Electrical connector with substantially flush mounted cord seal

• US 5,743,759 A
• Filed: 09/26/1996
• Issued: 04/28/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 09/26/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Hubbell, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Hubbell, Inc.
• Inventors: Vigorito, Thomas J., Pudims, Albert A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Abrams, Neil
• Assistant Examiner(s): PATEL, TULSIDAS C
• Application Number:
  US08/721,632
• Time in Patent Office: 579 Days
• Field of Search: 439/462, 439/584, 439/587, 439/589, 439/274, 439/275, 439/279, 439/469
• US Class Current: 439/462
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 13/5205 Sealing means between cable and housing, e.g. grommet H01R13/5221 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 13/5213 Covers
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 13/5829 the clamping part being flexibly or hingedly connected to the housing
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 13/621 Bolt, set screw or screw clamp
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 13/629 Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances separate tools or apparatus H01R43/26

Abstract

An electrical connector with a cord seal is disclosed for attachment to an end of an electrical cord to prevent dust, moisture and other foreign matter from entering the electrical connector. The electrical connector preferably a connector body with a plurality of electrical contacts mounted therein, and cover coupled to the connector body. The cover has an end wall with the cord seal mounted therein such that the outer surface of the cord seal is at least substantially flush with respect to the exterior surface of the end wall of the cover to increase the difficulty of removing the cord seal from the opening in the end wall of the cover. In other words, the geometry of the exterior surface of the end wall of the cover blends with the geometry of the outer surface of the cord seal. The electrical connector can be either a male or a female electrical connector.

Claims

1. An electrical connector for attachment to an end of an electrical cord comprising:

a connector body having a plurality of electrical contacts mounted thereto, said contacts being adapted to be coupled to the end of the electrical cord;

a cover having a tubular sidewall with a first end and a second end, said first end of said cover being coupled to said connector body and said second end having an inwardly extending end wall with an exterior surface defining a centrally located opening for receiving the electrical cord therethrough; and

a removable resilient cord seal fixedly coupled within said opening of said cover, said cord seal having an outer peripheral surface engaging an inner peripheral surface of said opening in said end wall to form a seal therebetween and a centrally located aperture for receiving the end of the electrical cord therethrough to form a seal therebetween, said outer peripheral surface of said cord seal being located entirely within said opening of said cover, said cord seal having an outer end surface extending between said outer peripheral surface and said aperture, said outer end surface of said cord seal being substantially contiguous with respect to said exterior surface of said cover to form a substantially smooth interface with said exterior surface to increase difficulty of removal of said cord seal from said opening in said end wall of said cover,

said inner peripheral surface of said opening being configured to matingly engage said outer peripheral surface of said cord seal to secure said cord seal within said opening via a protrusion and recess connection formed on said peripheral surfaces.

2. An electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein

said exterior surface of said end wall of said cover is spherically shaped with a first radius of curvature.

3. An electrical connector according to claim 2, wherein

said cord seal has a tubular portion with an axial length forming said outer peripheral surface and said recess, and an inwardly extending diaphragm portion defining part of said outer end surface and said aperture of said cord seal.

4. An electrical connector according to claim 2, wherein

said outer end surface of said cord seal has a spherically shaped section adjacent said outer peripheral surface of said cord seal.

5. An electrical connector according to claim 4, wherein

said spherically shaped portion of said cord seal has a second radius of curvature which is substantially equal to said first radius of curvature of said exterior of said end wall.

6. An electrical connector according to claim 5, wherein

said cord seal is constructed of an elastomeric material.

7. An electrical connector according to claim 5, wherein

said outer peripheral surface of said cord seal has a said recess formed therein for receiving said protrusion of said end wall of said cover therein.

8. An electrical connector according to claim 7, wherein

said outer peripheral surface of said cord seal is substantially circular in cross-section.

9. An electrical connector according to claim 8, wherein

said recess is a substantially continuous annular recess and said protrusion of said end wall is a complimentary annular flange.

10. An electrical connector according to claim 9, wherein

said cord seal has a tubular portion with an axial length forming said outer peripheral surface and said recess, and an inwardly extending diaphragm portion defining part of said outer end surface and said aperture of said cord seal.

11. An electrical connector according to claim 10, wherein

said outer end surface further includes a frustoconical portion which is angled toward said connector body as said frustoconical portion approaches said aperture of said cord seal.

12. An electrical connector according to claim 11, wherein

said connector body is coupled within said first end of said cover by a plurality of screws.

13. An electrical connector according to claim 12, wherein

said connector body includes a cord grip for engaging and retaining the electrical cord to prevent longitudinal movement of the end of the electrical cord relative to said electrical contacts.

14. An electrical connector according to claim 13, wherein

said connector body and said cover each includes a polarizing member for engaging each other to ensure correct orientation of said connector body and said cover during assembly.

15. An electrical connector according to claim 14, wherein

said cover further includes at least one inwardly extending lip and said connector body further includes at least one outwardly extending lip for releasably engaging said lip of said cover via a snap-fit during assembly of said cover and said connector body together.