Method and apparatus for supplying a medical treatment composition to a patient

• US 5,730,722 A
• Filed: 02/10/1994
• Issued: 03/24/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 08/19/1992
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Peter J. Wilk
• Original Assignee: Peter J. Wilk
• Inventors: Wilk, Peter J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Buiz, Michael
• Assistant Examiner(s): MULCARE, NANCY C
• Application Number:
  US08/195,919
• Time in Patent Office: 1,503 Days
• Field of Search: 604/49, 604/50, 604/52, 604/53, 604/65, 604/93, 604/151, 604/175, 604/891.1, 128/899, 128/DIG. 12, 623/66
• US Class Current: 604/507
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/022 Artificial gland structures using bioreactors hemodialysis A61M1/16; hemofiltration A61M1/34; other extracorporeal blood treatment A61M1/36
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 1/1678 intracorporal peritoneal dialysis A61M1/28
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 27/002 Implant devices for drainage of body fluids from one part of the body to another intraocular A61F9/00781; middle ear A61F11/202
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/14276 specially adapted for implantation

Abstract

In a therapeutic medical method, a pump and a container are surgically inserted into a patient'"'"'s abdominal cavity so that the pump is operatively connected to an outlet of the container. The outlet is surgically connected to a selected organ in the abdominal cavity of the patient so that the container can communicate with the organ via the outlet. Subsequently, the pump is operated to move a medical treatment composition from the container to the selected organ in accordance with a first delivery schedule. The progress of the patient is monitored during a period of treatment of the organ at the first delivery schedule, and subsequently, in response to information which is acquired during the step of monitoring and which concerns an effect on the patient of the first treatment schedule, the pump is operated to move the medical treatment composition from the container to the organ in accordance with a second delivery schedule different from the first.

Claims

1. A therapeutic medical method, comprising the steps of:

providing a pump and a container having an inlet and an outlet;

surgically inserting said container and said pump into a patient'"'"'s abdominal cavity so that said pump is operatively connected to said container so that said pump can move fluid from said container through said outlet, the inserting of said container and said pump into the patient'"'"'s abdominal cavity including the step of disposing said container to rest on a pelvic rim of the patient;

surgically connecting said outlet to a selected organ in the abdominal cavity of the patient so that said container can communicate with the organ via said outlet;

upon completion of said steps of inserting and connecting, operating said pump to move a medical treatment composition from said container to the selected organ in accordance with a first delivery schedule;

monitoring said organ during a period of treatment of said organ at said first delivery schedule; and

in response to information acquired during said step of monitoring regarding an effect on said organ of said first treatment schedule, subsequently operating said pump to move said medical treatment composition from said container to said organ in accordance with a second delivery schedule different from said first delivery schedule.

2. The method defined in claim 1 wherein a control unit is implanted into the abdominal cavity of the patient and connected to said pump, further comprising the step, implemented at the end of said period of treatment, of transmitting a control signal from outside the patient to said control unit, said step of subsequently operating including the step of operating said pump via said control unit in accordance with said control signal.

3. The method defined in claim 1 wherein said medical treatment composition is a cancer treatment composition.

4. The method defined in claim 1 wherein said organ is a selected vein in the portal vein system so that said container communicates with the liver via said outlet and the selected vein of the portal vein system.

5. The method defined in claim 1 wherein said organ is a urinary bladder of the patient.

6. The method defined in claim 1 wherein said container is provided with a power source for energizing the pump, further comprising the step of charging said power source from a power supply outside the patient'"'"'s body.

7. The method defined in claim 6 wherein said step of charging includes the step of connecting said power source to said power supply via a lead extending through the abdominal wall of the patient.

8. The method defined in claim 1, further comprising the steps of:

providing a port in an abdominal wall of the patient;

connecting said inlet to said port; and

feeding a supply of said medical treatment composition to said container via said port and said inlet.

9. A therapeutic medical method, comprising the steps of:

providing a pump and a container having an inlet and an outlet;

surgically inserting said container and said pump into a patient'"'"'s abdominal cavity so that said pump is operatively connected to said container so that said pump can move fluid from said container through said outlet, the inserting of said container and said pump into the patient'"'"'s abdominal cavity including the step of disposing said container to rest on a pelvic rim of the patient;

surgically connecting said outlet to a urinary bladder of the patient so that said container can communicate with the bladder via said outlet; and

upon completion of said steps of inserting and connecting, operating said pump to move a medical treatment composition from said container to the urinary bladder.

10. The method defined in claim 9 wherein said step of operating said pump includes the step of moving said medical treatment composition from said container to the urinary bladder in accordance with a first delivery schedule, further comprising the steps of monitoring progress of said organ during a period of treatment of said organ at said first delivery schedule, and, in response to information acquired during said step of monitoring regarding an effect on said organ of said first treatment schedule, subsequently operating said pump to move said medical treatment composition from said container to said organ in accordance with a second delivery schedule.