Covering for an ocular device

• US 5,722,948 A
• Filed: 02/14/1996
• Issued: 03/03/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 02/14/1996
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Fredric J. Gross
• Original Assignee: Fredric J. Gross
• Inventors: Gross, Fredric J.
• Primary Examiner(s): JONES, MARYBETH O
• Application Number:
  US08/549,506
• Time in Patent Office: 748 Days
• Field of Search: 604/8-10, 604/289, 604/294, 602/74, 606/107
• US Class Current: 604/8
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 9/0017 implantable in, or in contact with, the eye, e.g. ocular inserts
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 9/00781 Apparatus for modifying intraocular pressure, e.g. for glaucoma treatment drainage implants in general A61M27/002

Abstract

A man-made covering compatible with the sclera of an eye for use with an ocular aqueous shunting tissue-implantable, fluid-dissipating device, having a tubular member with an outside diameter of between 0.60 mm to 0.80 mm. The covering generally has a dimension of approximately 2 mm to 5 mm along one direction and approximately 4 mm to 9 mm along another dimension and a minimum thickness at one end and approximately between 0.80 mm to 1.20 mm at the other end.

Claims

1. A covering for use with an ocular aqueous shunting tissue-implantable, fluid-dissipating device, having a tube component with an outside diameter of between 0.60 to 0.80 mm, the covering comprising a material compatible with the sclera of an eye and having a dimension of approximately 2 mm to 5 mm along one direction and about 4 mm to 9 mm along another dimension and having a tapered configuration with a minimum thickness at one end and between 0.8 mm to 1.2 mm at the other end and a cave overlying said tube component.

2. The covering as claimed in claim 1 wherein the dimension along said one direction is between 3 mm to 5 mm and about 5 mm to 8 mm along the other direction orthogonal to said one direction and the thickness is approximately 0.20 at the one end and between 0.80 mm to 1.0 mm at the other end, and the material is curved to cover the surface of the eye.

3. The covering of claim 1, wherein the covering has a substantially trapezoidal configuration having a lower base approximately 8 mm in length.

4. The covering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the covering is a man made material and is substantially trapezoidally shaped in two directions, along the longitudinal axis of the tube component and transversely to the longitudinal axis of the tube component.

5. The covering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the covering has a substantially trapezoidally shaped configuration in two directions with the sides merging into the smaller of the two parallel bases being smoothly curved in both directions, along the longitudinal axis of the tube component and transversely to the longitudinal axis of the tube component.

6. The covering as claimed in claim 1, wherein said covering is formed as a wedge having two spaced sides of different heights, the wider of said two spaced sides being 0.75 mm in width and the narrower of said two spaced sides being 0.25 mm in width with the lower profile being placed near the cornea of the eye.

7. The covering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the covering has a length and width dimension which is between 6 mm and 8 mm and a thickness dimension which is between 0.20 mm and 1.00 mm.

8. The covering as claimed in claim 1, wherein said material is made to conform to the shunting device used.

9. The covering as claimed in claim 1, wherein said material is attached to the sclera allowing simplified mattress stitching.

10. In a method for forming a covering for an ocular aqueous-shunting, tissue-implantable, fluid dissipating device, comprising:

forming a covering for the shunting device,

covering the shunting device with said covering; and

providing the covering with a cave to overlie the aqueous-shunting, tissue implantable fluid dissipating device.

11. In the method as claimed in claim 10, wherein the covering is provided with a width dimension which is between 3 mm and 8 mm and a length dimension of 7 mm to 10 mm and a thickness dimension which varies between a minimum thickness dimension at one end and 1.20 mm between an end opposite to said one end and said cave has a height of at least 0.60 mm to overlie the aqueous shunting tissue, implantable, fluid dissipating device.

12. In the method of claim 10, wherein the material is a man-made plastic material.

13. In the method of claim 11, wherein the cave has a longitudinal axis coaxial with the axis of a tube forming part of the fluid dissipating device.

14. In the method of claim 10, wherein the material is a plastic material or a synthetic material.

15. A covering for use with an ocular aqueous shunting tissue-implantable, fluid-dissipating device, having a tubular component with an outside diameter between 0.60 to 0.80 mm, the covering comprising a material compatible with a sclera of an eye and having a dimension of approximately 2 mm to 5 mm along one direction and a dimension of approximately 4 mm to 9 mm along another dimension and having a tapered configuration with a minimum thickness at one end and a thickness between 0.8 mm to 1.2 mm at the other end, said other end being provided with a cavernous opening for receiving said tubular component.

16. The covering as claimed in claim 15, including a cave overlying the tube component.

17. The covering as claimed in claim 15, including a trough, and said cavernous opening in said other end opening into said trough for receiving the tubular component.

18. The covering as claimed in claim 15, including a trough extending substantially the full distance between said ends, said cavernous opening, opening into said trough for the tubular component, but short of said one end to provide for a complete closure over the tubular component at the limbus.

19. A covering for use with an ocular aqueous shunting tissue-implantable, fluid-dissipating device, having a tube component with an outside diameter of between 0.60 to 0.80 mm, the covering comprising a material compatible with the sclera of an eye including a trough for said tube component, said material having a tapered configuration with a minimum thickness at one end and a thickness at the other end greater than the minimum thickness, and an opening in said other end opening into said trough for the tube component.

20. The covering as claimed in claim 19, wherein said trough extends substantially the full distance between said ends, but short of said one end to provide for a complete closure over the tube at the limbus.