Method and arrangement for generating and checking a security imprint

• US 5,712,916 A
• Filed: 11/07/1996
• Issued: 01/27/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 12/21/1993
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Francotyp-Postalia GmbH (Francotyp-Postalia Holding AG)
• Original Assignee: Francotyp-Postalia GmbH (Francotyp-Postalia Holding AG)
• Inventors: Thiel, Wolfgang, Windel, Harald
• Primary Examiner(s): Barron, Jr., Gilberto
• Application Number:
  US08/747,030
• Time in Patent Office: 446 Days
• Field of Search: 380/51, 380/55, 364/464.11, 364/464.15, 364/464.18, 283/71
• US Class Current: 380/51
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 17/00193 Constructional details of apparatus in a franking system
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 17/00435 Details specific to central, non-customer apparatus, e.g. servers at post office or vendor
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 17/00508 Printing or attaching on mailpieces printing mechanisms B41J; security printing B41M3/14; marking methods B41M5/00; inks C09D11/00; record carriers with at least a part designed to carry digital markings G06K19/00
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 17/00733 Cryptography or similar special procedures in a franking system
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/00161 from a central, non-user location, e.g. for updating rates or software, or for refilling funds
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/00258 Electronic hardware aspects, e.g. type of circuits used
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/00443 Verification of mailpieces, e.g. by checking databases
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/0058 Printing of code
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/00588 Barcode
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/00604 Printing of advert or logo
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/00645 Separating print into fixed and variable parts
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/00701 Measuring the weight of mailpieces
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/00709 Scanning mailpieces
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/00741 using specific cryptographic algorithms or functions
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/0075 Symmetric, secret-key algorithms, e.g. DES, RC2, RC4, IDEA, Skipjack, CAST, AES
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/0079 Time-dependency
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/0083 Postal data, e.g. postage, address, sender, machine ID, vendor

Abstract

A method for checking a security imprint in a postage meter machine having a microprocessor includes the steps of encoding data for a security mark pixel image and inserts the encoded data into the remaining, fixed and variable pixel image data during printing. The method includes steps for forming a mark symbol sequence from an encoded combination number which is composed of at least a first number (sum of all postage values since the last reloading date), an optional second number added to said first number, a third number (postage value) and a fourth number (of the serial number), and for enabling a check of the security imprint by a postal authority. Manipulations can be recognized using further data stored and/or calculated in a remote data center. An arrangement conducting a for check includes a mark reader composed of a CCD line camera, a D/A converter, a comparator and an encoder which are connected via an input/output unit to an input unit. A communication link can be established between the meter and the data center to evaluate mark data in a computerized manner.

Claims

1. A method for producing a security imprint in a postage meter machine, comprising the steps of:

generating a franking imprint by said postage meter machine as said security imprint;

including a mark symbol sequence in said franking imprint in the form of an encoded combination number including a first number, a second number and a third number;

locating said first, second and third numbers at respective, predetermined places within said combination number;

assigning a respective contextual meaning to each of said first, second and third numbers; and

evaluating said encoded combination number to extract said contextual meaning of each of said first, second and third numbers therein.

2. A method as claimed in claim 1 comprising the additional step of forming said third number dependent on a postage value franked in said franking imprint.

3. A method as claimed in claim 1 comprising the additional steps of:

embodying a monotonously steadily variable quantity in said first number; and

selecting said monotonously steadily variable quantity from the quantities consisting of a momentary aggregate value of frankings by said postage meter machine, a momentary aggregate value of frankings by said postage meter machine since a last credit reloading date, a remaining value of funds available in said postage meter machine for franking, momentary date/time data, momentary date/time data since a last credit reloading date of said postage meter machine, and physical data related to said postage meter machine which change in a chronologically determined manner.

4. A method as claimed in claim 3 comprising the additional steps of:

adding a fourth number to said monotonously steadily variable quantity to form said first number; and

selecting said fourth number from the group consisting of a date of a last credit reloading of said postage meter machine, credit reloading data related to said date of said last credit reloading of said postage meter machine, and a physical quantity measured at said date of the last credit reloading of said postage meter machine identified only to said postage meter machine and said central data station.

5. A method as claimed in claim 3 wherein said monotonously steadily variable quantity exhibits a maximum change, and comprising the additional steps of:

adding said maximum change to a second number to form said first number; and

selecting said fourth number from the group consisting of a date of a last credit reloading of said postage meter machine, credit reloading data related to said date of said last credit reloading of said postage meter machine, and a physical quantity measured at said date of the last credit reloading of said postage meter machine identified only to said postage meter machine and said central data station.

6. A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein said postage meter machine has a serial number, and wherein said fourth number embodies an identification of said serial number.

7. A method as claimed in claim 6 comprising the additional step of additionally printing said serial number in said franking imprint as a barcode.

