Method and apparatus for stimulating the responses of a physically-distributed audience

• US 5,726,701 A
• Filed: 10/22/1996
• Issued: 03/10/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 04/20/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Original Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Inventors: Needham, Bradford H.
• Primary Examiner(s): LEE, MICHAEL
• Application Number:
  US08/735,047
• Time in Patent Office: 504 Days
• Field of Search: 348/2-13, 348/14, 455/2, 434/350, 434/351, 434/322, 434/323, 434/352
• US Class Current: 725/105
• CPC Class Codes: H04H 60/33 Arrangements for monitoring the users' behaviour or opinions

Abstract

A response metric which indicates the response of an audience member(s) is first generated and transferred to the system which is broadcasting the presentation. The broadcast system uses the response metric to generate a combined response metric. The broadcast system then generates an audio feedback by activating a response synthesizer(s) based on this combined response metric. In one embodiment, the broadcast system generates the combined response metric by combining response metrics received from multiple audience systems. In an alternate embodiment, each audience system generates the audio feedback locally. In one embodiment, the audience response being synthesized is applause.

Claims

1. A method of simulating the responses of a physically-distributed audience, the method comprising the steps of:

a) repeatedly monitoring an input;

b) automatically recognizing an audience response at the input;

c) generating a response metric having a value based on the recognized audience response;

d) transferring the response metric to a broadcast system;

e) generating a combined response metric based on the response metric; and

f) repeatedly producing audio feedback by activating a response synthesizer based on the combined response metric.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the monitoring step a) comprises the step of repeatedly monitoring an audio input received from the audience.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the generating step e) comprises the step of generating the combined response metric by combining a plurality of response metrics.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of receiving a plurality of response metrics at periodic intervals from a plurality of physically-distributed audience systems.

20. The method of claim 1, wherein the monitoring step a) comprises the step of repeatedly monitoring the input to recognize applause.

5. A method of automatically simulating the responses of a physically-distributed audience, the method comprising the steps of:

a) repeatedly monitoring an audio input;

b) automatically recognizing applause at the input;

c) repeatedly generating a response metric having a first value responsive to the applause being recognized, otherwise generating the response metric having a second value;

d) automatically transferring, at periodic intervals, the response metric to a broadcast system;

e) generating a combined response metric based on the response metric; and

f) repeatedly producing audio feedback by activating a response synthesizer based on the combined response metric.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the producing step f) comprises the steps of:

determining a number of applause synthesizers to activate;

determining a rate for each of the number of applause synthesizers; and

activating each of the number of applause synthesizers according to the rate of each of the number of applause synthesizers.

7. An apparatus for automatically simulating the responses of a physically-distributed audience comprising:

means for repeatedly monitoring an input;

means operative to automatically recognize an audience response;

means for generating a response metric having a first value responsive to the audience response being recognized, otherwise generating the response metric having a second value;

means for transferring the response metric to a broadcast system;

means for generating a combined response metric based on the response metric; and

means for producing audio feedback by activating a response synthesizer based on the combined response metric.

8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the means for repeatedly monitoring an input including means for monitoring an audio input received from the audience.

9. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the means for generating a combined response metric generates the combined response metric by combining a plurality of response metrics.

10. The apparatus of claim 7, further comprising means for receiving a plurality of response metrics at predetermined intervals from a plurality of physically-distributed audience systems.

11. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the audience response is applause, and wherein the input is an audio input.

12. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the means for producing audio feedback comprises:

means for determining a number of applause synthesizers to activate;

means for determining a rate for each of the number of applause synthesizers; and

means for activating each of the number of applause synthesizers according to the rate of each of the number of applause synthesizers.

15. The system of claim 12, wherein each of the plurality of audience systems is configured to provide, at predetermined intervals, a response metric to the broadcast system.

16. The system of claim 15, wherein the broadcast system is also configured to combine the response metrics from each of the plurality of audience systems and generate the audio feedback based on the combined response metrics.

13. A system which simulates audience response comprising:

a plurality of audience systems;

a broadcast system;

a communication link coupled to each of the plurality of audience systems and the broadcast system;

wherein the broadcast system is operative to provide an audio broadcast to the plurality of audience systems via the communication link, and wherein the broadcast system is also configured to receive a response metric from a first audience system of the plurality of audience systems and to repeatedly generate an audio feedback based on the response metric; and

wherein the first audience system is configured to repeatedly monitor an input in order to automatically recognize an audience response, and to generate the response metric having a value based on whether the audience response is recognized.

14. The system of claim 13, wherein the broadcast system is also configured to incorporate the audio feedback into the audio broadcast.

17. An apparatus for simulating audience feedback in a physically-distributed system comprising:

a storage device;

an output device; and

a processor coupled to the storage device and the output device, the processor operative to repeatedly monitor an input to automatically recognize an audience response, to generate a response metric based on whether the audience response is recognized, and to transfer the response metric to a broadcast system.

18. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the processor is also configured to repeatedly monitor an audio input received from the audience.

19. An apparatus for simulating audience feedback in a physically-distributed system comprising:

a memory device;

an output device; and

a processor coupled to the memory device and the output device, wherein the processor is operative to repeatedly generate a response metric which indicates applause, to transfer, at predetermined intervals, the response metric to a broadcast system, and to repeatedly monitor an audio input in an attempt to automatically recognize the applause and to generate the response metric having a first value responsive to the applause being recognized, otherwise generating the response metric having a second value.