Showerhead and bottom portion thereof

• US 5,699,964 A
• Filed: 08/13/1996
• Issued: 12/23/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 08/13/1996
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Ideal-Standard GmbH
• Original Assignee: Ideal-Standard GmbH
• Inventors: Fait, Claudio, Laller, Klaus-Jurgen, Bergmann, Konrad
• Primary Examiner(s): Kashnikow, Andres
• Assistant Examiner(s): EVANS, ROBIN OCTAVIA
• Application Number:
  US08/700,566
• Time in Patent Office: 497 Days
• Field of Search: 601/169, 4/606, 401/28, 401/273, 239/104, 239/106, 239/114, 239/115, 239/116, 239/117, 239/123, 239/380, 239/381, 239/546, 239/602
• US Class Current: 239/106
• CPC Class Codes: B05B 1/185 characterised by their outlet element; Mounting arrangements therefor
• CPC Class Codes: B05B 15/528 by resilient deformation of the nozzle
• CPC Class Codes: B05B 15/62 Arrangements for supporting spraying apparatus, e.g. suction cups

Abstract

The showerhead of the present invention permits the removal of damaging water deposits, such as lime deposits, without causing damage to the surrounding showerhead portion on which the deposits are located. The showerhead includes a bottom portion with resilient extended portions associated with water exit ports of the showerhead wherein said resilient portions can be manipulated for removal of lime deposits from water. Specifically, the bottom portion of the showerhead may include a projection member extending along the periphery of the showerhead. The bottom portion may also comprise a membrane member including a plurality of water passage openings therethrough.

Claims

1. A bottom portion for a showerhead, said bottom portion comprising an elastic material and including at least one water passage opening and at least one projection joined to said bottom portion, said at least one projection extending beyond an outermost surface of said bottom portion and aligned with at least one water passage opening, wherein said at least one projection corresponds to at least one water passage opening such that an outer surface of said projection extends continuously through an inner surface of said water passage opening.

2. The bottom portion according to claim 1, wherein said at least one projection is made integral with said bottom portion and comprises said elastic material of said bottom portion and wherein said at least one projection includes at least one recess extending along said at least one projection through said inner surface of said water passage opening.

3. The bottom portion according to claim 2, wherein said recess is a notch.

4. The bottom portion according to claim 2, wherein said at least one projection is sloped at said at least one recess against the vertical.

5. The bottom portion according to claim 4, wherein said at least one projection includes an outer rounded end.

6. A showerhead comprising a bottom portion, said bottom portion comprising an elastic material and including at least one water passage opening and at least one projection joined to said bottom portion, said at least one projection extending beyond an outermost surface of said bottom portion and aligned with at least one water passage opening, wherein said at least one projection corresponds to at least one water passage opening such that an outer surface of said projection extends continuously through an inner surface of said water passage opening.

7. The showerhead of claim 6, further comprising a carrier portion on an outermost surface of said bottom portion, wherein said carrier portion includes at least one opening such that said at least one water passage opening is aligned with said at least one opening and wherein said at least one projection extends through said at least one opening beyond an outermost surface of said carrier portion.

8. The showerhead according to claim 7, wherein said outermost surface of said bottom portion includes a plurality of pegs which each project into said at least one opening of said carrier portion, said water passage opening being located through said plurality of pegs, wherein said plurality of pegs are contained entirely within said openings of said carrier portion.

9. The showerhead of claim 8, wherein each of said plurality of pegs includes a bevel at an end thereof which is angled inwardly away from said outermost surface of said carrier portion toward said water passage opening.

10. A showerhead with a bottom portion of elastic material including a plurality of water passage openings extending therethrough and emerging from an outermost surface of the showerhead, said bottom portion comprising at least one annular extending projection member located along a periphery of the showerhead, wherein an annular portion of said projection member extends beyond the outermost surface of the showerhead and said plurality of water passage openings are distributed over the annular portion of said projection member.

11. The showerhead according to claim 10, wherein said projection member includes a least one ring segment.

12. The showerhead according to claim 11, wherein said projection member is a closed ring.

13. The showerhead according to claim 10, wherein said plurality of water passage openings each emerge at an outermost point of said projection member away from said showerhead.

14. The showerhead according to claim 13, wherein said plurality of water passage openings are uniformly distributed over the periphery of said projection member.

15. The showerhead according to claim 14, wherein said plurality of water passage openings are spaced by an angle of arc of 6°

.

16. The showerhead according to claim 11, wherein said bottom portion further includes a U-shaped section adjacent said projection member for engaging a portion of said showerhead to hold said projection member in place.

17. The showerhead according to claim 10, wherein each of said plurality of water passage openings include a first tapered section therein which tapers inwardly in a direction of exiting water flow through said projection member.

18. The showerhead according to claim 17, wherein each of said plurality of water passage openings further includes an exit section adjacent said first section and downstream thereof and a second tapered section downstream of said exit section which tapers inwardly in the direction of exiting water flow through said projection member.

19. The showerhead according to claim 18, wherein each of said plurality of water passages provides a different water jet direction from an adjacent water passage.

20. The showerhead according to claim 19, wherein said water jet direction is between 0°

and 16°

to the vertical.

21. The showerhead according to claim 20, wherein said plurality of water passages are positioned to provide a periodically repeating set of water jet directions of 8°

, 5°

, 8°

, 5°

, 8° and

2°

.

22. The showerhead according to claim 20, wherein each of said water passage openings are shaped to provide a common exiting water flow rate independent of said water jet direction.

23. The showerhead according to claim 10, wherein at least one of said bottom portion and said projection member includes at least one lateral bulge for preventing displacement of said bottom portion within said showerhead, said at least one lateral bulge being located on at least one of an inside and outside of said bottom portion and said projection member, respectively.

24. A showerhead with a bottom portion of elastic material including a plurality of water passage openings extending therethrough and emerging from an outermost surface of the showerhead, said bottom portion comprising at least one annular extending member located along a periphery of the showerhead;

wherein said annular extending member comprises a membrane which is accessible from the outermost surface of the showerhead and includes said water passage openings.

25. The showerhead according to claim 24, wherein said bottom portion includes a U-shaped section for engaging a portion of said showerhead to hold said extending member in place and a water passage section comprising said membrane.

26. The showerhead according to claim 25, wherein water passage section is annular in shape and extends peripherally along the outermost surface of the showerhead.

27. The showerhead according to claim 26, wherein said water passage section is a closed ring.

28. The showerhead according to claim 26, wherein said water passage section comprises a plurality of sections which are distributed peripherally along the outermost surface of the showerhead.

29. The showerhead according to claim 25, wherein said water passage section projects beyond said outermost surface of the showerhead.

30. The showerhead according to claim 29, wherein said water passage section is made convex.

31. The showerhead according to claim 29, wherein said water passage section is made concave.

32. The showerhead according to claim 29, wherein said water passage section is made flat.

33. The showerhead according to claim 29, wherein said water passage section and said outermost surface of said showerhead pass continuously into one another.

34. The showerhead according to claim 25, wherein said water passage section includes at least one knob provided on the outside thereof which extends beyond the outermost surface of the showerhead.

35. The showerhead according to claim 34, wherein at least one water passage opening includes a collar which extends from said water passage opening into said water passage section.

36. The showerhead according to claim 25, further including a support means for engaging said U-shaped area.

37. The showerhead according to claim 36, wherein said support means comprises a support ring including a plurality of passage openings therein.