Method and apparatus for remotely alerting a vehicle user of a security breach

• US 5,739,748 A
• Filed: 07/29/1996
• Issued: 04/14/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 07/29/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Omega Patents, L.L.C.
• Original Assignee: Kenneth E. Flick
• Inventors: Flick, Kenneth E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hofsass, Jeffery
• Assistant Examiner(s): TWEEL JR, JOHN ALEXANDER
• Application Number:
  US08/681,581
• Time in Patent Office: 624 Days
• Field of Search: 340/426, 340/425.5, 340/429, 340/539, 340/541, 340/825.44, 340/825.69, 340/825.72, 340/825.36, 455/54.2, 455/127, 455/343, 455/63, 367/197, 367/199, 307/10.3, 307/10.5, 180/287
• US Class Current: 340/426.15
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 25/102 a signal being sent to a remote location, e.g. a radio signal being transmitted to a police station, a security company or the owner

Abstract

A method of using a common carrier paging receiver carried by a vehicle user to alert the user of a vehicle security breach includes the steps of: providing a vehicle alarm transmitter at the vehicle for transmitting a vehicle security alarm signal compatible with common carrier paging signals; sensing for a breach of vehicle security using at least one vehicle security sensor; and transmitting the vehicle security alarm signal from the vehicle alarm transmitter responsive to a sensed breach of vehicle security. The method preferably further comprises the steps of: directly receiving the vehicle security alarm signal at the common carrier paging receiver from the vehicle alarm transmitter without using other portions of the common carrier paging network; and indicating a vehicle security breach to the vehicle user via the common carrier paging receiver responsive to receipt of the vehicle security alarm signal. Accordingly, the vehicle user can receive both common carrier paging signals and the vehicle security alarm signal using the common carrier paging receiver. In addition, the vehicle alarm security signal is transmitted and received without using any portion of the common carrier network, so that no common carrier resources are used or charges incurred. Apparatus aspects of the invention are also disclosed.

Claims

1. A method of using a common carrier pager carried by a vehicle user to alert the user of a vehicle security breach, the common carrier pager including a common carrier paging receiver being capable of receiving common carrier paging signals from a common carrier paging network, the method comprising the steps of:

providing a vehicle alarm transmitter at the vehicle for transmitting a vehicle security alarm signal compatible with common carrier paging signals;

sensing for a breach of vehicle security using at least one vehicle security sensor;

transmitting the vehicle security alarm signal from the vehicle alarm transmitter responsive to a sensed breach of vehicle security;

directly receiving the vehicle security alarm signal at the common carrier paging receiver from the vehicle alarm transmitter without using other portions of the common carrier paging network; and

indicating a vehicle security breach to the vehicle user via the common carrier paging receiver responsive to receipt of the vehicle security alarm signal;

whereby the vehicle user can receive both common carrier paging signals and the vehicle security alarm signal using the common carrier paging receiver.

2. A method according to claim 1 wherein the common carrier paging receiver is responsive to a pager identification code;

and wherein the step of transmitting the vehicle security alarm signal comprises transmitting same and including the pager identification code.

3. A method according to claim 1 wherein the common carrier paging receiver is responsive to a signal having a predetermined format from among a plurality of formats;

and wherein the step of transmitting the vehicle security alarm signal comprises transmitting same in the predetermined format of the common carrier paging receiver.

4. A method according to claim 1 wherein the step of transmitting the vehicle security alarm signal comprises transmitting same at a relatively low power so as reduce a likelihood of interference with other nearby portions of the common carrier paging network while being sufficient to cooperate with the common carrier paging receiver to alert the vehicle user of a security breach.

5. A method according to claim 1 wherein the common carrier paging receiver operates at a predetermined frequency;

and wherein the step of transmitting the vehicle security alarm signal comprises transmitting same at the predetermined frequency of the common carrier paging receiver.

6. A method according to claim 1 wherein the step of transmitting the vehicle security alarm signal comprises transmitting same to generate a message at the common carrier paging receiver of a breach of vehicle security.

7. A method according to claim 1 wherein the step of transmitting the vehicle security alarm signal comprises transmitting same to generate an alphanumeric message at the common carrier paging receiver of a breach of vehicle security.

8. A method according to claim 1 wherein the step of sensing comprises sensing at least one of door position, motion within the vehicle, and motion adjacent the vehicle.

