Use of a strip of self-adhesive film for temporary bonds

• US 5,725,923 A
• Filed: 11/15/1994
• Issued: 03/10/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 11/20/1993
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Tesa SE (Maxingvest AG)
• Original Assignee: Beiersdorf AG (Maxingvest AG)
• Inventors: Luhmann, Bernd
• Primary Examiner(s): Ahmad, Nasser
• Application Number:
  US08/339,528
• Time in Patent Office: 1,211 Days
• Field of Search: 428/40, 428/41, 428/42, 428/43, 428/131, 428/137, 428/138, 428/192, 428/194, 428/195, 428/202, 428/201, 428/212, 428/214, 428/354, 206/411
• US Class Current: 428/40.1
• CPC Class Codes: A47G 1/175 Stretch releasing adhesives
• CPC Class Codes: C09J 153/02 Vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
• CPC Class Codes: C09J 2301/308 the adhesive tape or sheet losing adhesive strength when being stretched, e.g. stretch adhesive
• CPC Class Codes: C09J 7/20 characterised by their carriers
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/14 Layer or component removable to expose adhesive
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/1471 Protective layer
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/1476 Release layer
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/24793 Comprising discontinuous or differential impregnation or bond
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/2486 with outer strippable or release layer
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/24942 including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/24959 of adhesive layers
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/2848 Three or more layers

Abstract

Piece of adhesive film for a temporary bond,

a) comprising a double-sided adhesive film

b) whose adhesive surfaces have been rendered non-adhesive in areas lying opposite one another in an offset manner, where

c) the non-adhesive areas only overlap slightly, or not at all, and

d) the adhesive bond produced therewith can be separated by pulling apart the non-adhesive areas, in particular by pulling in the direction of the bond plane.

Claims

1. An adhesive element for a temporary bond, comprising

a) a piece of stretchable film carrying adhesive on both faces,

b) means rendering one adhesive area on each face non-adhesive, the resulting non-adhesive area on one face being aligned with the adhesive area on the other face to provide a stretchable film having one adhesive area and one non-adhesive area per face,

c) the adhesive being such that upon stretching in its plane it loses adhesiveness,

d) whereby upon joining two surfaces by applying one face of the element to one surface and applying the other surface to the other face of the element they are joined and subsequently by moving one of the surfaces laterally the adhesive stretches, loses its adhesiveness and the surfaces are released from one another and from the element

wherein said element has a thickness of about 25 to 3000 μ

m.

2. An element according to claim 1, wherein the adhesion of the film is lower than its cohesion, the adhesion disappearing during stretching, the ratio between separation force and tear strength being at least 1:

1.5.

3. An element according to claim 1, wherein the film comprises a mixture of thermoplastic rubber and a tackifying resin, and has higher elasticity than plasticity.

4. An element according to claim 1, wherein the non-adhesive areas constitute adhesive areas coated or covered with a material which shields their adhesiveness.

5. An element according to claim 4, wherein the non-adhesive areas carry a paper or plastic applique to shield their adhesiveness.

6. An element according to claim 1, further carrying a release paper on at least one surface for initial protection prior to use.

7. An element according to claim 6, wherein the release paper includes a tab for separation of the release paper from the balance of the element.

8. An element according to claim 1, further including

d) a support for the film, the support being provided with a transverse tear line, whereby upon stretching to effect separation the support first tears along the tear line.

9. An element according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive bond is of such a kind that the piece of adhesive film is totally within the region of the bond joint and thus invisible.

10. Two articles releasably bonded to one another by an element according to claim 1, each article being bonded to a different adhesive area of the element.