Safety guard for pedestrian-operated machines having rotatable blades

• US 5,751,124 A
• Filed: 10/18/1996
• Issued: 05/12/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 06/27/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Harold Josephs
• Original Assignee: Harold Josephs
• Inventors: Josephs, Harold
• Primary Examiner(s): Ro, Bentsu
• Application Number:
  US08/731,936
• Time in Patent Office: 571 Days
• Field of Search: 56/16.7, 56/17.4, 56/320.1, 56/DIG. 24, 318/139
• US Class Current: 318/139
• CPC Class Codes: A01D 2101/00 Lawn-mowers
• CPC Class Codes: A01D 34/828 Safety devices
• CPC Class Codes: A01D 75/20 Devices for protecting men or animals
• CPC Class Codes: B60K 28/12 responsive to conditions relating to doors or doors locks, e.g. open door
• CPC Class Codes: B60P 1/4478 Safety stops, switches
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 19/483 with obstacle sensors of electric or electronic type
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 388/903 Protective, e.g. voltage or current limit
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 56/24 Harvester guards

Abstract

A safety guard for attachment to a pedestrian-operated or riding machine having rotatable blades utilizes at least one semi-rigid guard attached to the machine body and movable away from the ground when pushed upward by contact with an object while preventing lateral movement of objects under the machine. The moveable guard will act as a rigid barrier to an operator'"'"'s foot or leg and reduce the possibility of the machine overrunning the operator'"'"'s foot or leg, thereby minimizing injury from the rotatable blades.

Claims

1. A pedestrian-operated machine comprising:

a body supported for movement over the ground; and

a planar guard attached to said body and biased to extend away from the body toward the ground, wherein said planar guard is arranged to slidably retract in a generally vertical direction relative to the ground only when an object makes contact with said guard in a manner which exerts a force on said guard in an upward direction from the ground, thereby preventing lateral relative movement of objects with between said body and the ground.

2. The machine of claim 1 further comprising a bracket secured to said body, said planar guard being inserted at one end within said bracket.

3. The machine of claim 2 further comprising a pair of pins extending through said planar guard and said bracket, said pair of pins being slidably coupled at each end to said body.

4. The machine of claim 1 wherein a plurality of guards are attached around the periphery of the body.

5. The machine of claim 4 wherein 2 or more guards are attached to each side of the body which is to be guarded.

6. A pedestrian-operated machine comprising:

a body supported for movement over the ground; and

a guard attached to said body to permit generally vertical extension and retraction of the guard relative to the ground while preventing lateral relative movement of objects with respect to said body, wherein said guard includes a bracket defining a vertically elongated opening and a passive guard which is inserted into the vertically elongated opening and is vertically moveable therein.

7. The machine of claim 6 wherein the elongated opening is flared at its upper end and the passive guard has a broadened upper end.

8. The machine of claim 6 further comprising a pair of pins extending through said guard and said bracket, said pair of pins being slidably coupled at each end to said body.

9. The machine of claim 6 wherein the elongated opening is flared at its upper end and the passive guard has a broadened upper end.

10. The machine of claim 6 wherein a plurality of guards are attached around the periphery of the body.

11. The machine of claim 10 wherein two or more guards are attached to each side of the body which is to be guarded.