Wiper blade apparatus

• US 5,732,437 A
• Filed: 12/28/1996
• Issued: 03/31/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 01/03/1996
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Hans Jonasson, Verner Andersson
• Original Assignee: Hans Jonasson, Verner Andersson
• Inventors: Jonasson, Hans, Andersson, Verner
• Primary Examiner(s): Graham, Gary K.
• Application Number:
  US08/774,351
• Time in Patent Office: 458 Days
• Field of Search: 15/250.38, 15/250.39, 15/250.4, 15/250.41, 15/250.22, 15/250.48, 15/250.43, 15/250.44, 15/250.31, 15/250.201
• US Class Current: 15/250.201
• CPC Class Codes: B60S 1/38 Wiper blades provided with liquid spreading means B60S1/524; provided with gas spreading means B60S1/546
• CPC Class Codes: B60S 1/3806 Means, or measures taken, for influencing the aerodynamic quality of the wiper blades
• CPC Class Codes: B60S 2001/3817 chacterised by a backing strip to aid mounting of squeegee in support
• CPC Class Codes: B60S 2001/3837 with more than one wiping edge or lip

Abstract

The wiper blade apparatus includes an elongate blade element for wiping a surface. The blade element has opposite end portions. First and second attachment mechanisms are attached to the end portions of the blade element. The first attachment mechanism is disposed a blade distance from the second attachment mechanism. A holding member is in operative engagement with the blade element and the holding member has opposite end portions. The holding member is bow shaped and has a bendable and spring biased segment. Third and fourth attachment mechanisms are attached to the end portions of the holding member and the third attachment mechanism is disposed a holder distance from the fourth attachment mechanism. The first attachment mechanism is in operative engagement with the third attachment mechanism and the second attachment mechanism is in operative engagement with the fourth attachment mechanisms so that the blade element is removably attached to the holding member. The holder distance is greater than the blade distance so that the blade element is subjected to a tensile force when the first attachment mechanism of the blade element is attached to the third attachment mechanism of the holding member and the second attachment mechanism of the blade element is attached to the fourth attachment mechanism of the holding member.

Claims

1. A wiper blade apparatus adapted to wipe a surface, comprising:

an elongate blade element having opposite end portions, the blade element having a longitudinal axis and at least two rotatable blade edges evenly distributed about the longitudinal axis;

first and second attachment mechanisms attached to the end portions of the blade element, the first attachment mechanism being disposed a blade distance from the second attachment mechanism;

a holding member in operative engagement with the blade element, the holding member having opposite end portions, the holding member being bow shaped and having a bendable and spring biased segment;

third and fourth attachment mechanisms attached to the end portions of the holding member, the third attachment mechanism being disposed a holder distance from the fourth attachment mechanism;

the first attachment mechanism being in operative engagement with the third attachment mechanism and the second attachment mechanism being in operative engagement with the fourth attachment mechanisms so that the blade element is removably and rotatably attached to the holding member and can be selectively rotated with respect thereto;

the holder distance being greater than the blade distance so that the blade element is subjected to a tensile force when the first attachment mechanism of the blade element is attached to the third attachment mechanism of the holding member and the second attachment mechanism of the blade element is attached to the fourth attachment mechanism of the holding member and

an arm in operative engagement with the holding member, the arm being spring biased and cooperating with the holding member so that a spring biased force by the arm provides a tensile force on the blade element as the blade element is being pressed against the surface.

2. The wiper blade apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the holding member has an upper surface defining a cavity, the cavity facing away from the blade element.

3. The wiper blade apparatus according to claim 2 wherein a wind member is attached to the holding member between the cavity and one of the end portions of the holding member and the holding member is provided with at least two bendable zones so that the zones are disposed on each side of an attachment point of the arm to the holding member.

4. The wiper blade apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the holding member comprises a bendable zone.

5. The wiper blade apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the blade element is triangular shaped so that blade edges are disposed at outer ends of the triangular shaped blade element.

6. The wiper blade apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the blade element has a central portion and a plurality of blade elements that extend radially outwardly therefrom.

7. The wiper blade apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the blade element has eight blade edges.

8. The wiper blade apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the blade element has a core that is embedded in a rubber material.

9. The wiper blade apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the blade element has a core that is embedded in a plastic material.