Metal halide gas discharge lamp for projection purposes

• US 5,689,154 A
• Filed: 05/30/1996
• Issued: 11/18/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 01/28/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft Fur Elektrische Gluhlampen mbH (Ams-Osram AG)
• Original Assignee: Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft Fur Elektrische Gluhlampen mbH (Ams-Osram AG)
• Inventors: Dittrich, Thomas, Seedorf, Ralf, Barthelmes, Clemens
• Primary Examiner(s): Patel, Ashok
• Application Number:
  US08/656,220
• Time in Patent Office: 537 Days
• Field of Search: 313/606, 313/116, 313/635, 313/639, 313/643, 313/620, 313/489, 313/112, 313/113, 313/114, 313/115, 313/571
• US Class Current: 313/635
• CPC Class Codes: H01J 61/125 having an halogenide as principal component
• CPC Class Codes: H01J 61/30 Vessels; Containers
• CPC Class Codes: H01J 61/35 provided with coatings on the walls thereof; Selection of materials for the coatings using coloured coatings H01J61/40; using luminescent coatings H01J61/42
• CPC Class Codes: H01J 61/523 Heating or cooling particular parts of the lamp
• CPC Class Codes: H01J 61/827 Metal halide arc lamps

Abstract

A metal halide gas discharge lamp for projection purposes includes a discge vessel closed at both ends preferably has between the electrodes a central frosted partial area applied on the outer surface of the discharge vessel. The relationship 0.1<B≦1, preferably 0.4<B/d<0.8, applies to the quotients of the width B of the frosted partial area by the inter-electrode gap d. The lamp is optionally provided on one or both sides with heat build-up coatings. The lamp advantageously forms a unit with an optical reflector.

Claims

1. A metal halide gas discharge lamp (1) for projection purposes, having a translucent discharge vessel (2) closed on two ends (3);

an ionizable fill within the vessel;

two opposed electrodes (4) in the vessel, separated by an interelectrode gap, connected to power supply leads (8) carried to the outside; and

a frosting forming a strip-like portion (14) on the circumference of the outer surface of the discharge vessel (2),

characterized in that

the frosted portion (14) is located in alignment with the interelectrode gap, and has a width which is less than or at most equal to the electrode spacing defining said interelectrode gap; and

regions of clear surface of said vessel (2) adjoin each of the edges of the strip-like portion of the frosted outer surface.

2. The metal halide gas discharge lamp of claim 1, characterized in that for the quotient of the width B of the frosted portion and said interelectrode gap formed by the electrode spacing d, the relation 0.1<

B/d≦

1 applies.

3. The metal halide gas discharge lamp of claim 2, characterized in that the quotient B/d is in the range between 0.4 and 0.8.

4. The metal halide gas discharge lamp of claim 1, characterized in that the strip-like frosted portion (14) is located centrally between the electrodes (8).

5. The metal halide gas discharge lamp of claim 1, characterized in that a heat build-up coating is applied to the outer surface of at least one end (13) of the discharge vessel (2), and

said region of clear surface of the discharge vessel (2) extends between each build-up coating (13) and the frosted portion (14).

6. The metal halide gas discharge lamp of claim 5, characterized in that the heat build-up coating (13) extends in a region between the power supply lead (8) and the electrode tip.

7. The metal halide gas discharge lamp of claim 5, characterized in that the lamp is a double-ended lamp;

both ends are provided with a heat build-up coating, and

the regions between said strip-like frosted portion (14) and the heat build-up coatings (13), and having a clear surface, are of different widths.

8. The metal halide gas discharge lamp of claim 1, characterized in that the lamp forms a structural unit with an optical reflector.

9. The metal halide gas discharge lamp of claim 7 in combination with a reflector, characterized in that the region having the clear surface that has a lesser width is located farther away from the apex of the reflector.