Menu display device

• US 5,708,787 A
• Filed: 05/28/1996
• Issued: 01/13/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 05/29/1995
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Company Limited (Panasonic Holdings Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Company Limited (Panasonic Holdings Corporation)
• Inventors: Yamanaka, Kiyokazu, Nakano, Yoshio, Tanigawa, Hidekazu
• Primary Examiner(s): Powell, Mark R.
• Assistant Examiner(s): HUYNH, BA
• Application Number:
  US08/654,335
• Time in Patent Office: 595 Days
• Field of Search: 395/335, 395/348, 395/349, 395/350, 395/351, 395/352, 395/353, 395/354, 395/356, 395/357
• US Class Current: 715/841
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0482 Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus

Abstract

A menu display device for indicating a relationship between a series of linked menu items that are listed in separate menus and displayed sequentially on a display screen to be selected by a cursor is disclosed. The plurality of menus are appropriately stored, and each menu item has a design for identifying their respective menu items. The menu items are connected so as to form a linked structure of the menus, and the linkage is also stored. A menu item display control unit is provided for retrieving the next menu, which is related to a selected menu item and for having that retrieved menu displayed by the display screen. A marker design generation unit can generate a new design, which includes at least a portion of the design for the menu item that was selected in the previous menu to thereby indicate, by the appearance of the cursor, a path through the linked menus.

Claims

1. A menu display device with a function for indicating a menu item in a menu displayed on a display screen and for displaying a next menu on a display screen in order to select an operation content, the menu display device comprising:

storage means for storing a plurality of menus, wherein each menu includes at least one menu item and a design for identifying a menu item, wherein there are connections between menu items so as to form a linked structure of the menus and wherein the storage means additionally stores the linked structure and a design for each menu item;

selection operation means for receiving a selection of a menu item which is made by moving a pointer on the display screen;

menu item display control means for retrieving a next menu which is related to the selected menu item and for having the retrieved menu displayed by the display screen;

marker design generation means for generating a new design which includes at least part of a design read from the storage means for a menu item in a previous menu which is related to the menu item displayed by the display screen; and

marker design display control means for having the new design generated by the marker design generation means displayed by the display screen as the pointer for the selection operation means.

2. The menu display device of claim 1, wherein each design stored by the storage means suggests a content of a corresponding menu item.

3. The menu display device of claim 2, wherein the marker design generation means includes:

judging unit for judging whether there are a plurality of related menu items whose selection causes the menu item presently being displayed by the display screen to be displayed; and

combined marker design generation unit for generating, when the judging unit judges that there are a plurality of related menu items, a new design which includes at least part of each design of the related menu items.

4. The menu display device of claim 1, wherein the marker design generation means includes:

judging unit for judging whether there are a plurality of related menu items whose selection causes the menu item presently being displayed by the display screen to be displayed; and

combined marker design generation unit for generating, when the judging unit judges that there are a plurality of related menu items, a new design which includes at least part of each design of the related menu items.

5. A menu display device which displays on a display means a menu including at least one menu item which has a linked structure and which is used for selecting an operation, the menu display device comprising:

selection operation means for receiving a selection of a menu item which is made by moving a pointer on the display means;

menu item storage means for storing designs which enable each menu item to be distinguished from each other and which suggest a content of a corresponding menu item and auxiliary designs which resemble said designs and which are used for facilitating generation of the pointer;

menu item display control means for retrieving from the menu item storage means menu items in a next menu which are related to the menu item for which the selection was received and for having the retrieved menu items displayed by the display means;

auxiliary marker design generation means for generating a new design which includes at least part of an auxiliary design stored in the menu item storage means; and

marker design display control means for having the new design generated by the auxiliary marker design generation means displayed by the display means as the pointer for the selection operation means.

6. The menu display device of claim 5, wherein the marker design generation means includes:

judging unit for judging whether there are a plurality of related menu items whose selection causes the menu item presently being displayed by the display means to be displayed; and

combined auxiliary marker design generation unit for generating a new design which includes at least part of each auxiliary design for the related menu items on the next higher level, when the judging unit judges that there are a plurality of related menu items.

