Cellular private branch exchanges

• US 5,734,699 A
• Filed: 05/04/1995
• Issued: 03/31/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 05/04/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: LGC Wireless Incorporated (TE Connectivity Limited)
• Original Assignee: Interwave Communications International SA (Alvarion Limited)
• Inventors: Lu, Priscilla Marilyn, White, Timothy Richard
• Primary Examiner(s): Kuntz, Curtis
• Assistant Examiner(s): TIEU, BINH KIEN
• Application Number:
  US08/435,709
• Time in Patent Office: 1,062 Days
• Field of Search: 379/58-63, 379/56-57, 455/33.2, 455/33.4, 455/54.2, 455/56.1, 370/58.1, 370/59, 370/60
• US Class Current: 455/422.1
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/2026 Wireless network, e.g. GSM, PCS, TACS
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/32 Involving wireless systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 16/18 Network planning tools
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/24 Accounting or billing
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/085 Access point devices with remote components
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/10 adapted for operation in multiple networks, e.g. multi-mode access points
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 92/04 Interfaces between hierarchically different network devices
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 92/12 between access points and access point controllers
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 92/14 between access point controllers and backbone network device

Abstract

A cellular private branch exchange for facilitating cellular communication for a first plurality of mobile station units, which includes a first base station subsystem for communicating with a first and a second mobile station unit of the first plurality of mobile station units on respectively a first and a second cellular bearer data channel. The cellular private branch exchange further includes a cellular private branch exchange unit coupled to the first base station subsystem. In turn, the cellular private branch exchange unit includes a private mobile-services switching center for providing mobility management for the first plurality of mobile station units, the private mobile-services switching center representing a first cross-connect node capable of cross-connecting the first bearer data channel with the second bearer data channel for calls between the first and the second mobile station units. Further the cellular private branch exchange unit includes a private registry coupled to the private mobile-services switching center, the private registry storing subscriber information pertaining to the first plurality of mobile station units.

Claims

1. A private network of interconnected cellular private branch exchanges, said private network being configured for coupling to a public switching network for facilitating cellular communication for a multiplicity of mobile station units, comprising:

a first cellular private branch exchange unit configured for coupling to at least a first base station subsystem, including;

a first private mobile service switching center for providing, in a cellular domain, mobility management for a first plurality of mobile station units of said multiplicity of mobile station units through said first base station subsystem,

a first private branch exchange block coupled to said first private mobile service switching center, said first private branch exchange block representing a first cross-connect node capable of cross-connecting a first cellular bearer data channel with a second cellular bearer data channel for calls between a first mobile station unit of said first plurality of mobile station units and a first phone set, said first phone set representing a phone set in one of said private network and said public switching network, said first mobile station unit being configured for communicating with said first base station subsystem on said first bear data channel, and

a first registry coupled to at least one of said first private mobile switching center and said first private branch exchange block, said first registry storing subscriber information pertaining to said first plurality of mobile station units, thereby creating a first private cellular network; and

a second cellular private branch exchange unit coupled to said first cellular private branch exchange unit, said second cellular private branch exchange unit configured for coupling to at least a second base station subsystem, including;

a second private mobile service switching center for providing, in said cellular domain, mobility management for a second plurality of mobile station units of said multiplicity of mobile station units through said second base station subsystem,

a second private branch exchange block coupled to said second private mobile service switching center, said second private branch exchange block representing a second cross-connect node capable of cross-connecting a third cellular bearer data channel with a fourth cellular bearer data channel for calls between a second mobile station unit of said second plurality of mobile station units and a second phone set, said second phone set representing a phone set in one of said private network and said public switching network, said second mobile station unit being configured for communicating with said second base station subsystem on said third bear data channel, and

a second registry coupled to at least one of said second private mobile switching center and said second private branch exchange block, said second registry storing subscriber information pertaining to said second plurality of mobile station units, thereby creating a second private cellular network.

2. The private network of claim 1 wherein a call path between said first and said second mobile station units, including said first cellular bearer data channel and said third cellular bearer data channel, for calls between said first and said second mobile station units does not get transcoder rate adapted if said first and said second mobile station units communicate at the same rate.

3. The private network of claim 1 wherein a call path between said first and said second mobile station units, including said first cellular bearer data channel and said third cellular bearer data channel, for calls between said first and said second mobile station units gets transcoder rate adapted if said first and said second mobile station units communicate at different rates.

4. The private network of claim 1 wherein said first cellular private branch exchange unit further comprises an external private network interface for coupling said first cellular private branch exchange unit to said public switching network and wherein a call path for calls between said first mobile station unit and said first phone set in said public switching network are transcoder rate adapted.

5. The private network of claim 1 wherein said first cellular private branch exchange unit is further configured for coupling to a wired private branch exchange via a direct link, said wired private branch exchange facilitating communication for a plurality of wired phones, wherein calls between one of said plurality of wired phones and one of said first mobile station unit and said second mobile station unit are cross connected via said direct link without employing said public switching network.

6. The private network of claim 1 wherein both of said first cellular private branch exchange unit and said second cellular private branch exchange unit further comprise roaming logic, said roaming logic enabling said first mobile station unit to roam among location areas controlled by said first cellular private branch exchange unit and said second cellular private branch exchange unit.

7. The private network of claim 6 wherein said roaming logic includes logic for updating a visitor location registry associated with at least one of said first cellular private branch exchange unit and said second cellular private branch exchange unit.

8. The private network of claim 7 wherein said roaming logic further includes logic for forwarding calls from said first cellular private branch exchange unit to said second cellular private branch exchange unit if said first mobile station unit roams into a location area controlled by said second cellular private branch exchange unit.

9. The private network of claim 1 wherein both of said first mobile station unit and said second mobile station unit are GSM mobile station units.

10. The private network of claim 1 wherein said public switching network is a PSTN network.

11. The private network of claim 1 wherein said public switching network is a PLMN network.