Hotlinks between an annotation window and graphics window for interactive 3D graphics

• US 5,708,764 A
• Filed: 09/10/1996
• Issued: 01/13/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 03/24/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Activision Publishing Incorporated (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Rossignac, Jaroslaw Roman, Borrel, Paul, Cheng, Keh-Shin Fu, Menon, Jai Prakash
• Primary Examiner(s): Feild, Joseph H.
• Assistant Examiner(s): BUCHEL JR, RUDOLPH JOHN
• Application Number:
  US08/716,816
• Time in Patent Office: 490 Days
• Field of Search: 395/118-9, 395/127, 395/133, 364/427.24, 364/427.29, 364/578, 364/468.01, 364/468.03, 364/468.04, 364/463.09, 364/468.1
• US Class Current: 345/419
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 15/20 Perspective computation
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 19/00 Manipulating 3D models or images for computer graphics
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 2219/004 Annotating, labelling

Abstract

A computer graphics system includes a graphics processing engine for processing and displaying graphics data representing three-dimensional objects in a first portion of a display. A text processing engine displays text in a second portion of the display. Embedded in the text is a command or hotlink for controlling operation of the graphics processing engine. In response to user selection of first data displayed in the second portion of the display, a supervisory controller analyzes the first data to determine if the first data includes at least one hotlink command. Upon determining that the first data includes at least one hotlink command, the supervisory controller identifies the hotlink command included in the first data and controls operation of the graphics processing engine to perform at least one graphics function according to the hotlink command included in the first data. The graphics function may be associated with at least one of the three-dimensional objects, a three-dimensional markup, a predefined view point, or a predefined animation.

Claims

1. In a graphics system including a graphics processing engine for processing and displaying data representing three dimensional objects in a first portion of a display, a method of controlling operation of said graphics system comprising the steps of:

in response to user input, entering and displaying data in a second portion of said display, wherein said data includes a plurality of text strings and a plurality of symbols embedded within said text strings, wherein said symbols represent at least one hotlink command for controlling operation of said graphics processing engine;

in response to user selection of first data displayed in said second portion of said display, analyzing said first data to determine if said first data includes at least one symbol; and

upon determining that said first data includes at least one symbol, identifying a first hotlink command represented by said at least one symbol included in said first data and controlling operation of said graphics processing engine to perform at least one graphics function according to said first hotlink command.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein said first data comprises at least one text string, and the step of analyzing said first data includes the step of parsing said at least one text string.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein said user selection is defined by a single predetermined user I/O event.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein said single predetermined user I/O event is a click of a pointing device on said at least one symbol.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein each symbol representing a hotlink command comprises at least one text string.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein said at least one graphics function is associated with at least one of said three-dimensional objects.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein said at least one graphics function updates display attributes associated with said at least one object.

8. The method of claim 6, wherein said graphics processing engine processes and displays said graphics data according to a view point;

and

wherein said at least one graphics function is one of updating said view point to correspond to a predefined view point associated with said at least one object and computing a new view point based upon an increment associated with said at least one object.

9. The method of claim 6, wherein said at least one graphics function is performing a predefined animation associated with said at least one object.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein said graphics processing engine processes and displays graphics data representing at least one three-dimensional markup in said first portion of said display;

and

wherein said at least one graphics function is associated with said at least one markup.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein said at least one graphics function updates display attributes associated with said at least one markup.

12. The method of claim 10, wherein said at least one graphics function updates display parameters associated with said at least one markup.

13. The method of claim 10, wherein said graphics processing engine processes and displays said graphics data according to a view point;

and

wherein said at least one graphics function is one of updating said view point to correspond to a predefined view point associated with said at least one markup and computing a new view point based upon an increment associated with said at least one object.

14. The method of claim 10, wherein said at least one graphics function is performing a predefined animation associated with said at least one markup.

15. The method of claim 1, wherein said graphics processing engine processes and displays said graphics data according to a view point;

and

wherein said at least one graphics function is updating said view point to correspond to a predefined view point associated with said first hotlink command.