8. A method for generating a security imprint in a postage meter machine, said postage meter machine having an electronic printer for printing said security imprint in a column-by-column arrangement of pixels, said postage meter machine having a first memory in which variable data to be included in said security imprint are stored in encoded form, and a second memory containing constant data to be included in said security imprint, said method comprising the steps to form a print format for said security imprint of:

after said postage meter is turned on, obtaining frame data and bytes of at least one first data set in the form of one-time coded, constant, hexadecimal data from said second memory and intermediately storing said first data set;

decoding said first data set to form window characteristics for a window region within said security imprint and intermediately storing said window characteristics;

decoding said frame data and intermediately storing the decoded frame data;

storing said first data set, said window characteristics and said decoded frame data in respectively separate memory areas in said postage meter machine; and

for executing a printing routine, transferring said separately stored data column-by-column and bit-by-bit into a printing register for said column-by-column printing of said security imprint by said electronic printer.

9. A method as claimed in claim 8 wherein the step of transferring is further defined by initiating a print request prior to printing said security imprint, said print request causing said pixel data to be transferred into said print register and causing an interrogation of the memory area in which said window characteristics are stored.

10. A method as claimed in claim 9 comprising the additional step of:

employing said window characteristics for decoding said binary pixel data.

11. A method as claimed in claim 8 comprising the additional steps of employing said window characteristics of a first and at least one second data set for ordering window data in said memory area in which said window characteristics are stored.

12. A method as claimed in claim 8 comprising the additional step of compressing said window data and said frame data for storage thereof, and decompressing said window data and said frame data before printing thereof.

13. A method as claimed in claim 8 comprising the additional steps of:

storing run length-coded, constant-hexadecimal data for a selected print format in a first memory area and reading said run length-coded, constant, hexadecimal data out of said first memory area byte-by-byte; and

storing run length-coded variable, hexadecimal data corresponding to current settings for print format windows in a further memory area separate from said first memory area.

14. A method as claimed in claim 8 comprising the additional step of initiating printing of said security imprint only after a print request.

15. A method as claimed in claim 14 wherein, if said print format is set before a print request is received, postponing printing of said imprint by branching to a sub-routine of said printing routine.

16. A method as claimed in claim 15 comprising the additional steps of:

setting a flag upon entry into said sub-routine; and

conducting an interrogation for the presence of said flag if new data is entered before said print request is received.

17. An apparatus for generating a security imprint in a postage meter machine comprising:

printer means for completely electronically generating a franking format for said security imprint;

first input means for entering data into said postage meter machine for inclusion in said franking format;

memory means for storing data comprising said franking format;

second input means for entering variable data into said memory means;

a non-volatile memory containing constant portions of said data comprising said franking format;

a memory area in said postage meter machine containing constant parts of said data comprising said franking format including at least an advertising slogan, said advertising slogan being identified by a first name allocated to a slogan frame;

a second memory area in said postage meter machine containing variable data comprising said franking format, said variable data being identified by a second name;

a third memory area in said postage meter machine containing a cost center number; and

means for combining said first and second names to compile said franking format dependent on said cost center number.

18. An apparatus as claimed in claim 17 further comprising a further memory area, separate from said first, second and third memory areas, for generating barcode window data for inclusion in said franking format.

19. An apparatus as claimed in claim 17 further comprising a further memory area, separate from said first, second and third memory areas, containing a combination number including security-related information, for inclusion in said franking format.

20. An apparatus as claimed in claim 17 further comprising a further memory area, separate from said first, second and third memory areas, containing a cryptonumber including security-related information, for inclusion in said franking format.

21. An apparatus as claimed in claim 17 further comprising a further memory area, separate from said first, second and third memory areas, containing a total number of frankings conducted by said postage meter machine, to be included in said franking format.

22. An apparatus as claimed in claim 17 further comprising a further memory area, separate from said first, second and third memory areas, containing a next inspection date for said postage meter machine, to be included in said franking format.

23. An apparatus as claimed in claim 17 further comprising a further memory area, separate from said first, second and third memory areas, containing at least one set of graphic symbols for inclusion in said franking format.

24. An apparatus as claimed in claim 17 wherein said input means includes a key-actuated means for a selected encoding algorithm for data entered through said input means.

25. An apparatus as claimed in claim 17 further comprising a further memory area, separate from said first, second and third memory areas, containing number chains for all data entered through said input means.

26. An apparatus as claimed in claim 17 further comprising a further memory area, separate from said first, second and third memory areas, containing a compression algorithm for all data to be included in said franking format.

27. An apparatus as claimed in claim 17 further comprising a further memory area, separate from said first, second and third memory areas, containing a telephone number for said postage meter machine.

28. An apparatus as claimed in claim 17 further comprising:

a fourth memory area in which a total number of frankings conducted by said postage meter machine are stored;

a fifth memory area containing an encoding algorithm for data to be included in said franking format;

a sixth memory area containing a set of graphic symbols to be included in said franking format;

a seventh memory area for storing a compression algorithm for compressing data to be included in said franking format; and

security means operable in combination with said input means for permitting access to said fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh and eighth memory areas for changing the respective data therein, said security means being accessible exclusively by means of an access-gaining device exclusively in the possession of authorized personnel.