LCD and method for producing the same in which a larger number of substrate gap control materials is larger in the polymer walls than in the liquid crystal regions
First Claim
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1. A liquid crystal display device comprising:
- a pair of substrates disposed so as to be opposed to each other; and
a display medium interposed between the pair of substrates, the display medium having liquid crystal regions comprising one or a plurality of pixels, and the liquid crystal regions being surrounded by polymer walls,wherein a number of substrate gap control materials which are disposed in a gap between the pair of substrates is larger in the polymer walls than in the liquid crystal regions.
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Abstract
The liquid crystal display device of the invention includes; a pair of substrates disposed so as to be opposed to each other; and a display medium interposed between the pair of substrates, the display medium having liquid crystal regions comprising one or a plurality of pixels, and the liquid crystal regions being surrounded by polymer walls, wherein a number of substrate gap control materials which are disposed in a gap between the pair of substrates is larger in the polymer walls rather than in the liquid crystal regions.
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Citations
21 Claims
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1. A liquid crystal display device comprising:
- a pair of substrates disposed so as to be opposed to each other; and
a display medium interposed between the pair of substrates, the display medium having liquid crystal regions comprising one or a plurality of pixels, and the liquid crystal regions being surrounded by polymer walls,wherein a number of substrate gap control materials which are disposed in a gap between the pair of substrates is larger in the polymer walls than in the liquid crystal regions. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
- a pair of substrates disposed so as to be opposed to each other; and
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7. A method for producing a liquid crystal display device comprising a pair of substrates disposed so as to be opposed to each other;
- and a display medium interposed between the pair of substrates, the display medium having liquid crystal regions comprising one or a plurality of pixels, and the liquid crystal regions being surrounded by polymer walls,
the method comprising the steps of; disposing the pair of substrates so as to be opposed to each other and interpose therebetween substrate gap control material composed of a material tending to exist in the polymer walls rather than in the liquid crystal regions, injecting a mixture including at least a liquid crystal material and a photopolymerizable compound into a gap between the pair of substrates; and selectively irradiating the mixture with ultraviolet rays, thereby forming a display medium comprising the liquid crystal regions surrounded by the polymer walls and making a larger number of the substrate gap control materials exist in the polymer walls than in the liquid crystal regions. - View Dependent Claims (8, 9, 10)
- and a display medium interposed between the pair of substrates, the display medium having liquid crystal regions comprising one or a plurality of pixels, and the liquid crystal regions being surrounded by polymer walls,
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11. A method for producing a liquid crystal display device comprising a pair of substrates disposed so as to be opposed to each other;
- and a display medium interposed between the pair of substrates, the display medium having liquid crystal regions comprising one or a plurality of pixels, and the liquid crystal regions being surrounded by polymer walls,
the method comprising the steps of; disposing the pair of substrates so as to be opposed to each other by disposing substrate gap control materials at arbitrary positions on at least one of the pair of substrates; injecting a mixture comprising at least a liquid crystal material and a photopolymerizable compound into a gap between the pair of substrates; and selectively irradiating the mixture with ultraviolet rays, thereby forming a display medium comprising the liquid crystal regions surrounded by the polymer walls and making a larger number of the substrate gap control materials exist in the polymer walls rather than in the liquid crystal regions. - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14, 15)
- and a display medium interposed between the pair of substrates, the display medium having liquid crystal regions comprising one or a plurality of pixels, and the liquid crystal regions being surrounded by polymer walls,
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16. A liquid crystal display device comprising:
- a pair of substrates disposed so as to be opposed to each other; and
a display medium interposed between the pair of substrates, the display medium having liquid crystal regions surrounded by polymer walls at arbitrary positions,wherein the polymer walls are formed of a polymer material having a compressive value of 10 g/mmφ
or more in its cured state. - View Dependent Claims (17, 18)
- a pair of substrates disposed so as to be opposed to each other; and
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19. A method for producing a liquid crystal display device comprising a pair of substrates disposed so as to be opposed to each other;
- and a display medium interposed between the pair of substrates, the display medium having liquid crystal regions surrounded by polymer walls at arbitrary positions,
the method comprising the steps of; injecting a mixture including at least a liquid crystal material and a polymerizable compound having a compressive value of 10 g/mmφ
or more in its cured state between the pair of substrates; andapplying energy of heat or light to the mixture so as to phase separate the liquid crystal material and the polymerizable compound, thereby selectively forming the liquid crystal regions and the polymer wall at arbitrary positions. - View Dependent Claims (20, 21)
- and a display medium interposed between the pair of substrates, the display medium having liquid crystal regions surrounded by polymer walls at arbitrary positions,
Specification