Interactive entertainment network system and method with analog video startup loop for video-on-demand

• US 5,752,160 A
• Filed: 05/05/1995
• Issued: 05/12/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 05/05/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Dunn, Matthew W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Lee, Michael H.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Lo, Linus H.
• Application Number:
  US08/437,131
• Time in Patent Office: 1,103 Days
• Field of Search: 348/7, 348/12, 348/13, 348/906, 348/8, 348/10, 348/6, 455/3.1, 455/4.2, 455/5.1, 455/6.1
• US Class Current: 725/93
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4331 Caching operations, e.g. of an advertisement for later insertion during playback
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4532 involving end-user characteristics, e.g. viewer profile, preferences monitoring of user activities for profile generation for accessing a video database G06F16/739; user profiles in network data switching protocols H04L67/306; processing of user preferences or user profiles in wireless networks H04W8/18
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/47 End-user applications
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/482 End-user interface for program selection broadcast systems using EPGs H04H60/72
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/816 involving special video data, e.g 3D video
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/17336 Handling of requests in head-ends

Abstract

An interactive entertainment network system supplies previews in an analog format while operating in a video-on-demand (VOD) mode. The previews are displayed instantaneously when a viewer switches to a designated VOD channel. The previews are played in a continuous loop to attract viewers that are switching through channels. The VOD channel therefore appears like traditional broadcast channels, as opposed to a still screen. In this manner, the viewer will be less inclined to skip past the VOD channel. If the viewer does nothing, the previews of the new releases cycle through, one after another. No digital resources are utilized to this point; rather, the analog video stream is continually transmitted in a "broadcast" fashion. However, if the viewer actively requests information or a new set of previews while in the VOD application, the system ceases the analog presentation and transitions to a fully interactive digital system. Any requested programs or other information is supplied from the headend in a digital format. After a period of inactivity, the system reverts to playing the analog video stream of previews to further conserve digital resources.

Claims

1. In an interactive entertainment network system in which a content provider serves video content programs to one or more user interface units over a distribution network, the content provider having a storage medium to store the video content programs and associated preview video trailers about the video content programs in digital format, a system comprising:

a video processing unit at the content provider to convert preview video trailers from the digital format to an analog format and thereby form an analog video stream for transmission to the user interface units;

the video processing unit being configured to determine a schedule of the preview video trailers for transmission to the user interface units, the schedule defining an order that the preview video trailer appear within the analog video stream to be supplied to the user interface units; and

an on-demand application resident at a user interface unit to display the analog video stream when the user interface unit initially executes the on-demand application and to generate requests for services from the content provider in response to user input; and

the video processing unit, in response to receiving a request from the on-demand application, outputting the preview video trailers and video content programs as digital video data streams.

2. A system as recited in claim 1 wherein the analog video stream contains a selected number of preview video trailers which are repeatedly shown in a continuous loop.

3. A system as recited in claim 1 wherein:

the on-demand application is activated when the user interface unit is tuned to a designated on-demand channel; and

the analog video stream is transmitted on the on-demand channel so that the preview video trailers are readily displayed when a viewer tunes to the on-demand channel.

6. A system as recited in claim 1 wherein the video processing unit strictly adheres to the schedule by timely transmitting the start of each preview video trailer at a scheduled time.

7. A system as recited in claim 1 wherein:

the video processing unit transmits data records which contain information pertaining to the preview video trailers; and

the on-demand application displays the preview video trailers while simultaneously overlaying the information pertaining to the preview video trailers.

8. A system as recited in claim 1 further comprising a video-on-demand user interface which executes on the user interface unit, the video-on-demand user interface enabling a viewer to order a video content program directly from a displayed analog preview video trailer.

4. In an interactive entertainment network system in which a content provider serves video content programs to one or more user interface units over a distribution network, the content provider having a storage medium to store the video content programs and associated preview video trailers about the video content programs in digital format, a system comprising:

a video processing unit at the content provider to convert a set of preview video trailers from the digital format to an analog format and thereby form an analog video stream for transmission to the user interface units;

an on-demand application resident at a user interface unit to enable a viewer to select a different set of preview video trailers and to send a request for the different set to the content provider; and

in response to the request, the video processing unit transmits the different set of preview video trailers as digital video data streams to the requesting user interface unit.

5. A system as recited in claim 4 wherein the video processing unit reverts to transmitting preview video trailers as an analog video stream to the requesting user interface unit following a period of inactivity from the requesting user interface unit.

9. A content provider for an interactive system, comprising:

a storage medium to store the video content programs and associated preview video trailers about the video content programs in a digital format;

a video processing unit connected to the storage medium to convert the preview video trailers from the digital format to an analog format and thereby form an analog video stream for output to the user interface units;

the video processing unit determining a schedule of the preview video trailers in an order that they appear within the analog video stream; and

in response to receiving a request from a particular user interface unit, the video processing unit enables output of the preview video trailers and video content programs as digital video data streams.

10. A content provider according to claim 9 wherein the video processing unit reverts to the analog format for output of the preview video trailers as the analog video stream following a period of inactivity from the particular user interface unit.