9. A method of using a common carrier paging receiver carried by a vehicle user to alert the user of a vehicle security breach, the common carrier pager including a common carrier paging receiver being capable of receiving common carrier paging signals from a common carrier paging network, the method comprising the steps of:

providing a vehicle alarm transmitter at the vehicle for transmitting a vehicle security alarm signal compatible with common carrier paging signals;

sensing for a breach of vehicle security using at least one vehicle security sensor;

transmitting the vehicle security alarm signal from the vehicle alarm transmitter responsive to a sensed breach of vehicle security, the transmitting being at a predetermined frequency and power level compatible with the common carrier paging receiver;

directly receiving the vehicle security alarm signal at the common carrier paging receiver from the vehicle alarm transmitter without using other portions of the common carrier paging network; and

indicating a vehicle security breach to the vehicle user via the common carrier paging receiver responsive to receipt of the vehicle security alarm signal.

10. A method according to claim 9 wherein the common carrier paging receiver is responsive to a pager identification code;

and wherein the step of transmitting the vehicle security alarm signal comprises transmitting same and including the pager identification code.

11. A method according to claim 9 wherein the common carrier paging receiver is responsive to a signal having a predetermined format from among a plurality of formats;

and wherein the step of transmitting the vehicle security alarm signal comprises transmitting same in the predetermined format of the common carrier paging receiver.

12. A method according to claim 9 wherein the step of transmitting the vehicle security alarm signal comprises transmitting same to generate a message at the common carrier paging receiver of a breach of vehicle security.

13. A method according to claim 9 wherein the step of transmitting the vehicle security alarm signal comprises transmitting same to generate an alphanumeric message at the common carrier paging receiver of a breach of vehicle security.

14. A method according to claim 9 wherein the step of sensing comprises sensing at least one of door position, motion within the vehicle, and motion adjacent the vehicle.

15. A method of using a common carrier pager carried by a vehicle user to alert the user of a vehicle security breach, the common carrier pager including a common carrier paging receiver being capable of receiving common carrier paging signals from a common carrier paging network, the method comprising the steps of:

providing a vehicle alarm transmitter at the vehicle for transmitting a vehicle security alarm signal compatible with common carrier paging signals;

transmitting the vehicle security alarm signal from the vehicle alarm transmitter responsive to a sensed breach of vehicle security; and

directly receiving the vehicle security alarm signal at the common carrier paging receiver from the vehicle alarm transmitter without using other portions of the common carrier paging network and indicating receipt of the vehicle security alarm signal to the user.

16. A method according to claim 15 wherein the common carrier paging receiver is responsive to a pager identification code;

and wherein the step of transmitting the vehicle security alarm signal comprises transmitting same and including the pager identification code.

17. A method according to claim 15 wherein the common carrier paging receiver is responsive to a signal having a predetermined format from among a plurality of formats;

and wherein the step of transmitting the vehicle security alarm signal comprises transmitting same in the predetermined format of the common carrier paging receiver.

18. A method according to claim 15 wherein the step of transmitting the vehicle security alarm signal comprises transmitting same at a relatively low power so as reduce a likelihood of interference with other nearby portions of the common carrier paging network while being sufficient to cooperate with the common carrier paging receiver to alert the vehicle user of a security breach.

19. A method according to claim 15 wherein the common carrier paging receiver operates at a predetermined frequency;

and wherein the step of transmitting the vehicle security alarm signal comprises transmitting same at the predetermined frequency of the common carrier paging receiver.

20. A method according to claim 15 wherein the step of transmitting the vehicle security alarm signal comprises transmitting same to generate a message at the common carrier paging receiver of a breach of vehicle security.

21. A method according to claim 15 wherein the step of transmitting the vehicle security alarm signal comprises transmitting same to generate an alphanumeric message at the common carrier paging receiver of a breach of vehicle security.

22. A method according to claim 15 wherein the step of transmitting the vehicle security alarm signal comprises sensing for a breach of vehicle security using at least one vehicle security sensor;

and wherein the step of sensing comprises sensing at least one of door position, motion within the vehicle, and motion adjacent the vehicle.

23. An apparatus for alerting a vehicle user of a vehicle security breach, the apparatus comprising:

at least one vehicle security sensor for sensing a breach of vehicle security;

a vehicle alarm transmitter at the vehicle for transmitting a vehicle security alarm signal compatible with common carrier paging signals responsive to a sensed breach of vehicle security; and

a common carrier pager for being carried by the vehicle user when away from the vehicle, said common carrier pager comprising

receiver means for receiving common carrier paging signals from a common carrier paging network and for directly receiving the vehicle security alarm signal from the vehicle alarm transmitter without using other portions of the common carrier paging network, and

indicating means for indicating receipt of the vehicle security alarm signal to the vehicle user to thereby alert the vehicle user of a vehicle security breach.

