Apparatus and method for inserting rating code into the digital video signal

• US 5,737,479 A
• Filed: 12/18/1995
• Issued: 04/07/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 12/21/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Sony Corporation (Sony Group Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Sony Corporation (Sony Group Corp.)
• Inventors: Fujinami, Yasushi
• Primary Examiner(s): TRAN, THAI Q
• Application Number:
  US08/574,382
• Time in Patent Office: 841 Days
• Field of Search: 386/46, 386/95, 386/98, 386/94, 386/113, 386/124, 386/109, 386/111, 386/112, 380/5, 360/27, 360/39, 360/60
• US Class Current: 386/241
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2220/20 Disc-shaped record carriers
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/034 on discs G11B27/036, G11B27/038 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/105 of operating discs
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/3027 used signal is digitally coded
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4147 PVR [Personal Video Recorder] H04N5/76 takes precedence ; arrangements for broadcast with accumulation-type receivers H04H20/40
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4334 Recording operations recording of a television signal H04N5/76; arrangements for recording or accumulating broadcast information or broadcast-related information H04H60/27
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4343 Extraction or processing of packetized elementary streams [PES]
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/8455 involving pointers to the content, e.g. pointers to the I-frames of the video stream
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/783 Adaptations for reproducing at a rate different from the recording rate
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 9/8205 involving the multiplexing of an additional signal and the colour video signal

Abstract

In an image data coding apparatus and method thereof, an image data recording medium, and an image data decoding apparatus and method thereof, in rating mode, the unlimited parts are consecutively reproduced without reproduction of the limited parts. In the case where a rating code has been found within the entry point in reproducing operation, the succeeding image data is not reproduced and the reproducing operation is skipped to the next address which is to be reproduced. During this event, the reproduced image is uninterruptedly displayed as a consecutive image by virtue of a difference between the data rates, and the image data which is following to the entry point to which it has skipped is a GOP which certainly starts from I-picture and, therefore, can be surely reproduced.

Claims

1. An image data coding method for recording digital moving image data and digital aural data on a recording medium in a time-division multiplexing manner, comprising the steps of:

partitioning at least said digital moving image data into packets;

detecting an entry point included in a coded image in a frame which is present, by at least one sheet, in said packet;

adding a rating code to said entry point, said rating code including start and end addresses of a risque part of said digital moving image data;

inserting said entry point between said packets of said digital moving image data to form a data bit stream; and

recording said data bit stream on said recording medium.

2. The image data coding method according to claim 1, wherein

said rating code is composed of at least a code identifying a packet of said digital moving image data containing a risque part.

3. An image data coding apparatus for recording digital moving image data and digital aural data on a recording medium in a time-division multiplexing manner, said apparatus comprising:

means for partitioning at least said digital moving image data into packets;

means for detecting an entry point included in a coded image in a frame which is present, by at least one sheet, in said packet;

means for adding a rating code to said entry point, said rating code including start and end addresses of a risque part of said digital moving image data;

means for inserting said entry point between said packets of said digital moving image data to form a data bit stream; and

means for recording said data bit stream on said recording medium.

4. The image data coding apparatus according to claim 3, wherein

said rating code is composed of at least a code identifying a packet of said digital moving image data containing a risque part.

5. An image data recording medium having recorded digital moving image data and digital aural data thereon in a time-division multiplexing manner, wherein

at least said digital moving image data is partitioned into packets;

a rating code is added to an entry point included in a coded image in a frame which is present, by at least one sheet, in said packet, said rating code including start and end addresses of a risque part of said digital moving image data; and

said entry point is inserted between said packets of said digital moving image data to form a data bit stream, said data bit stream being recorded thereon.

6. The image data recording medium according to claim 5, wherein

said rating code is composed of at least a code identifying a packet of said digital moving image data containing a risque part.

7. An image data decoding method for reproducing coded image data from a recording medium in which digital moving image data and digital aural data have been recorded with time-division multiplexing, in such a manner that at least said digital moving image data has been partitioned into packets, a rating code has been added to an entry point included in a coded image in a frame which is present, by at least one sheet, in said packet, said rating code including start and end addresses of a risque part of said digital moving image data and said entry point has been inserted between said packets of said digital moving image data to form a data bit stream and said data bit stream being recorded thereon, comprising the steps of:

reading said data bit stream from said recording medium;

detecting at least one entry point from said data bit stream;

detecting whether said rating code exists in said entry point;

searching for another entry point in said data bit stream if it is determined that said rating code exists in said entry point;

reproducing said data bit stream from said recording medium if it is determined that said rating code does not exist in said entry point; and

decoding said coded image data from said reproduced data bit stream.

8. The image data decoding method according to claim 7, wherein said rating code identifies a packet of said digital moving image data containing a risque part;

wherein said step of detecting includes detecting

at least a start address and an end address of said packet containing said risque part from said rating code; and

wherein said step of searching searches for said other entry point in accordance with said start address or said end address.

9. An image data decoding apparatus for reproducing coded image data from a recording medium in which digital moving image data and digital aural data have been recorded with time-division multiplexing, in such a manner that at least said digital moving image data has been partitioned into packets, a rating code has been added to an entry point included in a coded image in a frame which is present, by at least one sheet, in said packet, said rating code including start and end addresses of a risque part of said digital moving image data and said entry point has been inserted between said packets of said digital moving image data to form a data bit stream and said data bit stream being recorded thereon, comprising:

means for reading said bit stream from said recording medium;

means for detecting at least one entry point from said data bit stream;

means for detecting whether said rating code exists in said entry point;

means for searching for another entry point in said data bit stream if it is determined that said rating code exists in said entry point;

means for reproducing said data bit stream from said recording medium if it is determined that said rating code does not exist in said entry point; and

decoding said coded image data from said reproduced data bit stream.

10. The image data decoding apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said rating code identifies a packet of said digital moving image data containing a risque part;

wherein said means for detecting includes means for detecting

at least a start address and an end address of said packet containing said risque part from said rating code; and

wherein said means for searching is operable to search for said other entry point in accordance with said start address or said end address.