System including a presentation apparatus, in which different items are selectable, and a control device for controlling the presentation apparatus, and control device for such a system

• US 5,757,739 A
• Filed: 03/28/1996
• Issued: 05/26/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 03/30/1995
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: US Philips Corporation (Koninklijke Philips N.V.)
• Original Assignee: US Philips Corporation (Koninklijke Philips N.V.)
• Inventors: Pollen, Ruud, Leong, Chin H. B., Dobrusskin, Christoph, Hanisch, Karl, Feiz, Khodayar, Heath, Stephen R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Neyzari, Ali
• Application Number:
  US08/623,645
• Time in Patent Office: 789 Days
• Field of Search: 369/34, 369/30, 369/33, 369/36, 369/38, 369/37, 369/75.2, 369/77.1, 369/77.2, 369/192, 369/13, 360/98.06
• US Class Current: 369/30.3
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 17/24 the magazine having a toroidal or part-toroidal shape
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 19/02 Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 19/10 by sensing presence or absence of record in accessible stored position or on turntable
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2220/2545 CDs
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 23/40 Identifying or analogous means applied to or incorporated in the record carrier and not intended for visual display simultaneously with the playing-back of the record carrier, e.g. label, leader, photograph
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/002 Programmed access in sequence to a plurality of record carriers or indexed parts, e.g. tracks, thereof, e.g. for editing; transfer of record carriers from magazine G11B15/68, G11B17/10; G11B17/22
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/11 by using information not detectable on the record carrier
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 33/0466 for disc cartridges
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 33/0472 for discs without cartridge
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 33/10 Indicating arrangements; Warning arrangements G11B15/04, G11B19/04, G11B27/34, G11B27/36 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/27475 using interactive graphical means or pictorial representations
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/275 implemented by means of portable electronic directories

Abstract

A system for holding a plurality of record carriers which are each combined with an associated insert and apparatus with a given number N of record-carrier holders to each of which a given code is assigned, and a control device including a unit for generating the code of a desired record-carrier holder to select this holder and a unit for transmitting the generated code to the apparatus. The control device includes a set of flat insert carriers to which the same codes are assigned as to the record-carrier holder and which are each configured to hold at least one insert and to be movable relative to the adjacent insert carrier, the control device including an insert-carrier detection device configured to detect the code of an insert carrier relative to which the adjacent insert carrier has been moved and to transmit this code to the apparatus in order to select the desired record-carrier holder.

Claims

1. A system comprising:

an apparatus into which a given number of record carriers can be loaded; and

a control device with means to control the apparatus and including;

selection means for selecting one of the record carriers;

a set of insert carriers which are proportional in number to the number of record carriers that can be loaded into the apparatus, which lie against one another in a rest position, which are each associated with at least one record carrier, which are configured to each hold at least one insert associated with a record carrier and provided with perceptible information relating to the associated record carrier, and which are each movable relative to the adjacent insert carrier;

an insert-carrier detection device configured to detect the insert carrier of two adjacent insert carriers which have been moved relative to one another, whose associated insert is perceptible as a result of the movement of the two insert carriers relative to one another and by means of which the record-carrier holder associated with the detected insert carrier is selectable.

4. The system as claimed in claim 1, in which a code is assigned to each insert carrier, which code corresponds to a code assigned to a selectable item.

5. The system as claimed in claim 4, in which the code assigned to each insert carrier is a numeral.

6. The system as claimed in claim 4, in which the insert-carrier detection device includes means to detect the code of an insert carrier.

7. The system as claimed in claim 6, in which the control device includes a storage device for storing the code detected by the insert-carrier detection device.

8. The system as claimed in claim 1, in which:

each insert carrier has been provided with at least one electrically conductive foil, and when the insert carriers lie against one another the foils also lie against one another and are insulated from one another, the foils of insert carriers which lie against one another being capacitively coupled, and each foil can be connected to the insert-carrier detection device via an electrically conductive connection;

and the insert-carrier detection device includes means to detect the presence of a given capacitive coupling between two foils which lie against one another and on the basis of the respective detection result detects that insert carrier of two adjacent insert carriers which have been moved relative to one another, whose associated insert is perceptible as a result of the movement of the two insert carriers relative to one another.

9. The system as claimed in claim 8, in which the insert-carrier detection device includes means to detect the absence of a capacitive coupling between the foils of two adjacent insert carriers which have been moved relative to one another.