11. In an interactive entertainment system having a content provider which stores video content programs and associated preview video trailers in digital format and provides the program content programs and preview video trailers to user interface units, a method for operating the content provider comprising the following steps:

converting a set of preview video trailers from a digital format to an analog format at the content provider;

transmitting the preview video trailers as an analog video stream from the content provider to a particular user interface unit; and

in response to receiving a request for a different set of preview video trailers, transmitting the different set of preview video trailers as digital video data streams from the content provider to the particular user interface unit.

12. A method as recited in claim 11 further comprising the following additional step:

reverting to transmitting the preview video trailers as an analog video stream to the particular user interface unit following a period of inactivity from the particular user interface unit.

13. A method for operating an interactive entertainment system in a video-on-demand mode, the interactive entertainment system having a content provider which stores preview video trailers about associated video content programs in a digital format and provides the preview video trailers to a user interface unit, the method comprising the following steps:

converting the preview video trailers from a digital format to an analog format at the content provider;

determining a schedule of the preview video trailers in an order that the preview video trailers appear within the analog video stream;

activating the video-on-demand mode at a particular user interface unit;

transmitting the preview video trailers as an analog video stream from the content provider to the particular user interface unit; and

transmitting the schedule to the particular user interface unit.

14. A method as recited in claim 13 further comprising the following additional steps:

displaying the preview video trailers at the particular user interface unit;

transmitting data records with information pertaining to the video segments; and

overlaying the information pertaining to the preview video trailers on the displayed preview video trailers.

22. A method as recited in claim 13 further comprising the step of repeatedly transmitting the preview video trailers in a continuous loop.

15. A method for operating an interactive entertainment system having a content provider which stores video content programs and associated preview video trailers about the video content programs in a digital format and provides the video content programs and preview video trailers to a plurality of user interface units, the method comprising the following steps:

converting the preview video trailers from a digital format to an analog format at the content provider;

computing a schedule of the preview video trailers in an order that they appear within the analog video stream;

transmitting the preview video trailers as an analog video stream from the content provider to a user interface unit;

transmitting the schedule to the user interface unit;

requesting, at the user interface unit, a full length video content program that is associated with one of the preview video trailers; and

transmitting the full length video content program as a digital video data stream to the user interface unit.

16. A method as recited in claim 15 further comprising the following additional steps:

displaying the preview video trailers at the user interface unit;

transmitting data records with information pertaining to the preview video trailers; and

overlaying the information pertaining to the preview video trailers on the displayed preview video trailers.

17. A method as recited in claim 15 further comprising the step of repeatedly transmitting a selected number of preview video trailers in a continues loop until said requesting step occurs.

18. A program embodied on a computer-readable medium, for use in an interactive entertainment system having a content provider which stores video content programs and associated preview video trailers in digital format, the program comprising:

computer-readable instructions for converting a set of preview video trailers from a digital format to an analog format;

computer-readable instructions for transmitting the preview video trailers as an analog video stream; and

computer-readable instructions for transmitting, in response to receiving a request for a different set of preview video trailers, the different set of preview video trailers as digital video data streams.

19. For use in an interactive entertainment system having a content provider which stores preview video trailers about associated video content programs in a digital format and provides the preview video trailers to a user interface unit, computer-readable media resident at the content provider and the user interface unit comprising:

computer-readable instructions for converting the preview video trailers from a digital format to an analog format at the content provider;

computer-readable instructions for determining a schedule of the preview video trailers in an order that the video segments appear within the analog video stream;

computer-readable instructions for activating the video-on-demand mode at a particular user interface unit;

computer-readable instructions for initially transmitting the preview video trailers as an analog video stream from the content provider to the particular user interface unit; and

computer-readable instructions for transmitting the schedule to the particular user interface unit.

20. For use in an interactive entertainment system having a content provider which stores video content programs and associated preview video trailers about the video content programs in a digital format and provides the video content programs and preview video trailers to a plurality of user interface units, computer-readable media resident at the content provider and the user interface unit comprising:

computer-readable instructions for converting the preview video trailers from a digital format to an analog format at the content provider;

computer-readable instructions for computing a schedule of the preview video trailers in an order that they appear within the analog video stream;

computer-readable instructions for transmitting the preview video trailers as an analog video stream from the content provider to a user interface unit;

computer-readable instructions for transmitting the schedule to the user interface unit;

computer-readable instructions for requesting, at the user interface unit, a full length video content program that is associated with one of the preview video trailers; and

computer-readable instructions for transmitting the full-length video content program as a digital video data stream to the user interface unit.

21. In an interactive entertainment system having a content provider which stores video content programs and associated preview video trailers about the video content programs in a digital format and provides the video content programs and preview video trailers to a user interface unit, computer-readable media resident at the content provider having computer-executable instructions for performing steps comprising:

converting the preview video trailers from a digital format to an analog format;

computing a schedule of the preview video trailers in an order that they appear within the analog video stream;

transmitting the preview video trailers as an analog video stream from the content provider to a user interface unit; and

transmitting the schedule to the user interface unit.