Prosthetic implant
First Claim
1. A prosthetic implant for attachment to a resected femur for total knee arthroplasty comprising:
- an outer bearing surface having medial and lateral condyles formed thereon,said medial and lateral condyles being of three dimensionally curved convex geometry to serve an articular function;
said medial and lateral condyles interconnected by a patellar groove, said patellar groove being of a three dimensionally curved concave geometry;
an inner contact surface in back to back disposition with said outer bearing surface, said inner contact surface including inner medial and lateral condylar areas corresponding to the medial and lateral condyles formed on the outer bearing surface,each of said inner medial and lateral condylar areas being of a three dimensionally curved concave geometry, said concave geometry curved along a medio-lateral direction and an anterior-posterior direction;
each of said inner medial and lateral condyle areas interconnected by an inner patellar groove area, said inner patellar groove area being of a three dimensionally curved convex geometry, said convex geometry curved along a medio-lateral direction and an anterior posterior direction;
said inner contact surface geometry further defined as a surface of revolution generated by sweeping a continuous non-collinear medio-lateral profile about a curved anterior-posterior path;
said medio-lateral profile and said anterior-posterior path being planar geometries in orthogonal relation to each other; and
said inner contact surface geometrically corresponding to a geometry of a resected femur having a three dimensionally curved convex medial and lateral condylar geometry, and a three dimensionally curved concave patellar groove geometry, for full contact and attachment of said inner contact surface with a resected femur.
3 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
An implant is provided for which has an outer bearing surface and an inner attachment surface. The outer bearing surface functions as a joint contact surface for a reconstructed bone joint. The inner attachment surface contacts a bone and is attached thereto. The inner attachment surface of the implant is curvilinear from the anterior to the posterior area of the femur, and is also curvilinear from the medial to the lateral areas of the femur to approximates the shape of natural femur. The resection of the femur for accommodating the implant can be properly performed by a milling device employing one or more curvilinear milling bits.
-
Citations
16 Claims
-
1. A prosthetic implant for attachment to a resected femur for total knee arthroplasty comprising:
-
an outer bearing surface having medial and lateral condyles formed thereon, said medial and lateral condyles being of three dimensionally curved convex geometry to serve an articular function; said medial and lateral condyles interconnected by a patellar groove, said patellar groove being of a three dimensionally curved concave geometry; an inner contact surface in back to back disposition with said outer bearing surface, said inner contact surface including inner medial and lateral condylar areas corresponding to the medial and lateral condyles formed on the outer bearing surface, each of said inner medial and lateral condylar areas being of a three dimensionally curved concave geometry, said concave geometry curved along a medio-lateral direction and an anterior-posterior direction; each of said inner medial and lateral condyle areas interconnected by an inner patellar groove area, said inner patellar groove area being of a three dimensionally curved convex geometry, said convex geometry curved along a medio-lateral direction and an anterior posterior direction; said inner contact surface geometry further defined as a surface of revolution generated by sweeping a continuous non-collinear medio-lateral profile about a curved anterior-posterior path; said medio-lateral profile and said anterior-posterior path being planar geometries in orthogonal relation to each other; and said inner contact surface geometrically corresponding to a geometry of a resected femur having a three dimensionally curved convex medial and lateral condylar geometry, and a three dimensionally curved concave patellar groove geometry, for full contact and attachment of said inner contact surface with a resected femur. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
-
-
9. A prosthetic implant for attachment to a resected bone comprising:
-
an outer bearing surface; an inner contact surface including inner medial and lateral condylar areas; each of said inner medial and lateral condylar areas being of a three dimensionally curved concave geometry, said concave geometry curved along a medio-lateral direction and an anterior-posterior direction; each of said inner medial and lateral condyle areas interconnected by an inner patellar groove area, said inner patellar groove area being of a three dimensionally curved convex geometry, said convex geometry curved along a medio-lateral direction and an anterior posterior direction; said inner contact surface geometry further defined as a surface of revolution generated by sweeping a continuous non-collinear medio-lateral profile about a curved anterior-posterior path; said medio-lateral profile and said anterior-posterior path being planar geometries in orthogonal relation to each other; and said inner contact surface geometrically corresponding to a geometry of a resected femur having a three dimensionally curved convex medial and lateral condylar geometry, and a three dimensionally curved concave patellar groove geometry, for full contact and attachment of said inner contact surface with a resected femur. - View Dependent Claims (10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16)
-
Specification