Perspective windowing technique for computer graphical user interface

• US 5,754,809 A
• Filed: 12/12/1995
• Issued: 05/19/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 12/12/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Dell USA LP (Dell Technologies Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Dell USA LP (Dell Technologies Inc.)
• Inventors: Gandre, Jerry D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Bayerl, Raymond J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): KATBAB, ABDOLLAH
• Application Number:
  US08/571,098
• Time in Patent Office: 889 Days
• Field of Search: 395/340, 395/343, 395/355
• US Class Current: 715/782
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04815 Interaction with a metaphor-based environment or interaction object displayed as three-dimensional, e.g. changing the user viewpoint with respect to the environment or object

Abstract

System for implementing a perspective windowing technique for a computer GUI is disclosed. The perspective windowing system of the present invention displays each of a plurality of open but inactive, or "background," windows, with perspective depth with respect to one or more focal points, resulting in the background windows effectively taking up less space on the display of the PC. In contrast, a full frontal view of the active window is presented on the display to call the user'"'"'s attention to the active window. When the user activates a new window, it swings forward about its full scale front edge, such that a full frontal view of the newly active window is presented on the display, and the previously active window swings back about an axis defined by its full front scale edge to be displayed in perspective with respect to the predefined focal point.

Claims

1. A method for efficiently displaying a plurality of windows on a display of a computer, the method comprising the steps of:

displaying a full scale frontal view of an active one of said windows on said display; and

displaying each background one of said windows on said display with perspective depth with respect to a focal point such that information displayed in said background one of said windows is full scale at a front edge of said background one of said windows and progressively smaller moving away from said front edge toward a rear edge of said background one of said windows, said display of said background one of said windows being responsive to user selection of said focal point.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising, responsive to user selection of one of said background windows, displaying a full-scale frontal view of said selected one of said background windows on said display and displaying said active one of said windows with perspective depth with respect to said focal point.

3. The method of claim 1 further comprising, responsive to user selection of a new focal point, redisplaying said background windows with perspective depth with respect to said new focal point.

4. The method of claim 1 further comprising selecting a focal point for each of said windows.

5. The method of claim 1 further comprising selecting more than one focal point for said windows.

6. The method of claim 1 further comprising specifying a speed of transition of said windows between a background state and an active state.

7. A computer program for enabling the efficient display of a plurality of windows on a display of a computer, the computer program stored on a computer-readable medium and comprising:

instructions for displaying a full scale frontal view of an active one of said windows on said display; and

instructions for displaying each background and one of said windows on said display with perspective depth with respect to a focal point such that information displayed in a background one of said windows is full scale at a front edge of said background one of said windows and progressively smaller moving away from said front edge toward a rear edge of said background one of said windows, said display of said background one of said windows being responsive to user selection of said focal point.

8. The computer program of claim 7 further comprising instructions executed in response to user selection of one of said background windows for displaying a full-scale frontal view of said selected one of said background windows on said display and displaying said active one of said windows with perspective depth with respect to said focal point.

9. The computer program of claim 7 further comprising instructions executed in response to user selection of a new focal point for redisplaying said background windows with perspective depth with respect to said new focal point.

10. The computer program of claim 7 further comprising instructions for enabling a user to select a focal point for each of said windows.

11. The computer program of claim 7 further comprising instructions for enabling a user to select more than one focal point for said windows.

12. The computer program of claim 7 further comprising instructions for enabling a user to specify a speed of transition of said windows between a background state and an active state.

13. Apparatus for enabling the efficient display of a plurality of windows on a display of a computer, the apparatus comprising:

means for displaying a full scale frontal view of an active one of said windows on said display; and

means for displaying each background one of said windows on said display with perspective depth with respect to a focal point such that information displayed in a background one of said windows is full scale at a front edge of said background one of said windows and progressively smaller moving away from said front edge toward a rear edge of said background one of said windows, sad display of said background one of said windows being responsive to user selection of said focal point.

14. The apparatus of claim 13 further comprising means responsive to user selection of one of said background windows for displaying a full-scale frontal view of said selected one of said background windows on said display and for displaying said active one of said windows with perspective depth with respect to said focal point.

15. The apparatus of claim 13 further comprising means responsive to user selection of a new focal point for redisplaying said background windows with perspective depth with respect to said new focal point.

16. The apparatus of claim 13 further comprising means for enabling user-selection of a focal point for each of said windows.

17. The apparatus of claim 13 further comprising means for enabling user-selection of more than one focal point for said windows.

18. The apparatus of claim 13 further comprising means for enabling user-specification of a speed of transition of said windows between a background state and an active state.