Assembly for adjusting pricking depth of lancet

• US 5,730,753 A
• Filed: 06/05/1997
• Issued: 03/24/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 07/28/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Asahi Polyslider Company, Limited (Izumi-Cosmo Co., Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Apls Co., Ltd.
• Inventors: Morita, Susumu
• Primary Examiner(s): Buiz, Michael
• Assistant Examiner(s): REIP, DAVID OWEN
• Application Number:
  US08/809,521
• Time in Patent Office: 292 Days
• Field of Search: 606/181, 606/182, 128/770
• US Class Current: 606/181
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150022 for capillary blood or interstitial fluid
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150183 Depth adjustment mechanism using end caps mounted at the distal end of the sampling device, i.e. the end-caps are adjustably positioned relative to the piercing device housing for example by rotating or screwing
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150412 Pointed piercing elements, e.g. needles, lancets for piercing the skin blade-like piercing elements A61B5/150442
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15186 Devices loaded with a single lancet, i.e. a single lancet with or without a casing is loaded into a reusable drive device and then discarded after use; drive devices reloadable for multiple use

Abstract

There is provided an assembly capable of more simply adjusting a pricking depth of a pricking element and being mounted onto an injector.

The assembly comprises a cap element enabled to be mounted onto the injector and having a stop means constructed such that an end of a lancet from which the pricking element protrudes abuts against the stop means after ejecting the lancet so that movement of the lancet is stopped while the pricking element is exposed outside out of the cap element, a cover element through which the pricking element exposed outside extends and which has an opening against which an object to be pieced is placed, and a adjusting element which engages the cap element and the cover element between these elements, and a distance between the stop means and the opening along a direction of the lancet ejection is changed by rotation of the adjusting element around an axis of the direction of the lancet ejection.

Claims

1. An assembly which is attached to an ejector which ejects a lancet having a pricking element protruding therefrom along an ejection axis, said assembly adjusting a pricking depth of the pricking element into an object to be pricked, the assembly comprising:

a cap member adapted for attachment to the ejector, the cap member having a stop means which stops movement of the lancet during ejection by abutment of an end of the lancet from which the pricking element protrudes against the stop means,

a cover element having an opening against which the object to be pricked is placed, the pricking element extending through the opening when the lancet is ejected, and

an adjusting element disposed between and engaging the cap element and the cover element, and

a distance between the stop means and the opening along the ejection axis is changeable by rotation of the adjusting element around the ejection axis.

2. The assembly according to claim 1 wherein the cover element and the adjusting element are coupled together to rotate as a single structure about the ejection axis, and the adjusting element and the cap element are threadably engaged.

3. The assembly according to claim 2 wherein the cap element includes a cap element thread portion on an outer surface of an end portion of the cap element, the cover element includes a protruding portion on an inner surface thereof, and the adjusting element has an adjusting element thread portion on an inner surface thereof and a recess portion on an outer surface thereof, the adjusting element thread portion engaging the cap element thread portion and the recess portion of the adjusting element engaging the protruding portion of the cover element.

4. The assembly according to claim 2 wherein the adjusting element has a plurality of slits which extend from its end to be attached to the injector to divide the adjusting element into flap portions which are connected together at the opposite end of the adjusting element, the flap portions being elastically deformable.

5. The assembly according to claim 3 wherein the adjusting element further comprises a protruding portion and the cap element has a stop portion against which the protruding portion of the adjusting element abuts to limit rotation of the adjusting element.

6. The assembly according to claim 5 wherein the cover element limits elastic deformation of the adjusting element.

7. The assembly according to claim 2 wherein the adjusting element further comprises a protruding portion and the cap element has a stop portion against which the protruding portion of the adjusting element abuts to limit rotation of the adjusting element.

8. The assembly according to claim 7 wherein the cover element limits elastic deformation of the adjusting element.

9. The assembly according to claim 1 wherein the cap element includes a cap element thread portion on an outer surface of an end portion of the cap element, the cover element includes a protruding portion on an inner surface thereof, and the adjusting element has an adjusting element thread portion on an inner surface thereof and a recess portion on an outer surface thereof, the adjusting element thread portion engaging the cap element thread portion and the recess portion of the adjusting element engaging the protruding portion of the cover element.

10. The assembly according to claim 9 wherein the adjusting element has a plurality of slits which extend from its end to be attached to the injector to divide the adjusting element into flap portions which are connected together at the opposite end of the adjusting element, the flap portions being elastically deformable.

11. The assembly according to claim 10 wherein the adjusting element further comprises a protruding portion and the cap element has a stop portion against which the protruding portion of the adjusting element abuts to limit rotation of the adjusting element.

12. The assembly according to claim 9 wherein the adjusting element further comprises a protruding portion and the cap element has a stop portion against which the protruding portion of the adjusting element abuts to limit rotation of the adjusting element.

13. The assembly according to claim 12 wherein the cover element limits elastic deformation of the adjusting element.

14. The assembly according to claim 1 wherein the adjusting element has a plurality of slits which extend from its end to be attached to the injector to divide the adjusting element into flap portions which are connected together at the opposite end of the adjusting element, the flap portions being elastically deformable.

15. The assembly according to claim 14 wherein the adjusting element further comprises a protruding portion and the cap element has a stop portion against which the protruding portion of the adjusting element abuts to limit rotation of the adjusting element.

16. The assembly according to claim 15 wherein the cover element limits elastic deformation of the adjusting element.

17. The assembly according to claim 1 wherein the adjusting element further comprises a protruding portion and the cap element has a stop portion against which the protruding portion of the adjusting element abuts to limit rotation of the adjusting element.

18. The assembly according to claim 17 wherein the cover element limits elastic deformation of the adjusting element.

19. The assembly according to claim 1 wherein the cover element limits elastic deformation of the adjusting element.

20. A blood collection device for pricking an object comprising, in combination,

a lancet having pricking member protruding therefrom,

an ejector for ejecting the lancet, and

an assembly for adjusting a pricking depth into the object to be pricked, said assembly being coupled to the ejector and comprising

a cap element coupled to the ejector, the cap element having a stop means which stops movement of the lancet during ejection by abutment of an end of the lancet from which the pricking element protrudes against the stop means,

a cover element having an opening against which the object to be pricked is placed, the pricking element extending through the opening when the lancet is ejected, and

an adjusting element disposed between and engaging the cap element and the cover element, and

a distance between the stop means and the opening along the ejection axis is changeable by rotation of the adjusting element around the ejection axis.