
• Issued: 11/11/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 09/28/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: GE Interlogix Incorporated (General Electric Company)
• Original Assignee: Interactive Technologies, Inc. (Fiserv Incorporated)
• Inventors: Bergman, John
• Primary Examiner(s): Hofsass, Jeffery
• Assistant Examiner(s): MANNAVA, ASHOK K
• Application Number:
  US08/535,773
• Time in Patent Office: 775 Days
• Field of Search: 340/636, 340/635, 340/628-634, 340/527, 340/526, 340/691, 340/692, 340/693, 429/91, 320/48
• US Class Current: 340/636.1
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 29/181 due to failing power supply

Abstract

In a battery-powered sensor such as a smoke detector, a passive report of unacceptable battery condition is first given while an active report of such condition is inhibited. Then, after the lapse of a period of time after the unacceptable battery condition is first detected, the active report is given.

Claims

1. A method for reporting a condition of a battery that supplies power to, and is housed in, a sensor used in a residence, the method comprising:

(a) detecting the condition of the battery;

(b) generating, if a low battery condition is detected, an initial report indicating that the battery condition is low, the initial report being generated during an initial period of time after the low battery condition is detected and designed to not be repetitively disturbing to a resident of the residence;

(c) inhibiting, during the initial period of time, the generation of a second report indicating that the battery condition is low, the second report designed to be repetitively disturbing to the resident.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising, if the battery has not been replaced during the initial period of time, generating the second report after the initial period of time.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the sensor is a smoke detector.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the initial report comprises a visual message displayed on a system controller located remotely from the sensor.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the second report comprises a message generated by a report means on the sensor.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the initial report comprises an audible indication generated by a system controller located remotely from the sensor.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the second report comprises a message generated by a report means on the sensor.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the second report comprises an audible message generated by a report means on a system controller located remotely from the sensor.

9. A method for reporting a condition of a battery that supplies power to, and is housed in, a smoke detector used in a residence, the method comprising:

(a) detecting the condition of the battery;

(b) generating, if a low battery condition is detected, an initial report indicating that the battery condition is low, the initial report being generated during an initial period of time after the low battery condition is detected and designed to not be repetitively disturbing to a resident of the residence;

(c) inhibiting, during the initial period of time, the generation of a second report indicating that the battery condition is low, the second report designed to be repetitively disturbing to the resident.

10. The method of claim 9, further comprising, if the battery has not been replaced during the initial period of time, generating the second report after the initial period of time.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein the initial report comprises a visual message displayed on a system controller located remotely from the smoke detector.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the second report comprises an audible indication generated by a report means on the smoke detector.

13. An apparatus for reporting a condition of a battery that supplies power to, and is housed in, a sensor used in a residence, the apparatus comprising:

(a) means for detecting the condition of the battery;

(b) means, responsive to the detecting means, for generating an initial report if a low battery condition is detected, the initial report being generated during an initial period of time after the detection of the low battery condition and designed to not be repetitively disturbing to a resident of the residence;

(c) means, responsive to the detecting means, for generating a second report if a low battery condition is detected, the second report being designed to be repetitively disturbing to the resident; and

(d) time delay circuitry, operably connected to the detecting means and the active report generating means, for delaying the generation of the second report for the initial period of time.

14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the sensor is a smoke detector.

15. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the initial report generating means comprises a visual display on a system controller located remotely from the smoke detector.

16. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the second report generating means comprises an audible indicator on the smoke detector.

17. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the second report generating means comprises an audible indicator on the system controller.

18. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the second report generating means comprises an audible indicator on the smoke detector.

19. A sensor used in a security system having a local system controller in communication with a plurality of sensors, the sensor comprising:

a housing for a battery source that supplies power to the sensor;

a detector for detecting the condition of the battery power source;

a transmitter, responsive to a low battery condition being detected by the battery condition detector, for conveying, remotely from the sensor, information indicating the existence of the low battery condition, thereby enabling the low battery condition to be indicated remotely from the sensor during an initial period of time after the low battery condition is detected; and

an audible indicator on the sensor for providing a low battery report, wherein the audible indicator is activated after the initial period of time if the low battery condition persists.

20. The sensor of claim 19, wherein the audible indicator produces a low battery report that is designed to be repetitively disturbing to a resident of a residence where the sensor is installed.

21. The sensor of claim 20, wherein the sensor is a smoke detector.