24. An apparatus according to claim 23 wherein said common carrier pager comprises code receive means for activating said indicating means responsive to receipt of a pager identification code;

and wherein said vehicle alarm transmitter comprises code transmit means for transmitting the vehicle security alarm signal including the pager identification code.

25. An apparatus according to claim 24 wherein said vehicle alarm transmitter further comprises code selecting means for enabling the vehicle user to input a pager identification code.

26. An apparatus according to claim 23 wherein said receiver means comprises format receiver means for being responsive to a signal having a predetermined format from among a plurality of formats;

and wherein said vehicle alarm transmitter comprises format transmitting means for transmitting the vehicle security alarm signal in the predetermined format of said receiver means.

27. An apparatus according to claim 26 wherein said vehicle alarm transmitter further comprises format selecting means for enabling the vehicle user to select a signal format from among a plurality of formats.

28. An apparatus according to claim 23 wherein said vehicle alarm transmitter comprises power setting means for enabling the user to set a relatively low transmitting power for the vehicle security alarm signal so as reduce a likelihood of interference with other nearby portions of the common carrier paging network and while being sufficient to cooperate with the common carrier pager.

29. An apparatus according to claim 23 wherein said receiver means comprises means for operating at a predetermined frequency;

and wherein said vehicle alarm transmitter comprises frequency setting means for enabling the user to set said vehicle alarm transmitter means to operate at the predetermined frequency of the receiver means.

30. An apparatus according to claim 23 wherein said vehicle alarm transmitter comprises message means for transmitting the alarm vehicle security signal including a portion for causing the indicating means of said common carrier pager to indicate a message related to a vehicle security breach.

31. An apparatus according to claim 23 wherein said vehicle alarm transmitter comprises alphanumeric message means for transmitting the alarm vehicle security signal including a portion for causing the indicating means of said common carrier pager to indicate an alphanumeric message related to a vehicle security breach.

32. An apparatus according to claim 23 wherein said at least one vehicle security sensor comprises at least one of a door position sensor, a motion sensor, and a proximity sensor.

33. An apparatus for alerting a vehicle user of a vehicle security breach, the apparatus comprising:

at least one vehicle security sensor for sensing a breach of vehicle security;

a vehicle alarm transmitter at the vehicle for transmitting a vehicle security alarm signal compatible with common carrier paging signals responsive to a sensed breach of vehicle security, said vehicle alarm transmitter comprises code transmit means for transmitting the vehicle security alarm signal including a pager identification code; and

a common carrier pager for being carried by the vehicle user when away from the vehicle, said common carrier pager comprising

receiver means for receiving common carrier paging signals from a common carrier paging network and for directly receiving the vehicle security alarm signal from the vehicle alarm transmitter without using other portions of the common carrier paging network,

indicating means for indicating receipt of the vehicle security alarm signal to the vehicle user to thereby alert the vehicle user of a vehicle security breach, and

code receive means for activating said indicating means responsive to receipt of the pager identification code.

34. An apparatus according to claim 33 wherein said vehicle alarm transmitter further comprises code setting means for enabling the vehicle user to input the pager identification code.

35. An apparatus according to claim 33 wherein said receiver means comprises format receiver means for being responsive to a signal having a predetermined format from among a plurality of formats;

and wherein said vehicle alarm transmitter comprises format transmitting means for transmitting the vehicle security alarm signal in the predetermined format of said receiver means.

36. An apparatus according to claim 35 wherein said vehicle alarm transmitter further comprises format selecting means for enabling the vehicle user to select a signal format from among a plurality of formats.

37. An apparatus according to claim 33 wherein said vehicle alarm transmitter comprises power setting means for enabling the user to select a relatively low transmit power for the vehicle security alarm signal so as reduce a likelihood of interference with other nearby portions of the common carrier paging network and while being sufficient to cooperate with the common carrier pager.

38. An apparatus according to claim 33 wherein said receiver means comprises means for operating at a predetermined frequency;

and wherein said vehicle alarm transmitter comprises frequency selecting means for enabling the user to set the vehicle alarm transmitter to operate at the predetermined frequency of the receiver means.

39. An apparatus according to claim 33 wherein said vehicle alarm transmitter comprises message means for transmitting the alarm vehicle security signal including a portion for causing the indicating means of said common carrier pager to indicate a message related to a vehicle security breach.

40. An apparatus according to claim 33 wherein said vehicle alarm transmitter comprises alphanumeric message means for transmitting the alarm vehicle security signal including a portion for causing the indicating means of said common carrier pager to indicate an alphanumeric message related to a vehicle security breach.

41. An apparatus according to claim 33 wherein said at least one vehicle security sensor comprises at least one of a door position sensor, a motion sensor, and a proximity sensor.