Guide system

• US 5,751,228 A
• Filed: 03/17/1995
• Issued: 05/12/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 03/18/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Equos Research Co., Ltd. (Aisin Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Aisin AW Company Limited (Aisin Corp.), Equos Research Co., Ltd. (Aisin Corp.)
• Inventors: Yokoyama, Shoji, Morimoto, Hirofumi, Kamiya, Kazuo
• Primary Examiner(s): Hofsass, Jeffery
• Assistant Examiner(s): Lee, Benjamin C.
• Application Number:
  US08/405,967
• Time in Patent Office: 1,152 Days
• Field of Search: 340/995, 340/990, 340/988, 364/449, 364/44, 364/443, 364/449.5, 73/178 R
• US Class Current: 340/988
• CPC Class Codes: G08G 1/0969 having a display in the form of a map
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 29/106 using electronic means

Abstract

A guide system gives sight-seeing guidance for various sight-seeing objects located within a wide area without an interval of pause. The guide system includes guide data storage wherein guide data, for showing objects located along the travelled road, and for showing streets and other objects in the local area, is classified into types and stored. A guide information output section outputs guidance information pertaining to an object, located by search, having sight-seeing interest. A position detector detects and traces the current position. Further, the guide system has a plurality of search mechanisms, each of which searches only within a specific category of guide objects and only within an area defined at least in part by the current position, as identified by the current position detector. The guide system searches for and extracts information for an object from the guide data storage and outputs the information pertinent thereto. It is possible to limit each search to guide objects within a given classification and to search them in order of priority. The guide system extracts the highest priority object first by use of one or more of the search mechanisms and then extracts additional objects in the same order of priority and outputs guidance information therefor, to eliminate any interval of pause in which no guidance is output.

Claims

1. A guide system for a vehicle comprising:

guide data storing means for storing guide information on roads, information on objects located along roads and objects in the local area of roads, in the form of guidance data, said guidance data being classified in storage into plural different classifications;

current position detecting means for detecting and tracing the current position of the vehicle;

guidance selection means including a plurality of guide search means for searching said stored guide information to identify a guide object in the vicinity of the detected current position, said plural guide search means each being dedicated to one of the different classifications, each of said guide search means searching exclusively within the classification to which each guide search means is dedicated wherein said guidance selecting means automatically selects said plurality of guide search means in a predetermined sequence; and

guide information output means for outputting the guide information for the identified guide object.

2. A guide system according to claim 1 wherein said guidance selection means assigns a ranking in an order of priority to each of said plurality of search means, and wherein said plurality of search means search sequentially according to their rankings in said order of priority until a guide object is identified.

3. A guide system according to claim 1 wherein said classifications comprise a classification for point objects, a classification for linear objects and a classification for zone objects and wherein said guidance selection means ranks said classifications in an order of priority.

4. A guide system according to claim 1 wherein, if a plurality of objects are identified by the searching, said guidance selection means assigns a priority value to each of the plural identified objects and outputs guidance information starting with guidance information for the identified object having assigned to it the highest priority value.

5. A guide system according to claim 1 wherein each of said guide search means automatically searches data covering an area within an angle A°

relative to the direction of advance of the vehicle and extending from the guidance start point as the apex of the angle, said first area being further defined by a distance B from the detected current position, said guide system further comprising;

search area input means for manually inputting a signal to said guidance selection means whereby each of said guide search means searches an area within an angle of A'"'"'°

relative to the direction of advance of the vehicle, with the guidance start point as the apex of the angle, and further defined as extending a distance B'"'"'m from the detected current position.

6. A guide system according to claim 5 wherein said angle A'"'"'°

is greater than said angle A° and

wherein said distance B'"'"' is greater than said distance B.

7. A guide system for a vehicle comprising:

guide data storing means for storing guide information on roads, information on objects located along roads and objects in the local area of roads, in the form of guidance data, said guidance data being classified in storage into plural different classifications based upon duration of guide information suitability for which guidance can start during vehicle movement;

current position detecting means for detecting and tracing the current position of the vehicle;

guidance selection means including a plurality of guide search means for searching said stored guide information to identify a guide object in the vicinity of the detected current position, said plural guide search means each being dedicated to one of the different classifications, each of said guide search means searching exclusively within the classification to which each guide search means is dedicated; and

guide information output means for outputting the guide information for the identified guide object.

8. A guide system according to claim 7 wherein said classifications are based upon size dimensions in a direction of travel of the vehicle, and wherein said plurality of guide search means search said classifications sequentially in the order of increasing size dimensions with output of guide information of objects of larger size dimensions being delayed or bypassed when output of guide information of identified guide objects of smaller size dimension prevent the output of guide information of the objects of larger size dimensions during a suitable period for output of the guide information of the objects of larger size dimensions.

9. A guide system according to claim 8 further comprising means for manually selecting one of said classifications for searching by the corresponding guide search means.

10. A guide system according to claim 8 wherein said classifications comprise a classification for point objects, a classification for linear objects and a classification for zone objects.