Medical instrument

• US 5,749,883 A
• Filed: 08/26/1996
• Issued: 05/12/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 08/30/1995
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: David Marcos Halpern
• Original Assignee: David Marcos Halpern
• Inventors: Halpern, David Marcos
• Primary Examiner(s): FLANAGAN, BEVERLY MEINDL
• Application Number:
  US08/703,192
• Time in Patent Office: 624 Days
• Field of Search: 600/114, 600/115, 600/116, 606/151, 606/108, 606/113, 606/127, 606/159, 606/191, 606/192, 606/194, 606/195, 606/198, 604/96, 604/105, 604/107
• US Class Current: 606/159
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/221 Gripping devices in the form of loops or baskets for gripping calculi or similar types of obstructions surgical snare instruments A61B17/32056
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/2212 having a closed distal end, e.g. a loop
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/320008 Scrapers
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2090/3933 Liquid markers
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/10 Balloon catheters A61M25/0125 takes precedence; embolectomy A61B17/22032; retractors A61B17/02; inflatable balloons for placing stents or stent-grafts A61F2/958 ; stomach balloons for treatment of obesity A61F5/0003; oesophagal tubes A61J15/00
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 3/0279 Cannula; Nozzles; Tips; their connection means

Abstract

A medical instrument has an elastic tubular portion formed as a weaving portion, and an actuating element arranged so that by its displacement it acts on the tubular portion so that the tubular portion assumes one position in which it is expanded radially to assume a globe shape, and another position in which it is reduced radially to assume a substantially cylindrical shape with a diameter substantially smaller than a diameter of the globe shape.

Claims

1. A medical instrument comprising:

an elastic tubular portion formed as a weaving portion; and

an actuating element arranged so that by its displacement it acts on said tubular portion so that said tubular portion assumes a first position in which it is expanded radially to assume a globe shape, and a second position in which it is reduced radially to assume a substantially cylindrical shape with a diameter substantially smaller than a diameter of said globe shape, said tube having a proximal end, a distal end, and elastic sections connecting said ends with one another, said actuating element having a distal end connected with said distal end of said tube so as to displace a distal end of said tube relative to said proximal end and therefore to expand said elastic sections and to straighten said elastic sections correspondingly.

2. A medical instrument as defined in claim 1, wherein said tubular portion is formed as a wire weaving portion.

3. A medical instrument as defined in claim 1, wherein said tubular portion is formed of a wire mesh.

4. A medical instrument as defined in claim 1, wherein said actuating element is formed as an elongated wire.

5. A medical instrument as defined in claim 1;

and further comprising a tube associated with said tubular portion, said actuating element extending through said tube.

6. A medical instrument as defined in claim 1, wherein said elastic sections are formed as separate strips spaced from one another in a peripheral direction and separated from one another by slots.

7. A medical instrument as defined in claim 6, wherein said tubular element has opposite axial ends connected with said proximal portion and said distal portion of said tube correspondingly.

8. A medical instrument as defined in claim 1;

and further comprising a tube, said actuating element extending through said tube and being connected with said tubular portion so as to pull said tubular portion into an interior of said tube so that said tubular portion assumes said second position or to withdraw said tubular portion outwardly beyond said tube so that said tubular portion assumes said first position.

9. A medical instrument as defined in claim 8, wherein said tubular portion has a distal end provided with a hollow cylinder, said actuating member extending through said hollow cylinder at said distal end.

10. A medical instrument as defined in claim 9;

and further comprising a handle, said actuating element having a proximal end connected with said handle outside of said tubular portion.

11. A medical instrument as defined in claim 1;

and further comprising an inlet for supplying a medium selected from the group consisting of liquid, air and contrast.