Receiver control in a communication device by antenna de-tuning in strong signal conditions, and method therefor

• US 5,745,844 A
• Filed: 10/04/1996
• Issued: 04/28/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 10/04/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Google Technology Holdings LLC (Alphabet Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Motorola, Inc. (Motorola Solutions, Inc.)
• Inventors: Kromer, Jonathan William Joseph, Cannon, Gregory Lewis
• Primary Examiner(s): Eisenzopf, Reinhard J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): TO, DORIS HA
• Application Number:
  US08/720,887
• Time in Patent Office: 571 Days
• Field of Search: 455/232.1, 455/234.1, 455/239.1, 455/240.1, 455/241.1, 455/242.1, 455/242.2, 455/243.1, 455/245.2, 455/246.1, 455/249.1, 455/250.1 , 455/251.1
• US Class Current: 455/193.1
• CPC Class Codes: H03G 3/3052 in bandpass amplifiers (H.F. or I.F.) or in frequency-changers used in a (super)heterodyne receiver H03G3/32, H03G3/34 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/109 by improving strong signal performance of the receiver when strong unwanted signals are present at the receiver input
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/14 Automatic detuning arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/18 Input circuits, e.g. for coupling to an antenna or a transmission line coupling networks between antennas or lines and receivers independent of the nature of the receiver H03H

Abstract

A communication device (100) including an antenna (110) for receiving a signal. A receiver circuit (12) is coupled to the antenna (110) and demodulates the signal which is received by the antenna (110). A signal strength measuring circuit (126) is coupled to the antenna (110) and generates a signal strength indicator signal representing a strength of the signal received by the antenna (110). A controller (130) is coupled to the receiver circuit (120) for receiving the signal strength indicator signal and generating a tuning signal in response thereto. An antenna tuning circuit (140) is coupled to the controller (130) and is responsive to the tuning signal for tuning the antenna (110) to a reduced gain level when the strength of the signal received by the antenna (110) is indicative of strong signal conditions.

Claims

1. A communication device comprising:

an antenna for receiving a signal;

a receiver circuit having an input coupled to the antenna and an output, the receiver circuit demodulating the signal which is received by the antenna and having a signal strength measuring circuit for generating a signal strength indicator signal representing a strength of the signal received by the antenna;

a controller coupled to the receiver circuit for receiving as input the signal strength indicator signal and generating a tuning signal in response thereto; and

an antenna tuning circuit coupled to the controller and responsive to the tuning signal for tuning the antenna to a reduced gain level when the strength of the signal received by the antenna is indicative of strong signal conditions, wherein the controller comprises a micro-controller having a memory for storing a table of tuning signal voltages for tuning the antenna to a range of gain values at a given operating frequency dependent on the signal strength of the signal received by the antenna.

2. The communication device of claim 1, wherein the signal strength measuring circuit comprises an automatic gain control circuit, and wherein the signal strength indicator signal is an automatic gain control signal.

3. The communication device of claim 1, wherein the signal strength measuring circuit comprises a circuit which generates a received signal strength information signal.

4. The communication device of claim 1, wherein the antenna tuning circuit comprises a varactor coupled between the antenna and ground, the varactor being coupled to the tuning signal and responsive thereto to adjust a resonant frequency of the antenna.

5. The communication device of claim 1, wherein the communication device is a selective call receiver.

6. A method for tuning an antenna in a communication device comprising steps of:

receiving a signal;

measuring a strength of the signal that is received and generating a signal strength indicator signal representative thereof;

determining whether the strength of the signal is indicative of a strong signal condition; and

tuning an antenna in the communication device so as to reduce a gain of the antenna when it is determined that the strength of the signal is indicative of a strong signal condition, wherein the step of tuning further comprises retrieving a voltage for a tuning signal from a stored table of tuning signal voltages which are designed to tune the antenna to a range of gain values at any given operating frequency dependent on the strength of the signal received by the antenna.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the signal strength indicator signal is an automatic gain control signal, and wherein the step of measuring a strength of the signal comprises measuring a level of the automatic gain control signal.

8. The method of claim 6, wherein the signal strength indicator signal is a received signal strength information signal, and wherein the step of measuring a strength of the signal comprises measuring a level of the received signal strength information signal.

9. In combination, an antenna for receiving a signal;

a receiver circuit coupled to the antenna for demodulating the signal which is received by the antenna and generating a signal strength indicator signal representing a strength of the signal received by the antenna;

a controller coupled to the receiver circuit for receiving as input the signal strength indicator signal and generating a tuning signal in response thereto; and

an antenna tuning circuit coupled to the controller and responsive to the tuning signal for tuning the antenna to a reduced gain level when the strength of the signal received by the antenna is indicative of strong signal conditions, wherein the controller uses a memory for storing a table of tuning signal voltages for tuning the antenna to a range of gain values at a given operating frequency dependent on the signal strength of the signal received by the antenna.