Replaceable part with integral memory for usage, calibration and other data

• US 5,699,091 A
• Filed: 01/08/1996
• Issued: 12/16/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 12/22/1994
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. (HP Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Company (HP Inc.)
• Inventors: Gil Miquel, Antoni, Childers, Winthrop D., Hirst, B. Mark, Bullock, Michael L., Stephens, Ronald D. Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): Smith, Matthew S.
• Application Number:
  US08/584,499
• Time in Patent Office: 708 Days
• Field of Search: 355/200, 355/203, 355/204, 355/206, 355/207, 355/208, 355/210, 355/246, 355/282, 355/284, 355/260, 355/251, 364/550, 364/525, 347/7, 347/19, 347/86, 347/87, 399/12, 399/13, 399/24, 399/25, 399/27, 399/31, 399/46, 399/90, 399/111, 399/110, 399/113, 399/109, 399/122, 399/67, 399/38, 399/53, 399/50
• US Class Current: 347/19
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/17509 Whilst mounted in the printer
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/1752 Mounting within the printer
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/17523 Ink connection
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/17526 Electrical contacts to the cartridge
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/17546 electronically
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 2/17566 Ink level or ink residue control
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 29/393 Devices for controlling or analysing the entire machine ; Controlling or analysing mechanical parameters involving printing of test patterns
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 15/0855 the concentration being measured by optical means
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 15/0863 provided with identifying means or means for storing process- or use parameters, e.g. an electronic memory
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 15/0865 Arrangements for supplying new developer
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 15/105 Detection or control means for the toner concentration
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 15/55 Self-diagnostics; Malfunction or lifetime display
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 15/553 Monitoring or warning means for exhaustion or lifetime end of consumables, e.g. indication of insufficient copy sheet quantity for a job
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 21/1652 Electrical connection means
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 21/1882 details of the communication with memory, e.g. wireless communication, protocols
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 21/1889 for auto-setting of process parameters, lifetime, usage
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 2215/0697 being an electronically readable memory
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 2221/1639 for the fixing unit
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 2221/1663 having lifetime indicators
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 2221/1823 Cartridges having electronically readable memory
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 2221/1838 : Autosetting of process parameters
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 15/00 : Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data , e.g. computer output printersprinting or plotting combined with another operation, e.g. with conveying, G06K17/00
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 15/02 : using printers
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 2215/0082 : Architecture adapted for a particular function

Abstract

A printer/copier apparatus is adapted to receive a replacement ink cartridge that is employed during the printing/copying operation. The apparatus includes a receptacle with a first connector that is coupled to a processor which controls operation of the apparatus. The cartridge includes a second connector which mates with the first connector and a serial access memory that is connected to the second connector. Data transfers are enabled both from and to the memory to enable access and modification of data stored therein that is indicative of cartridge usage, calibration, and to parameters for controlling operation of the apparatus. The invention is applicable to replaceable apparatus used with laser and ink jet printers, copiers, etc.

Claims

1. A replaceable ink cartridge for an ink jet print head in an ink jet printer including processor means for controlling said ink jet printer, said ink jet printer including a receptacle for receiving said ink cartridge, said receptacle including first connector means coupled to said processor means;

said ink cartridge comprising;

an ink reservoir for holding a supply of ink;

second connector means for mating with said first connector means upon insertion of said ink cartridge into said receptacle;

fluid coupling means for connecting the ink reservoir to said ink jet print head upon insertion of said ink cartridge into said receptacle; and

a serial access memory connected to said second connector means and including only a single data input/output wire, said memory thereby made accessible to said processor means, said serial access memory storing data at least indicative of usage of ink in said ink reservoir.

2. The replaceable ink cartridge as recited in claim 1, wherein said serial access memory includes revised parameter data for said ink jet printer.

3. The replaceable ink cartridge as recited in claim 2, wherein said revised parameter data, upon being accessed by said processor means, enables said processor means to combine said revised parameter data with other data so as to enable the generation of control signals for said ink jet printer and ink jet printhead.

4. The replaceable ink cartridge as recited in claim 1, wherein said serial access memory stores a serial number indicative of said ink cartridge, said processor means including stored data which enables identification of said ink cartridge upon a reading of said serial number from said serial access memory and a comparison thereof with said stored data.

5. The replaceable ink cartridge as recited in claim 1, wherein said serial access memory is coupled to said second connector means by only a single wire.

6. An ink jet printer comprising:

processor means for controlling said ink jet printer;

an ink jet printhead;

a receptacle for receiving a disposable ink cartridge, said receptacle fluidically coupled to said ink jet printhead and including first connector means coupled to said processor means; and

a disposable ink cartridge shaped to mate with said receptacle, comprising;

a reservoir for holding a supply of ink, second connector means for mating with said first connector means upon insertion of said ink cartridge into said receptacle, fluid coupling means for connecting the reservoir to a fluid coupling in said receptacle, and a serial access memory connected to said second connector means and having only a single data input/output wire, said memory thereby made accessible to said processor means, said serial access memory storing data at least indicative of usage of ink in said ink

reservoir.

7. The ink jet printer as recited in claim 6, wherein said serial access memory includes revised parameter data for said ink jet printer.

8. The ink jet printer as recited in claim 7, wherein said revised parameter data, upon being accessed by said processor means, enables said processor means to combine said revised parameter data with other data so as to enable the generation of control signals for said ink jet printer and ink jet printhead.

