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Apparatus and method for normalizing and categorizing linear prediction code vectors using Bayesian categorization technique

  • US 5,704,004 A
  • Filed: 01/21/1997
  • Issued: 12/30/1997
  • Est. Priority Date: 12/01/1993
  • Status: Expired due to Term
First Claim
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1. A pattern matching system provided for performing a sequence of single syllables recognition comprising:

  • a dictionary means for storing a plurality of standard patterns wherein each of said standard patterns representing a single standard syllable by a set of feature vectors C(1), C(2), C(3), . . . , and C(M) and M being a positive integer;

    a converting means for converting an input pattern representing single unknown syllable into a categorizing pattern for representing said single unknown syllable in a set of categorizing vectors X where X={x(1), x(2),x(3), . . . ,x(k)} where k representing a positive integer; and

    a Bayesian-decision-rule categorizing means for computing a conditional normal density function ƒ

    (x| Ci) for each of said feature vectors Ci, wherein said function ƒ

    (x| Ci) having a normal distribution and said x(1), x(2), x(3), . . . and x(k) are stochastically independent; and

    said Bayesian-decision-rule categorizing means further employing functional parameters of said normal distribution for said normal density function ƒ

    (x| Ci) to apply a Bayesian decision rule to deterministically identify said single unknown syllable with one of said standard single syllables.

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