7. A menu display device for a data display system which successively displays data which include link text that is related to other data on a display screen, the menu display device comprising:

data storage means for storing a plurality of data, each of which includes a design which is identified by a design identifier and which suggests the content of the data, and links between link text included in each piece of data and other data;

selection operation means for selecting link text in data displayed on the display screen;

data display control means for displaying a selection operation means for selecting link text in data displayed on the display screen, for reading data related to link text selected by the selection operation means and for having the read data displayed by the display screen;

design identifier storage means for successively storing a design identifier of a design included in each data displayed by the data display control means, each time new data is displayed on the display screen; and

design display control means for retrieving, from the data storage means, designs which correspond to each design identifier stored in the design identifier storage means, and for displaying, in a different display region of the display screen to a data display region, the retrieved designs in an order in which each data to which the designs correspond was displayed.

8. The menu display device of claim 7, further comprising design selection reception means for receiving a selection of a design out of a plurality of designs displayed on the display screen, wherein the data display control means includes a history data display control unit for retrieving data which includes the design whose selection is received by the design selection reception means and for having the retrieved data displayed on the display screen.

9. A menu display device for indicating a menu item in a menu displayed on a display screen and for displaying a subsequent related menu on a display screen in order to select an operation content, the menu display device comprising:

storage means for storing a plurality of menus, wherein each menu includes at least one menu item and a graphic design symbol for identifying a menu item, wherein there are link connections between menu items so as to form a linked structure of the menus and wherein the storage means additionally stores the linked structure and a graphic design symbol for each menu item;

selection operation means for receiving a selection of a menu item which is made by moving a cursor on the display screen adjacent a menu item and selecting that menu item;

menu item display control means for retrieving a subsequent menu which is related by the link connection to the selected menu item from a previous menu and for having the retrieved menu displayed by the display screen;

cursor design generation means for generating a graphic design symbol to represent the cursor position on the display screen, which includes at least a portion of the graphic design symbol read from the storage means for the related menu item in the previous menu which is related to the menu item displayed by the display screen; and

marker design display control means for having the new graphic design symbol generated by the cursor design generation means displayed by the display screen as a cursor for the selection operation means for the subsequent menu, whereby the appearance of the cursor indicates a path through the linked structure of the menu.

10. A menu display device for indicating a relationship between a series of linked menu items listed in separate menus and displayed sequentially on a display screen when selected by a cursor comprising:

means for storing a plurality of data representing menus, each menu including a plurality of separate menu items of indicia;

means for identifying a plurality of items of indicia with a plurality of respective graphic symbols for each menu;

means for linking a menu item of a first menu from the plurality of menus having a graphic symbol with a second menu from the plurality of menus;

selection means for displaying the second menu when a linked menu item has been selected on the first menu; and

means for generating a change in a displayed appearance of the cursor used to select an item on the first menu to at least a recognizable portion of the graphic symbol selected from the first menu when the second menu is displayed, thereby indicating by the appearance of the cursor a path through the linked menus.

11. The menu display device of claim 10, wherein the means for generating includes:

judging unit for judging whether there are a plurality of related menu items whose selection causes the menu items presently being displayed by the display screen to be displayed; and

combined marker design generation unit for generating, when the judging unit judges that there are a plurality of related menu items, a new cursor design, which includes at least part of each graphic design symbol of the related menu items.

12. A process of navigating through a hierarchy of a structure of menus having menu items that are identified by graphic symbols, the menus being linked through selection of a menu item by a cursor position, comprising the steps of:

displaying a menu with a plurality of menu items identified by respective graphic symbols;

enabling the selection of a specific graphic symbol on the displayed menu by the user with a cursor position of a first graphic configuration;

providing a visual feedback to the user by dynamically generating new graphical designs for the menu items of a next-lower level menu in response to the selection of the specific graphic symbol of the preceding menu; and

generating a second graphic configuration of a cursor position that includes a recognizable portion of the graphic symbol of the selected menu item in the preceding menu whereby the appearance of the cursor provides the user with an indication of the path through the hierarchy structure of the linked menus.