Bevel table saw adjustment

• US 5,720,213 A
• Filed: 12/12/1995
• Issued: 02/24/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 12/12/1994
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Black & Decker Incorporated (Stanley Black & Decker, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Black & Decker Incorporated (Stanley Black & Decker, Inc.)
• Inventors: Sberveglieri, Umberto
• Primary Examiner(s): JONES, EUGENIA A
• Application Number:
  US08/570,956
• Time in Patent Office: 805 Days
• Field of Search: 83/473, 83/477.1, 83/477.2, 83/486.1, 83/581, 83/582, 83/471.3
• US Class Current: 83/471.3
• CPC Class Codes: B23D 45/062 the saw blade being adjustable according to depth or angle of cut
• CPC Class Codes: B23D 45/066 the pivoted lever being mounted on a carriage
• CPC Class Codes: B23D 45/067 the saw blade being adjustable according to depth or angle of cut
• CPC Class Codes: B23D 45/068 the saw blade being adjustable according to depth or angle of cut B23D45/061, B23D45/065 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B23D 59/005 for preventing collision of saw blades with other machine parts or workpieces
• CPC Class Codes: B27B 5/29 Details; Component parts; Accessories
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 83/7697 Tool angularly adjustable relative to work-support
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 83/7705 Adjustable angular relationship
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 83/7726 By movement of the tool
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 83/773 Work-support includes passageway for tool [e.g., slotted table]
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 83/7772 Angular relative to previous path
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 83/8773 Bevel or miter cut
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 83/8776 Constantly urged tool or tool support [e.g., spring biased]

Abstract

A bevel table saw 10 comprising a table 14 supported by a frame 12, the table 14 defining a slot 16 for a saw blade 44, and a blade assembly 30 mounted to the frame 12 below the table 14 such that, in use, a saw blade 44 of the blade assembly 30 protrudes through the slot 16 to cut workpieces on the table 14, wherein the depth of cut of the saw blade 44 is adjusted automatically when bevel cuts are made in a workpiece. As a result, clashing of the blade assembly 30 with the underside of the table 14 or the frame 12 is automatically avoided, thereby simplifying use of the table saw 10 during the making of bevel cuts.

Claims

1. A bevel table saw comprising:

a table having a saw blade slot and an underside, said underside comprising an inclined ramp;

a frame supporting the table;

a saw assembly mounted below the table, the saw assembly being pivotable about an axis substantially parallel to the slot in two directions from a position substantially perpendicular to the table; and

depth adjusting means connected to the saw assembly for automatically adjusting saw blade cut depth as the saw assembly is pivoted in at least one of said directions, the depth adjusting means comprising a roller connected to the saw assembly, said roller bearing against the inclined ramp of said underside of the table.

2. A saw as claimed in claim 1, wherein the saw assembly is slidably mounted below the table.

3. A saw as claimed in claim 1, wherein the saw assembly is pivotable at least 45°

in said two directions.

4. A saw as claimed in claim 1, farther comprising a biasing mechanism connected to the saw assembly for urging the saw assembly towards a maximum cut depth position.

5. A saw as claimed in claim 4, wherein the biasing mechanism comprises a spring.

6. A saw as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a manual adjusting mechanism connected to the saw assembly for manually adjusting saw blade cut depth.

7. A saw as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a bar supporting the saw assembly, wherein the saw assembly is slidably mounted on the bar.

8. A saw as claimed in claim 7, further comprising:

an arcuate track mounted under the table, the track being centered on the axis; and

an end support slidably carried by the track, the end support supporting the bar.

9. A saw as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a slide rod attached to the saw assembly for drawing the saw assembly along the bar.

10. A saw as claimed in claim 9, wherein the saw assembly further comprises a manual adjusting mechanism for manually adjusting saw blade cut depth, the manual adjusting mechanism being connected to the slide rod and to the saw assembly.

11. A saw as claimed in claim 10, wherein the saw blade cut depth is manually adjusted by rotating the slide rod.

12. A saw as claimed in claim 10, wherein the manual adjusting mechanism comprises a rack;

and

the slide rod comprises a pinion, the pinion engaging the rack.

13. A saw as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a plurality of bars supporting the saw assembly, wherein the saw assembly is slidably mounted on the bars.

14. A saw as claimed in claim 13, further comprising:

a plurality of arcuate tracks mounted under the table, the tracks being centered on the axis; and

a plurality of end supports slidably carried by the tracks, each end support being slidably carried by a corresponding track, the end supports supporting the bars.

15. A saw as claimed in claim 13, further comprising a slide rod attached to the saw assembly for drawing the saw assembly along the bars.

16. A saw as claimed in claim 15, wherein the saw assembly further comprises a manual adjusting mechanism for manually adjusting saw blade cut depth, the manual adjusting mechanism being connected to the slide rod and to the saw assembly.

17. A saw as claimed in claim 16, wherein the saw blade cut depth is manually adjusted by rotating the slide rod.

18. A bevel table saw comprising:

a table having a saw blade slot and an underside, said underside comprising an inclined ramp;

a frame supporting the table;

a saw assembly mounted below the table, the saw assembly being pivotable about an axis substantially parallel to the slot; and

depth adjusting means connected to the saw assembly for automatically adjusting saw blade cut depth as the saw assembly is pivoted, the depth adjusting means comprising a roller connected to the saw assembly bearing against the inclined ramp of said underside of the table.

19. A saw as claimed in claim 18, wherein the saw assembly is pivotable in two directions from a position substantially perpendicular to the table.