Shrink wrap generant cartridge

• US 5,730,462 A
• Filed: 10/31/1995
• Issued: 03/24/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 10/31/1995
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Autoliv ASP Incorporated (Autoliv Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Morton International Incorporated (Autoliv Incorporated)
• Inventors: Jackson, Scott A., Cunningham, Donald J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Dickson, Paul N.
• Application Number:
  US08/550,725
• Time in Patent Office: 875 Days
• Field of Search: 280/741, 280/736, 102/530, 102/531
• US Class Current: 280/741
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/2644 using only solid reacting substances, e.g. pellets, powder
• CPC Class Codes: F42B 3/04 for producing gas under pressure generators of inflation fluid especially adapted for vehicle air bags B60R21/26
• CPC Class Codes: F42B 5/16 characterised by composition or physical dimensions or form of propellant charge, with or without projectile, or powder chemical composition C06B; F42B5/24 takes precedence

Abstract

A generant cartridge for incorporation into an airbag inflation module, is produced by shrink wrapping a plastic envelope around gas generant pellets or wafers thereby completely encapsulating the gas generant in a hermetically sealed envelope. The gas generant cartridge may be prepared at one location and brought to an assembly line located at another location. As a result, the assembly of the generant into the module inflator is simplified. The gas generant may be shrink wrapped with an entire filter assembly or with only a portion of the filter assembly and then inserted into an inflator. A booster charge for rapid ignition of the gas generant may also be inserted in the cartridge.

Claims

1. In assembling an airbag inflator, a process comprising the steps of providing a tube of a shrink wrap synthetic resin polymer material;

inserting a cap into one end of said tube;

inserting at least a portion of a filter assembly within said tube filling said tube with gas generant pellets or wafers; and

then hermetically sealing said inflation gas generant wafers or pellets in said tube of synthetic resin polymer by shrink wrapping said film of said polymer completely around said filter and said generant wafers or pellets and adding end caps to the shrunk wrapped product.

2. In assembling an airbag inflator, the process of claim 1 followed by inserting the shrink wrapped generant wafers or pellets into an inflator housing.

3. A gas generant cartridge for an airbag cushion inflation device comprising gas generant wafers or pellets and a shrink wrapped film completely enclosing said gas generant wafers or pellets to form a cartridge whereby said gas generant wafers or pellets may be assembled into an airbag inflator, said cartridge including at least a portion of a filter screen system disposed between said gas generant wafers or pellets and said shrink wrapped film, said cartridge having a body and ends.

4. The cartridge of claim 3 including in addition end caps attached to the ends of said cartridge.

5. The cartridge of claim 3 wherein said gas generant wafers have a bore and said cartridge has a bore extending axially of the cartridge.

6. The cartridge of claim 5 including in addition an igniter booster charge for said gas generant, said igniter booster charge being positioned in said axially extending bore.