Collaborative and quality control scoring method

• US 5,735,694 A
• Filed: 11/20/1995
• Issued: 04/07/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 02/05/1993
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: NCS Pearson Incorporated (Pearson plc)
• Original Assignee: National Computer Systems, Inc. (Pearson plc)
• Inventors: Clark, Jay V., Moyer, Judith, Bramlett, William L. Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): CHENG, JOE H
• Application Number:
  US08/561,081
• Time in Patent Office: 869 Days
• Field of Search: 434/156, 434/157, 434/169, 434/185, 434/307 R, 434/308, 434/322-365, 434/118, 382/10, 382/48, 382/59, 358/444, 273/273, 273/430, 379/88-97, 395/762, 395/927
• US Class Current: 434/322
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 7/00 Electrically-operated teaching apparatus or devices working with questions and answers mechanically operated G09B3/00; computing arrangements G06F
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 7/02 of the type wherein the student is expected to construct an answer to the question which is presented or wherein the machine gives an answer to the question presented by a student
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 7/066 with answer indicating cards, blocks
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 706/927 Education or instruction

Abstract

A method for managing resolvers of test answers to maintain consistent and efficient scoring of test answers. Collaborative scoring allows two test resolvers to score the same test answer and resolves potential discrepancies in the scores provided by the resolvers. Quality items monitor a test resolver'"'"'s scoring performance against a known standard. A quality-control test item, having a known score, is transmitted to a test resolver. After receiving a score from the resolver, the known score is compared with the resolver'"'"'s score and a quality profile is generated for the resolver.

Claims

1. A method for verifying test answers between two or more test resolvers, the method comprising the steps of:

a) electronically receiving an answer to a test question, the answer comprising an electronic representation of at least a portion of a test answer sheet;

b) electronically transmitting the answer to first and second test resolver terminals to be scored by first and second test resolvers;

c) electronically receiving first and second test scores for the answer, as determined by the first and second test resolvers, from the first and second test resolver terminals; and

d) electronically comparing the first and second test scores and for selectively recording a value related to the first and second test scores if the first and second test scores did not contain a discrepancy based on predefined criteria.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of electronically displaying the test question to the first and second test resolvers at the first and second test resolver terminals.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of electronically comparing the first and second test scores further comprises the steps of:

a) providing an electronic communication link between the first and second test resolver terminals and, if the first and second test scores contain the discrepancy based on the predefined criteria, signalling the first and second test resolvers to interactively determine and enter a joint score using the electronic communication link; and

b) recording the joint score.

4. The method of claim 3 further comprising the step of tracking average scores of the first and second test resolvers and preventing the first and second test resolvers from scoring a same test item if the first and second test resolvers each have average scores within predefined scoring criteria.

5. The method of claim 3 wherein the step of electronically comparing the first and second test scores further comprises the step of preventing the first and second test resolver terminals from receiving another answer to be scored until the first and second test resolvers have entered the joint score.

6. The method of claim 3 wherein the step of electronically comparing the first and second test scores further comprises the step of transmitting the test item to a third test resolver terminal to be scored by a third test resolver, if the first and second test resolvers do not enter the joint score within a predetermined time period.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of electronically comparing the first and second test scores further comprises the steps of:

a) transmitting the answer to a third test resolver terminal to be scored by a third test resolver, if the first and second test scores contain the discrepancy based on the predefined criteria; and

b) recording a third test score, as determined by the third test resolver, received from the third test resolver terminal.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of transmitting the answer to a third test resolver terminal further comprises the step of providing the third test resolver terminal with the first and second test scores.

9. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of transmitting the answer to a third test resolver terminal further comprises the step of preventing the third test resolver from viewing the first and second test scores on the third test resolver terminal before the third test resolver records the third test score.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of electronically comparing the first and second test scores further comprises the step of electronically linking the first and second test resolver terminals when the first and second test resolvers are located in different geographical locations.

11. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of electronically comparing the first and second test scores comprises the step of selectively recording, as the value, a greater of the first and second test scores, a lower of the first and second test scores, and an average of the first and second test scores.

12. A method for evaluating the performance of test resolvers by routing quality-control questions for scoring to test resolvers, the quality-control questions comprising a test answer with a score known to quality-control personnel, the method comprising the steps of:

a) electronically transmitting to a test resolver terminal a quality-control question to be scored by a test resolver, the quality-control question comprising a test answer with a score known to quality-control personnel;

b) electronically receiving from the test resolver terminal a resolver score, as determined by the test resolver, for the quality-control question; and

c) electronically comparing the score known to the quality-control personnel and the resolver score and reporting a discrepancy between the known score and the resolver score.