Method of reverberation removal from seismic data and removal of dual sensor coupling errors
First Claim
1. A method for eliminating free surface multiples from seismic data taken in a survey wherein there exists a free surface reflection coefficient, the method comprising:
- determining an up going and a down going vector wave-field from the seismic data;
determining a product of the free surface reflection coefficient and the down going vector wave-field; and
adding the product to the up going vector wave-field.
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Abstract
A method for eliminating the influence of multiple reflections in seismic data by determining an up going and down going vector wave-field from the vector wave-field, determining a product of the free surface reflection coefficient and the down going vector wavefield, and adding the product to the up going vector wave-field. Also provided is a method for eliminating the effects of receiver coupling from seismic data taken in a survey by describing a first cross-equalization filter as a function of the reverberation period, describing a second cross-equalization filter as a function of the seismic data, describing an inverse coupling filter as a function of the first cross-equalization filter and the second-equalization filter, and applying the coupling filter to the seismic data.
71 Citations
14 Claims
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1. A method for eliminating free surface multiples from seismic data taken in a survey wherein there exists a free surface reflection coefficient, the method comprising:
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determining an up going and a down going vector wave-field from the seismic data; determining a product of the free surface reflection coefficient and the down going vector wave-field; and adding the product to the up going vector wave-field. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14)
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Specification