Method for measuring suspend-time power consumption in a battery-powered electronic device

• US 5,714,870 A
• Filed: 12/18/1996
• Issued: 02/03/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 12/18/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Original Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Inventors: Dunstan, Robert Allan
• Primary Examiner(s): TSO, EDWARD H
• Application Number:
  US08/767,361
• Time in Patent Office: 412 Days
• Field of Search: 320/5, 320/12, 320/13, 320/14, 320/19, 320/29, 320/30, 320/39, 320/40, 320/43, 320/44, 320/48, 324/427, 324/428
• US Class Current: 713/321
• CPC Class Codes: G01R 31/3004 Current or voltage test
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 320/21 State of charge of battery

Abstract

A method for measuring power consumed by an electronic device while the electronic device is in a suspended condition includes the steps of determining the charge capacity of an electrical energy storage unit both before and after the electronic device is suspended. This information is then used to calculate charge capacity lost while the electronic device was suspended.

Claims

1. A method for measuring power consumed by an electronic device powered by an electrical energy storage unit while the electronic device is in a suspended condition, said method comprising the steps of:

detecting a pre-suspend charge capacity for the electrical energy storage unit;

detecting a post-suspend charge capacity for the electrical energy storage unit; and

calculating a capacity loss for the electrical energy storage unit using the pre-suspend and post-suspend charge capacities.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising the steps of determining a period of time during which the electronic device is in the suspended condition, and using the period of time to calculate a capacity loss over time.

3. The method of claim 2, further comprising the step of using the calculated capacity loss over time to predict how long the electronic device can remain in a suspended condition before the electrical energy storage unit reaches a predetermined capacity level.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the predetermined capacity level represents an amount of energy required for the electronic device to perform a specified task.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the electronic device includes a user display device, said method further comprising the step of displaying information relating to the capacity loss on the user display device.

6. A set of instructions residing on a storage medium for measuring power consumed by an electronic device during a period of reduced-power operation, the electronic device including an electrical energy storage unit, a clock and a memory, said set of instructions comprising instructions for:

determining a first charge capacity value from the electrical energy storage unit and a first time value from the clock before the electronic device enters the period of reduced-power operation;

storing the first charge capacity value and the first time value in the memory;

determining a second charge capacity value from the electrical energy storage unit and a second time value from the clock after the electronic device exits the period of reduced-power operation; and

calculating a charge capacity loss over time using the first and second charge capacity values and the first and second time values.

7. The set of instructions of claim 6, further comprising instructions for determining a length of time that the electronic device can remain in a subsequent period of reduced-power operation before the electrical energy storage unit reaches a predetermined capacity level.

8. The set of instructions of claim 6, wherein the electronic device includes a user display device, said set of instructions further comprising instructions for reporting information relating to the charge capacity loss over time using the user display device.

9. The set of instructions of claim 6, further comprising instructions for maintaining a rolling average of charge capacity loss over time values in the memory, the rolling average being calculated from a plurality of charge capacity loss over time values corresponding to a plurality of periods of reduced-power operation.

10. The set of instructions of claim 6, wherein the electrical energy storage unit is coupled to a capacity indicator, said steps of determining first and second charge capacity values comprising reading a charge capacity value from the capacity indicator.

11. The set of instructions of claim 10, wherein the capacity indicator is arranged within a housing of the electrical energy storage unit.

12. The set of instructions of claim 10, wherein the electrical energy storage unit comprises a smart battery.

13. An electronic device configured for monitoring power consumed while said electronic device is in a reduced-power condition, said electronic device comprising an electrical energy storage unit powering said electronic device, a processor, a memory, a display device, and a power consumption monitor, said power consumption monitor including a means for respectively determining when said electronic device enters and exits the reduced-power state, a means for determining a charge capacity of said electrical energy storage unit before and after said electronic device is in the reduced-power state, a means for determining a period of time said electronic device is in the reduced-power state, and a means for calculating charge capacity lost by said electrical energy storage unit during the period of time that the electronic device is in the reduced-power state.

14. The electronic device of claim 13, wherein said power consumption monitor further includes a means for calculating a predicted time period that the electronic device can remain in a reduced-power state before the charge capacity of said battery falls below a predetermined charge capacity.

15. The electronic device of claim 13, wherein said electrical energy storage unit comprises a smart battery, said means for determining a charge capacity of said battery comprising an interface providing access to charge capacity data maintained by said smart battery.

16. The electronic device of claim 15, wherein said interface supports a function for returning a present charge capacity for said electrical energy storage unit.

17. The electronic device of claim 15, wherein said interface supports a function for returning a discharge rate for said electrical energy storage unit.

18. The electronic device of claim 13, wherein the reduced-power condition comprises a 5-volt suspend.

19. The electronic device of claim 13, wherein the reduced-power condition comprises a 0-volt suspend.

20. The electronic device of claim 13, wherein the reduced-power condition comprises a powered off condition.

21. An electronic device comprising an electrical energy storage unit and a power consumption monitor, said power consumption monitor being configured to determine a charge capacity of Said electrical energy storage unit both before and after said electronic device is in a reduced-power condition, and to calculate a capacity loss of said electrical energy storage unit using said charge capacities.

22. The electronic device of claim 21, wherein said electronic device comprises a laptop computer.

23. The electronic device of claim 22, wherein said electrical energy storage unit comprises a smart battery.

24. The electronic device of claim 21, further comprising a clock and a data storage unit coupled to said power consumption monitor, said power consumption monitor being configured to detect a charge capacity of said electrical energy storage unit, read a time value from said clock, and store the charge capacity and the time value in said data storage unit.

25. The electronic device of claim 24, wherein said power consumption monitor is configured to detect a charge capacity of said electrical energy storage unit and read a time value from said clock both before and after said electronic device is in a reduced-power condition to calculate said capacity loss.

26. The electronic device of claim 25, further comprising a display device coupled to said power consumption monitor, said power consumption monitor being configured to present information relating to said capacity loss on said display device.