10. The system as claimed in claim 8, in which the set of insert carriers includes a first group of insert carriers and a second group of insert carriers;

insert carrier of one of the two groups of insert carriers is interposed between two insert carriers of the other one of the two groups of insert carriers; and

the insert-carrier detection device include;

an alternating voltage generator having an output which can be connected time-sequentially to the foils of spatially succeeding insert carriers of one of the two groups of insert carriers; and

an alternating voltage detector having an input which, in correspondence with the output of the alternating voltage generator, can be connected time sequentially to the foils of the spatially succeeding insert carriers of the other one of the two groups of insert carriers.

11. The system as claimed in claim 10, in which the alternating voltage detector includes a correlator stage having a first input and a second input, and the first input can be connected time-sequentially to the foils of spatially succeeding insert carriers of the other one of the two groups of insert carriers, and the second input is connected to the output of the alternating voltage generator, which output can be connected time-sequentially to the foils of spatially succeeding insert carriers of one of the two groups of insert carriers.

15. A system as claimed in claim 1, in which the insert carriers of the set of insert carriers overly one another as the pages of a book and are contained in a cover resembling that of a book.

16. A system as claimed in claim 1, in which the control device includes means for remote control and the set of insert carriers is integrated in the means for remote control.

17. A system as claimed in claim 1, in which each insert carrier of the set of insert carriers includes a sleeve of a transparent material, with sufficient space for introducing at least one insert.

2. A system comprising:

a menu-ordering device for selecting and ordering one menu of a given number of different menus available in a restaurant or similar business; and

a control device with means to control the menu ordering device and including;

selection means for selecting the menus;

a set of insert carriers which number at least the number of menus which can be selected and ordered in the menu-ordering device, which lie against one another in a rest position, which are each associated with at least one menu, which are configured to each hold at least one insert associated with a menu and provided with perceptible information relating to the associated menu, and which are each movable relative to the adjacent insert carrier;

an insert-carrier detection device configured to detect the insert carrier of two adjacent insert carriers which have been moved relative to one another, whose associated insert is perceptible as a result of the movement of the two insert carriers relative to one another and by means of which the menu associated with the detected insert carrier is selectable.

3. A system comprising:

a telephone number-output device for selecting and outputting one telephone number of a given number of different telephone numbers stored in the telephone-number output device; and

a control device with means to control the telephone number output device and including;

selection means for selecting the telephone numbers;

a set of insert carriers which are proportional in number to the number of selectable and outputtable telephone numbers in the telephone number output device, which lie against one another in a rest position, which are each associated with at least one telephone number, which are configured to each hold at least one insert associated with a telephone number and provided with perceptible information relating to the associated telephone number, and which are each movable relative to the adjacent insert carrier;

an insert-carrier detection device configured to detect the insert carrier of two adjacent insert carriers which have been moved relative to one another, whose associated insert is perceptible as a result of the movement of the two insert carriers relative to one another and by means of which the telephone number associated with the detected insert carrier is selectable.

12. A system as claimed in 1, in which each insert carrier includes at least one pair of two adjacent tracks of an electrically conductive material, and two adjacent tracks of a pair on that insert carrier of two adjacent insert carriers which have been moved relative to one another, whose associated insert is perceptible as a result of the movement of the two insert carriers relative to one another, can be interconnected by touching with at least one finger via the skin resistance of the at least one finger, and each track is connectable to the insert-carrier detection device via an electrically conductive connection, and the insert-carrier detection device includes means to detect the presence of a resistance between two adjacent tracks of a pair on an insert carrier and on the basis of the respective detection result detects that insert carrier of two adjacent insert carriers which have been moved relative to one another, whose associated insert is perceptible as a result of the movement of the two insert carriers relative to one another.

13. The system as claimed in claim 12, in which the insert-carrier detection device includes means to detect the value of a resistance between two adjacent tracks of a pair on an insert carrier in a first detection operation and, in addition, in a subsequent second detection operation and to determine the difference between the resistance values detected in the two detection operations and, on the basis of the difference thus determined, detects that insert carrier of two adjacent insert carriers which have been moved relative to one another, whose associated insert is perceptible as a result of the movement of the two insert carriers relative to one another.

14. The system as claimed in claim 12, in which:

the insert-carrier detection device for detecting the presence of a resistance between two adjacent tracks of a pair on an insert carrier includes;

a circuit including a capacitor which is chargebale via a controllable switching device;

two adjacent tracks of a pair on an insert carrier each are connectable to one of the two terminals of the capacitor via a controllable switching device each in order to discharge the capacitor;

the terminals are connected to a voltage-level detector to detect that a given discharge voltage is reached; and

the system further comprises a microcomputer including;

means for cooperating with the controllable switching devices and the voltage-level detector to control the switching devices and to determine the time interval between the instant at which discharging of the capacitor begins and the instant at which the given discharge voltage across capacitor is reached;

means to detect from the time interval thus determined, the presence of a resistance between two adjacent tracks of a pair on an insert carriers and;

means to determine the insert carrier of two adjacent insert carriers which have been moved relative to one another, whose associated insert is perceptible as a result of the movement of the two insert carriers relative to one another, depending on the detection.

