Method for separating a hierarchical tree control into one or more hierarchical child tree controls in a graphical user interface

• US 5,701,137 A
• Filed: 05/24/1995
• Issued: 12/23/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 05/24/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Jancke, Gavin, Kiernan, Casey L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Bayerl, Raymond J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Vail, Seth D.
• Application Number:
  US08/448,830
• Time in Patent Office: 944 Days
• Field of Search: 345/119, 395/155, 395/160, 395/161, 395/157, 395/600, 395/356, 395/357, 434/118, 364/229.4, 364/966.2
• US Class Current: 715/853
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/451 Execution arrangements for user interfaces

Abstract

A method for interactive display of a graphical tree structure in a windowing environment. A tree control graphically represents hierarchical data. The user can separate a portion of a tree control at a node and create a new tree control for viewing and editing. Changes to a newly created tree control propagate through to related tree controls.

Claims

1. A method for interactively displaying a tree structure for representing hierarchical data in a programmed computer system, the method comprising:

storing a master tree structure in memory of the programmed computer system;

displaying in a first window a hierarchical master tree control corresponding to at least a portion of the master tree structure;

in response to user requests to expand and collapse a level of the hierarchical master tree control, expanding the level and collapsing the level, respectively, in the first window;

in response to a user command to separate the master tree control into a hierarchical client tree control beginning at a user-specified node in the master tree control;

creating the hierarchical client tree control;

creating a second window for displaying the hierarchical client tree control;

displaying the client tree control in the second window with the user-specified node forming a root node of the client tree control; and

in response to user requests to expand and collapse a level of the hierarchical client tree control, expanding the level and collapsing the level, respectively, in the second window.

2. The method of claim 1 further including the steps of:

receiving user input messages describing position of an input cursor and state of an input button on a pointing device;

from the user input messages describing the position of the input cursor and the state of the input button, determining whether the user has entered the user command to separate the master tree control into a client tree control.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein the user input messages correspond to input messages generated in the programmed computer system when a user positions the input cursor over the user-specified node, activates the input button on the pointing device, and moves the input cursor across the display screen;

and wherein determining step includes determining whether the user has moved the input cursor to a particular location on the display screen to allow the hierarchical client tree control to be created.

4. The method of claim 1 further including the steps of:

processing changes to the client tree control in the second window by;

receiving an editing command to change the client tree control in the second window;

reporting the editing command to the master tree control; and

updating the master tree structure according to the editing command.

5. The method of claim 1 further including the steps of:

in response to a second user command to separate the master tree control into a second client tree control beginning at a user-specified node in the master tree control;

creating a third window for displaying the second client tree control; and

displaying the second client tree control in the third window with the user-specified node forming a root node of the second client tree control.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein the master tree structure includes hierarchical data for the master tree control and the client tree control.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein one or more client tree controls are created using the following steps:

in response to a user command to separate the master tree control into new client tree control beginning at a user-specified node in the master tree control;

creating another window for displaying the new client tree control; and

displaying the new client tree control in the another window with the user-specified node forming a root node of the client tree control.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein the master tree structure is associated with display status data representing display status of nodes in the master tree control.

9. The method of claim 8 further comprising the step of creating the client tree control by copying display status data for each node in the client tree from the display status data associated with the master tree structure.

10. A computer-readable medium having computer-executable instructions for performing the steps recited in claim 1.

13. The method of claim 10 wherein the user command to edit the client tree control is expanding the a node in the client tree control to display one or more related branch nodes to the node.

14. The method of claim 10 wherein the user command to edit the client tree control is deleting a node.

11. A method for interactively displaying a tree structure representing hierarchical data in a programmed computer system, the method comprising:

storing a master tree structure including hierarchy data and display state data;

displaying a hierarchical master tree control corresponding to the master tree structure in a first window;

in response to a user command to separate the hierarchical master tree control into a client tree control, creating a hierarchical client tree control from the display state data of the master tree structure;

displaying the client tree control in a second window; and

in response to user requests to expand and collapse a level of the hierarchical client tree control, expanding the level and collapsing the level, respectively, in the second window.

12. The method of claim 11 further including the steps of:

in response to a user command to edit the client tree control,

updating the hierarchy and display state data of the master tree structure; and

updating the display state of the client tree control.

15. The method of claim 11 wherein the master tree structure is represented in memory as related node entities, each node entity including hierarchical data and a graphical description of a node.

16. The method of claim 11 wherein the master tree structure is represented in memory as related node entities, each node entity including hierarchical data and a graphical description of a node, and each node entity corresponding to a display entity storing the display state data.

17. A computer-readable medium having computer-executable instructions for performing the steps recited in claim 11.

18. A method for interactively displaying a tree structure for representing hierarchical data on a display screen of a programmed computer system, the method comprising:

storing a master tree structure in memory of the programmed computer system;

displaying in a first area of the display screen a hierarchical master tree control corresponding to at least a portion of the master tree structure; and

in response to a user command to separate the hierarchical master tree control into a hierarchical client tree control beginning at a user-specified node in the master tree control;

displaying the client tree control in a second area of the display screen window with the user-specified node forming a root node of the hierarchical client tree control; and

in response to user requests to expand and collapse a level of the hierarchical client tree control, expanding the level and collapsing the level respectively, in the second area of the display screen.

19. The method of claim 18 wherein the first area is a first window on the display screen, and the second area is a section within the first window.

20. The method of claim 18 wherein the first area is a first window on the display screen, and the second area is a second window on the display screen.

21. The method of claim 20 wherein additional client tree controls are created using the following steps:

in response to a user command to separate the master tree control into new client tree control beginning at a user-specified node in the master tree control;

creating an additional window for displaying the new client tree control; and

displaying the new client tree control in the additional window with the user-specified node forming a root node of the client tree control.

22. The method of claim 18 further including the steps of:

receiving user input messages describing position of an input cursor and state of an input button on a pointing device;

from the user input messages describing the position of the input cursor and the state of the input button, determining whether the user has entered the user command to separate the master tree control into a client tree control.

23. The method of claim 18 further including the steps of:

processing changes to the client tree control in the second area by;

receiving an editing command to change the client tree control in the second area;

reporting the editing command to the master tree control; and

updating the master tree structure according to the editing command.

24. A computer-readable medium having computer-executable instructions for performing the steps recited in claim 18.