Self-contained room air humidifier

• US 5,702,648 A
• Filed: 02/16/1996
• Issued: 12/30/1997
• Est. Priority Date: 02/16/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Humidifirst Co.
• Original Assignee: Morgan & White, Ltd.
• Inventors: White, David B., White, Kenneth P.
• Primary Examiner(s): MILES, TIM
• Application Number:
  US08/602,582
• Time in Patent Office: 683 Days
• Field of Search: 261/30, 261/DIG. 15, 261/DIG. 18, 261/142, 261/81
• US Class Current: 261/142
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 23/12 with vaporisation of a liquid disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air A61L9/00
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 261/15 Duct humidifiers
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 261/48 Sonic vibrators

Abstract

A mist generating, self-contained room air humidifier ensures substantially complete evaporation of the mist introduced to an air flow drawn from a room environment prior to discharge back into the room by preferably providing a vertical column extending upwardly from the mist generator to the humidifier outlet and having sufficient height to allow complete evaporation.

Claims

1. A self-contained room air humidifier for completely evaporating a water mist in air drawn from a primary room environment prior to discharge back into the primary room environment, said self-contained room air humidifier comprising:

a housing having an inlet for receiving air from the primary room environment and an outlet for discharging humidified air back into the primary room environment;

a mist generator including a water reservoir, said mist generator being disposed in said housing for producing a mist to humidify air received through the inlet from the primary room environment; and

a fan for moving air past the mist generator;

said housing enclosing an evaporation chamber extending from the mist generator to the outlet for transport of the air and mist, said evaporation chamber being dimensioned such that the mist is completely evaporated in the air prior to discharge back into the primary room environment, wherein the evaporation chamber is elongated and at least seven feet long.

2. The self-contained room air humidifier according to claim 1, wherein the evaporation chamber extends in a zigzag manner.

3. The self-contained room air humidifier according to claim 1, wherein the fan is enclosed within the housing and draws air through the inlet.

4. The self-contained room air humidifier according to claim 2, wherein the fan draws at least an air volume CFM according to the formula ##EQU2## where CFM is the minimum air volume expressed in cubic feet per minute;

BTU/hr represents that heat absorbed from the air flow by the introduced water due to the evaporation process; and

Δ

T refers to the maximum temperature drop in the air flow due to the evaporative process to avoid saturation.

5. The self-contained room air humidifier according to claim 1, further comprising a preheater for raising the temperature of air introduced through the inlet prior to passing the mist generator.

6. The self-contained room air humidifier according to claim 1, wherein the vertical dimension of the elongated evaporation chamber is longest.

7. The self-contained room air humidifier according to claim 6, wherein the inlet and the outlet are positioned on the same side of the housing.

8. The self-contained room air humidifier according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal dimension of the elongated evaporation chamber is longest.

9. The self-contained room air humidifier according to claim 8, wherein the inlet and the outlet are positioned on the same side of the housing.