16. The method of claim 1, wherein said at least one graphics function is performing a predefined animation associated with said first hotlink command.

17. The method of claim 1, wherein at least one text string and at least one symbol displayed in said second portion of said display is related to a first object of said objects displayed in said first portion of said display, the method further comprising the step of:

identifying one of said at least one text string and said at least one symbol related to said first object upon a user selecting said first object.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein said graphics processing engine processes and displays graphics data representing three-dimensional markups in said first portion of said display;

wherein said at least one text string and said at least one symbol displayed in said second portion of said display are related to a first markup of said markups displayed in said first portion of said display; and

wherein one of said at least one text string and said at least one symbol related to said first markup is identified upon a user selecting said first markup.

19. A computer graphics system comprising:

a graphics processing engine for processing and displaying graphics data representing three-dimensional objects in a first portion of a display;

means, in response to user input, for entering, editing, and displaying in a second portion of said display a plurality of text strings and a plurality of symbols embedded within said text strings, wherein said symbols represent at least one hotlink command for controlling operation of said graphics processing engine;

means for analyzing said first data to determine if said first data includes at least one symbol, in response to user selection of first data displayed in said second portion of said display; and

means for identifying a first hotlink command represented by said at least one symbol included in said first data and for controlling operation of said graphics processing engine to perform at least one graphics function according to said first hotlink command, upon determining that said first data includes at least one symbol.

20. The system of claim 19, wherein said first data comprises at least one text string, and said first data is analyzed by parsing said at least one text string.

21. The system of claim 19, wherein said user selection is defined by a single predetermined user I/O event.

22. The system of claim 21, wherein said single predetermined user I/O event is a click of a pointing device on said at least one symbol.

23. The system of claim 19, wherein each symbol representing a hotlink command comprises at least one text string.

24. The system of claim 19, wherein said at least one graphics function is associated with at least one of said three-dimensional objects.

25. The system of claim 24, wherein said at least one graphics function updates display attributes associated with said at least one object.

26. The system of claim 24, wherein said graphics processing engine processes and displays said graphics data according to a view point;

and

wherein said at least one graphics function is one of updating said view point to correspond to a predefined view point associated with said at least one object and computing a new view point based upon an increment associated with said at least one object.

27. The system of claim 24, wherein said at least one graphics function is performing a predefined animation associated with said at least one object.

28. The system of claim 19, wherein said graphics processing engine processes and displays graphics data representing at least one three-dimensional markup in said first portion of said display;

and

wherein said at least one graphics function is associated with said at least one markup.

29. The system of claim 28, wherein said at least one graphics function updates display attributes associated with said at least one markup.

30. The system of claim 28, wherein said at least one graphics function updates display parameters associated with said at least one markup.

31. The system of claim 28, wherein said graphics processing engine processes and displays said graphics data according to a view point;

and

wherein said at least one graphics function is one of updating said view point to correspond to a predefined view point associated with said at least one markup and computing a new view point based upon an increment associated with said at least one object.

32. The system of claim 28, wherein said at least one graphics function is performing a predefined animation associated with said at least one markup.

33. The system of claim 19, wherein said graphics processing engine processes and displays said graphics data according to a view point;

and

wherein said at least one graphics function is updating said view point to correspond to a predefined view point associated with said first hotlink command.

34. The system of claim 19, wherein said at least one graphics function is performing a predefined animation associated with said first hotlink command.

35. The system of claim 19, wherein at least one text string and at least one symbol displayed in said second portion of said display is related to a first object of said objects displayed in said first portion of said display, the system further comprising:

means for identifying one of said at least one text string and said at least one symbol related to said first object upon a user selecting said first object.

36. The system of 35, wherein said graphics processing engine processes and displays graphics data representing three-dimensional markups in said first portion of said display;

wherein said at least one text string and said at least one symbol displayed in said second portion of said display are related to a first markup of said markups displayed in said first portion of said display; and

wherein one of said at least one text string and said at least one symbol related to said first markup is identified upon a user selecting said first markup.