Palladium catalyzed nucleoside modifications methods using nucleophiles and carbon monoxide
First Claim
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1. A method for the preparation of a purine nucleoside modified at the 2-, 6- or 8-position of the purine ring comprising the steps of:
- a) preparing a solution of a palladium catalyst, wherein said palladium catalyst is selected from the group consisting of PdL3 or PdL4, wherein L is a ligand of palladium;
b) reacting a purine starting material containing a halogen leaving group attached to the 2-, 6- or 8-position of said purine starting material with a nucleophile and carbon monoxide in the presence of the palladium catalyst; and
c) isolating and purifying said purine nucleoside.
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Abstract
This invention discloses a method for the preparation modified nucleosides using a palladium catalyst, a nucleophile and carbon monoxide.
39 Citations
43 Claims
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1. A method for the preparation of a purine nucleoside modified at the 2-, 6- or 8-position of the purine ring comprising the steps of:
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a) preparing a solution of a palladium catalyst, wherein said palladium catalyst is selected from the group consisting of PdL3 or PdL4, wherein L is a ligand of palladium; b) reacting a purine starting material containing a halogen leaving group attached to the 2-, 6- or 8-position of said purine starting material with a nucleophile and carbon monoxide in the presence of the palladium catalyst; and c) isolating and purifying said purine nucleoside. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 40)
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18. A method for the preparation of a pyrimidine nucleoside modified at the 5- or 6- position of the pyrimidine ring comprising the steps of:
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a) preparing a solution of a palladium catalyst, wherein said palladium catalyst is selected from the group consisting of PdL3 or PdL4, wherein L is a ligand of palladium; b) reacting a pyrimidine starting material containing a halogen leaving group attached to the 5- or 6- position of said pyrimidine starting material with a nucleophile and carbon monoxide in the presence the palladium catalyst; and c) isolating and purifying said pyrimidine nucleoside. - View Dependent Claims (19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 41)
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36. A compound selected from the group consisting of:
- ##STR34## wherein, Y is selected from the group consisting of O, NH and NR1 ; and
R and R'"'"' are independently selected from the group consisting of a C1-C20 alkyl, C2-C20 alkenyl, aryl, and an amino acid, wherein R and R'"'"' are optionally part of a cyclic structure selected from an aromatic, aliphatic, or heterocyclic; and Z is selected from the group consisting of a ribose, deoxyribose, and dideoxyribose. - View Dependent Claims (37, 38)
- ##STR34## wherein, Y is selected from the group consisting of O, NH and NR1 ; and
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39. A compound selected from the group consisting of:
- ##STR36##
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42. A compound selected from the group consisting of:
- ##STR37## wherein, Y is selected from the group consisting of SR'"'"', NHR'"'"' and NR'"'"'R";
R'"'"' and R" are independently selected from the group consisting a C1-C20 alkyl, C2-20 alkenyl, aryl, natural amino acids and unnatural amino acids, wherein R'"'"' and R" can optionally be part of a cyclic structure which can be aromatic, aliphatic, or heterocyclic; and Z is selected from the group consisting of a ribose, deoxyribose and dideoxyribose. - View Dependent Claims (43)
- ##STR37## wherein, Y is selected from the group consisting of SR'"'"', NHR'"'"' and NR'"'"'R";
Specification