Profiled biosignal electrode device

• US 5,746,207 A
• Filed: 03/22/1994
• Issued: 05/05/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 03/23/1993
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: University of Ulster
• Original Assignee: Meridian Medical Technologies Incorporated
• Inventors: Anderson, John McCune, McAdams, Eric Thomas, McLaughlin, James Andrew
• Primary Examiner(s): Cohen, Lee S.
• Application Number:
  US08/210,757
• Time in Patent Office: 1,505 Days
• Field of Search: 128/639-641, 128/644, 607/149, 607/152, 607/153
• US Class Current: 600/372
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/282 Holders for multiple electrodes for introduction into the body A61B5/287

Abstract

A biosignal electrode device comprises a flexible electrically insulating substrate 11 having deposited thereon an electrically conductive layer forming an electrode sensor 14 and a lead 15 for the sensor. The portion of the substrate bearing the sensor is formed in relief such that the sensor stands above the surrounding substrate.

Claims

1. A biosignal electrode device, comprising:

a) a flexible, electrically insulating substrate, and

b) an electrically conductive layer deposited on a surface of said substrate, and forming thereon an electrode sensor for contacting a patient'"'"'s skin, and a lead for the sensor,

c) wherein a portion of the substrate bearing the sensor is formed in relief such that said substrate portion and attendantly the sensor are upstanding from surrounding substrate.

2. A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the surface of the sensor is roughened.

3. A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lead is deposited on an opposite surface of the substrate from the sensor, and is connected to the sensor through an aperture in the substrate.

4. A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the portion of the substrate which is in relief and bears the sensor is slightly recessed to form a well, and the well contains an electrolytic gel.

5. A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein there is a plurality of sensors and associated leads are provided on the substrate.

6. A device as claimed in claim 5, wherein regions of the substrate between the sensors and leads are removed to provide fingers of substrate, each bearing a sensor and an associated lead.

7. A device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the sensors are backed by a flexible and stretchable band of insulating material.

8. A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a portion of the substrate remote from the sensor is formed into one part of a male/female connector having an electrically conductive layer thereon which is electrically connected to the lead.

9. A biosignal electrode assembly comprising a harness in the form of an electrically insulating substrate having a plurality of leads deposited thereon each terminating in one part of a male/female connector, and a plurality of biosignal electrode devices as claimed in claim 8 each connectable by its connector part to a respective connector part on the harness.