9. The ink jet printer as recited in claim 6, wherein said serial access memory stores a serial number indicative of said ink cartridge, said processor means including stored data which enables identification of said ink cartridge upon a reading of said serial number from said serial access memory and a comparison thereof with said stored data.

10. A method for operating an ink jet printer, said printer including processor means, an ink jet printhead, a receptacle coupled to said ink jet printhead for receiving a disposable ink cartridge, said receptacle further including first connector means coupled to said processor means, said method comprising the steps of:

a inserting a disposable ink cartridge into said receptacle, said cartridge including a reservoir for holding a supply of ink, a second connector means for mating with said first connector means, a fluid coupling means for connecting the ink reservoir to a fluid coupling in said receptacle, and a serial access memory connected to said second connector means, said memory made accessible to said processor means upon insertion of said cartridge into said receptacle;

b operating said processor means, upon initiation of a print job, to determine from data stored in said memory (i) if a cartridge is operatively present in said receptacle, (ii) an identifier of said cartridge and (iii) parameter values for control of said printer, and to employ said parameter values to update corresponding parameter values already present in said printer; and

c operating said processor means, upon completion of said print job, to update data stored in said memory by writing a revised value therein from which can be determined a remaining amount of ink in said reservoir.

11. The method as recited in claim 10, wherein said processor means, in step c, writes revised parameter values into said serial access memory in accordance with data derived elsewhere in said printer.

12. A replaceable ink cartridge for an ink jet print head in an ink jet printer including processor means for controlling said ink jet printer, said ink jet printer including a receptacle for receiving said ink cartridge, said receptacle fluidically coupled to an ink jet printhead, said receptacle further including first connector means coupled to said processor means;

said ink cartridge comprising;

an ink reservoir for holding a supply of ink;

second connector means for mating with said first connector means upon insertion of said ink cartridge into said receptacle;

fluid coupling means for connecting the ink reservoir to said ink jet printhead upon insertion of said ink cartridge into said receptacle; and

serial access memory chip means connected to said second connector means, said memory chip means thereby made accessible to said processor means, said memory chip means storing data indicative of usage of ink in said ink reservoir and further data indicative of parameters for control of operation of said ink jet printhead.

13. The replaceable ink cartridge as recited in claim 12, wherein said parameters for control of said ink jet printhead, upon being accessed by said processor means, enable said processor means to combine said parameters with other data so as to enable the generation of control signals for said ink jet printer and ink jet printhead.

14. An ink jet printer comprising:

processor means for controlling said ink jet printer;

an ink jet printhead;

a receptacle for receiving a disposable ink cartridge, said receptacle fluidically coupled to said ink jet printhead and including first connector means coupled to said processor means; and

a disposable ink cartridge shaped to mate with said receptacle, comprising;

a reservoir for holding a supply of ink, second connector means for mating with said first connector means upon insertion of said ink cartridge into said receptacle, fluid coupling means for connecting the reservoir to a fluid coupling in said receptacle, and a serial access memory connected to said second connector means, said memory thereby made accessible to said processor means, said memory storing data indicative of usage of ink in said reservoir and further data indicative of parameters for control of operation of said ink jet printhead.

15. The ink jet printer as recited in claim 14, wherein said parameters for control of said ink jet printhead, upon being accessed by said processor means, enable said processor means to combine said parameters with other data so as to enable the generation of control signals for said ink jet printer and ink jet printhead.

16. In apparatus for making marks on media sheets, said apparatus adapted to receive replaceable parts that are subject to wear or include a consumable that is employed during operation of said apparatus, said apparatus including processor means for controlling said apparatus, a receptacle for receiving a replaceable part and first connector means associated with said one receptacle and coupled to said processor means, said replaceable part comprising:

a second connector means that mates with said first connector means; and

a serial access memory that is connected to said second connector means by a single data input/output wire, said serial access memory storing data at least indicative of usage of said replaceable part, said processor means enabled thereby to both read and write data from and to said serial access memory.

17. In the apparatus as recited in claim 16, wherein said serial access memory further stores calibration data for said apparatus, said processor means controlled to access said calibration data and to combine said calibration data with other data so as to enable the generation of control signals for said apparatus.

18. In the apparatus as recited in claim 16, wherein said serial access memory stores a serial number indicative of said replaceable part, said processor means including stored data which enables identification of said replaceable part upon a reading of said serial number from said serial access memory and a comparison thereof with said stored data.

19. In the apparatus as recited in claim 16, wherein said serial access memory is coupled to a fuser assembly and includes data regarding past usage history of an incorporated silicone oil supply, said processor means. responding to said data regarding past usage history to modify a temperature of said fuser assembly upon determining that a transparency media sheet is to pass in contact therewith.

20. In the apparatus as recited in claim 16, wherein said serial access memory is coupled to a developer module and stores a parameter defining a charge-to-mass ratio of toner carrier contained within said developer module, said processing means employing said parameter to modify a setting of a further instrumentality in said apparatus to compensate for said charge-to-mass ratio parameter.

21. In the apparatus as recited in claim 16, wherein said serial access memory is coupled to a developer module and stores parameters defining a developer magnet strength and a distance between a surface of said developer module and a photoconducting drum, said processing means employing said parameters to enable adjustment of further parameters within said apparatus to compensate therefor.