Antitheft device

• US 5,757,270 A
• Filed: 08/02/1996
• Issued: 05/26/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 01/18/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
• Original Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
• Inventors: Mori, Nobuyuki
• Primary Examiner(s): Swarthout, Brent A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): TRIEU, VAN THANH
• Application Number:
  US08/691,802
• Time in Patent Office: 662 Days
• Field of Search: 340/568, 340/566, 340/571, 340/572, 340/573, 340/683, 340/686, 340/687, 340/689, 340/440
• US Class Current: 340/568.1
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/1436 with motion detection

Abstract

An antitheft device is provided which is attached to a product such as an OA apparatus for detecting theft of the product and issuing an alarm. When vibration is detected by a vibration sensor, move distance estimating means estimates a distance of movement of the product from the start of vibration based on the time interval between vibrations detected by the vibration sensor and the number of times vibration is repeated. When the estimated distance of movement has become greater than or equal to a predetermined distance, alarming means issues an alarm by means of a speaker or the like. Schedule management means causes monitoring to be executed only in a preset day(s) of the week or in a preset time zone.

Claims

1. An antitheft device attached to a product capable of being carried by hand, for detecting theft of the product and issuing an alarm, comprising:

a vibration sensor detecting a vibration of specified magnitude or more in horizontal and vertical directions;

move distance estimating means for estimating a distance of movement of the product from a start of vibration based on a time interval between vibrations detected by said vibration sensor and a number of times the vibration is repeated; and

alarming means for issuing an alarm when the estimated distance of movement has become greater than or equal to a predetermined distance.

2. The antitheft device according to claim 1, wherein said move distance estimating means includes time interval calculating means for calculating a time interval between vibrations detected by said vibration sensor, unit move distance computing means for computing a unit distance of movement estimated to have been traversed during the calculated time interval, and adding means for adding up the unit distance of movement.

3. The antitheft device according to claim 2, wherein said unit move distance computing means computes the unit distance of movement such that a value thereof is inversely proportional to the time interval.

4. The antitheft device according to claim 1, wherein said alarming means sounds a louder alarm with increase in the estimated distance of movement.

5. The antitheft device according to claim 1, which further comprises schedule management means for managing a schedule for monitoring the theft, said schedule management means causing the monitoring to be executed only in a preset day of week or in a preset time zone.

6. The antitheft device according to claim 5, wherein said schedule management means includes calendar calculating means for calculating calendar data such as current time, day of week, day, month and year, monitoring condition storing means for storing data about a monitoring condition such as a day of the week and a time zone to be monitored and input beforehand, and monitoring condition determining means for determining whether or not the current calendar data fulfills the monitoring condition, and causing the monitoring to be executed only when the current calendar data fulfills the monitoring condition.

7. A method of detecting theft of a portable product having vibration sensor on the product, comprising:

detecting horizontal and vertical vibrations of the product using the sensor;

estimating a movement distance for the product responsive to a time interval between the vibrations; and

issuing an alarm when the distance exceeds a predetermined value.

8. A method of detecting theft of a portable product, comprising:

estimating a movement distance of the product responsive to vibrations of a vibration sensor in horizontal and vertical directions and a time interval between vibrations; and

issuing an alarm when the distance exceeds a predetermined value.

9. A method of detecting theft of a hand holdable, portable product having a vibration sensor, comprising:

detecting horizontal and vertical vibrations of the product using the vibration sensor;

determining a time interval between vibrations;

estimating a movement distance for the product responsive to the time interval; and

issuing an alarm when the distance exceeds a predetermined value.

10. An apparatus for detecting theft of a portable product, comprising:

a vibration sensor coupled to the product and detecting horizontal and vertical vibrations of the sensor with the product; and

a control section coupled to the sensor, estimating a movement distance of the product responsive to a time interval between the vibrations and issuing an alarm when the distance exceeds a predetermined value.

11. An apparatus for detecting theft of a portable product, comprising:

a vibration sensor coupled to the product and producing a vibration sensor signal responsive to vibration of the product; and

a control section coupled to the sensor, estimating a movement distance of the product from the sensor signal from a time interval between the vibrations and issuing an alarm when the distance exceeds a predetermined value.