Liquid crystal luminance adjusting apparatus

• US 5,754,150 A
• Filed: 10/31/1995
• Issued: 05/19/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 02/17/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha (Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha (Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.)
• Inventors: Matsui, Takao
• Primary Examiner(s): Hjerpe, Richard
• Assistant Examiner(s): Laneau, Ronald
• Application Number:
  US08/550,802
• Time in Patent Office: 931 Days
• Field of Search: 345/89, 345/147, 345/207
• US Class Current: 345/89
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2320/0276 for the purpose of adaptation to the characteristics of a display device, i.e. gamma correction
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2320/028 by changing the viewing angle properties, e.g. widening the viewing angle, adapting the viewing angle to the view direction
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2320/0606 Manual adjustment
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2320/0626 for control of overall brightness
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 3/3648 using an active matrix G09G3/367 - G09G3/3696 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 3/3655 Details of drivers for counter electrodes, e.g. common electrodes for pixel capacitors or supplementary storage capacitors

Abstract

To provide a luminance adjusting apparatus making it possible to narrow the output dynamic range of a picture signal processing section and decreasing the cost of a horizontal driver. The following are arranged: a variable gamma correction circuit (12) for synchronously changing an inflection point of a gamma correction curve and a common voltage generated by a common voltage control circuit (7) by the fact that a luminance adjusting dial is adjusted, a timing signal processing circuit (3) for generating a timing pulse, a picture signal processing circuit (5) for processing a picture signal, a horizontal driver, a common voltage generation circuit (7) for generating a common voltage, a vertical driver (8), and a common driver (9). A picture signal is inputted to the variable gamma correction circuit (12) from a signal source and the inflection point of the gamma correction curve and the common voltage generated by the common voltage control circuit (7) are synchronously changed by manually adjusting the luminance adjusting dial.

Claims

1. A luminance adjusting apparatus for adjusting a luminance of a liquid crystal display, comprising:

correction means for correcting an output voltage of a picture signal by changing three or more inflection points of a gamma correction curve;

voltage control means for controlling common electrode voltage; and

adjustment means for adjusting said voltage control means synchronously with said correction means.

2. The luminance adjusting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said adjustment means is manually adjustable.

3. The luminance adjusting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said adjustment means detects a light intensity around said liquid crystal display and synchronously changes said correction means and said voltage control means in accordance with the detected intensity.

4. The luminance adjusting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said adjustment means detects a tilt of the screen of said liquid crystal display and synchronously changes said correction means and said voltage control means in accordance with the detected tilt.

5. The luminance adjusting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the luminance adjusting apparatus further comprises a pedestal clamp circuit for clamping a pedestal level of an output signal at a first predetermined voltage.

6. The luminance adjusting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said adjustment means changes said common electrode voltage so that the voltage equals the sum of the voltage of one of said inflection points and a predetermined voltage.

7. A luminance adjusting apparatus for adjusting a luminance of a liquid crystal display, comprising:

means for setting a first reference voltage, a second reference voltage higher than said first reference voltage, and a third reference voltage higher than said second reference voltage as inflection points of a gamma correction curve;

means for compressing an output voltage of a picture signal when the voltage is lower than said first reference voltage at a first compression ratio;

means for compressing said output voltage when the voltage is higher than said second reference voltage at a second compression ratio;

means for limiting said second compression ratio when said output voltage is higher than said third reference voltage;

correction means for correcting said output voltage by synchronously changing said first and second reference voltages; and

adjustment means for adjusting a common electrode voltage synchronously with said correction means.

8. The luminance adjusting apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the luminance adjusting apparatus further comprises a pedestal clamp circuit for clamping a pedestal level of an output signal at a first predetermined voltage.

9. The luminance adjusting apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the luminance adjusting apparatus further comprises means for changing said second reference voltage.

10. The luminance adjusting apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said correction means synchronously changes said first and second reference voltages so that the difference between said first reference voltage and said second reference voltage becomes equal to or larger than the difference between said second reference voltage and said third reference voltage.

11. The luminance adjusting apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said adjustment means changes said common electrode voltage so as to be equal to the sum of said second reference voltage and a predetermined voltage.