Strabismus surgery apparatus and method
First Claim
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1. An extraocular muscle clip comprising:
- a hinge means at one end;
a pair of oppositely facing jaws, said jaws being interconnected at said hinge means and having opposed faces surfaced with a muscle grabbing means, at least one of said jaws having an exterior surface adjacent the eye in use;
a locking means at a second end whereby said jaws may be closed thereby securely clamping onto said muscle;
a pair of suture material members affixed to said clip;
a suture needle affixed to each of said suture material members; and
said pair of oppositely facing jaws having a lower jaw member and an upper jaw member, said lower jaw member having a smooth upper surface, thereby providing a minimal resistance when passed under a muscle, said lower jaw member having recesses for receiving said upper jaw member.
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Abstract
A new eye hook has a groove in the muscle engaging surface to house a muscle clip. Passage of the muscle clip under a muscle in a single step is made possible. The muscle clip has a smooth upper surface on the lower jaw to minimize friction with the muscle.
214 Citations
9 Claims
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1. An extraocular muscle clip comprising:
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a hinge means at one end; a pair of oppositely facing jaws, said jaws being interconnected at said hinge means and having opposed faces surfaced with a muscle grabbing means, at least one of said jaws having an exterior surface adjacent the eye in use; a locking means at a second end whereby said jaws may be closed thereby securely clamping onto said muscle; a pair of suture material members affixed to said clip; a suture needle affixed to each of said suture material members; and said pair of oppositely facing jaws having a lower jaw member and an upper jaw member, said lower jaw member having a smooth upper surface, thereby providing a minimal resistance when passed under a muscle, said lower jaw member having recesses for receiving said upper jaw member. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3)
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4. A multi-purpose eye hook comprising:
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a handle having a V-shaped muscle engaging surface; and said V-shaped muscle engaging surface having a groove means functioning to secure a muscle clip for passing the muscle clip under a muscle. - View Dependent Claims (5, 6, 7, 8)
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9. A method to perform Strabismus surgery comprising the steps of:
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inserting a muscle clip into a groove in the muscle-engaging surface of an eye hook; inserting the eye hook under a muscle; removing the muscle clip from the eye hook; locking the muscle clip to the muscle; severing the muscle; and suturing the muscle clip to a desired insertion.
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Specification