18. A control device comprising:

selection means for selecting one of a multitude of a given number of record carriers that can be loaded into a system;

a set of flat insert carriers which are proportional in number to the number of the record carriers which can be loaded, which lie against one another in a rest position, which are each associated with a record carrier, which are configured to hold at least one insert associated with a record carrier and provided with perceptible information associated with the record carrier, and which are each movable relative to the adjacent insert carrier; and

an insert-carrier detection device configured to detect the insert carrier of two adjacent insert carriers which have been moved relative to one another, whose associated insert is perceptible as a result of the movement of the two insert carries relative to one another, and by which the selectable item associated with the detected insert carrier is selectable.

21. A control device as claimed in claim 18, in which a is assigned to each insert carrier, which code corresponds to a code assigned to a selectable item.

22. The control device as claimed in claim 21, in which the code assigned to each insert carrier is a numeral.

23. The control device as claimed in claim 21, in which insert-carrier detection device includes means to detect the code of an insert carrier.

24. The control device as claimed in claim 23, further comprising a storage device for storing the code detected by means of the insert-carrier detection device.

25. A control device as claimed in claim 18, in which:

each insert carrier has been provided with at least one electrically conductive foil, and when the insert carriers lie against one another the foils also lie against one another and are insulated from one another, the foils of insert carriers which lie against one another being capacitively coupled, and each foil can be connected to the insert-carrier detection device via an electrically conductive connection;

and the insert-carrier detection device includes;

means to detect the presence of a given capacitive coupling between two foils which lie against one another and means to determine on the basis of the respective detection result, the insert carrier of two adjacent insert carriers which have been moved relative to one another, whose associated insert is perceptible as a result of the movement of the two insert carriers relative to one another.

26. The control device as claimed in claim 25, in which the insert-carrier detection device includes means to detect the absence of a capacitive coupling between the foils of two adjacent insert carriers which have been moved relative to one another.

27. The control device as claimed in claim 25, in which the set of insert carriers includes a first group of insert carriers and a second group of insert carriers, an insert carrier of one of the two groups of insert carriers is interposed between two insert carriers of the other one of the two groups of insert carriers, and the insert-carrier detection device includes an alternating voltage generator having an output which can be connected time-sequentially to the foils of spatially succeeding insert carriers of one of the two groups of insert carriers the control device further comprises an alternating voltage detector having an input which, in correspondence with the output of the alternating voltage generator, is time-sequentially connected to the foils of spatially succeeding insert carriers of the other one of the two groups of insert carriers.

28. The control device as claimed in claim 27 in which:

the alternating voltage detector includes a correlator stage having a first input and a second input;

the first input can be connected time sequentially to the foils of spatially succeeding insert carriers of the other one of the two groups of insert carriers; and

the second input is connected to the output of the alternating voltage generator, which output can be connected time-sequentially to the foils of spatially succeeding insert carriers of one of the two groups of insert carriers.

29. The control device as claimed in claim 18, in which each insert carrier includes at least one pair of two adjacent tracks of an electrically conductive material, and two adjacent tracks of a pair on that insert carrier of two adjacent insert carriers which have been moved relative to one another, whose associated insert is perceptible as a result of the movement of the two insert carriers relative to one another, can be interconnected by touching with at least one finger via the skin resistance of the at least one finger, and each track is connectable to the insert-carrier detection device via an electrically conductive connection, and the insert-carrier detection device is adapted to detect the presence of a resistance between two adjacent tracks of a pair on an insert carrier and on the basis of the respective detection result detects that insert carrier of two adjacent insert carriers which have been moved relative to one another, whose associated insert is perceptible as a result of the movement of the two insert carriers relative to one another.

30. The control device as claimed in claim 24, in which the insert-carrier detection device includes means to detect the value of a resistance between two adjacent tracks of a pair on an insert carrier in a first detection operation and, in addition, in a subsequent second detection operation, and to determine the difference between the resistance values detected in the two detection operations and, on the basis of the difference thus determined, detects that insert carrier of two adjacent insert carriers which have been moved relative to one another, whose associated insert is perceptible as a result of the movement of the two insert carriers relative to one another.

31. The system as claimed in claim 29, in which:

the insert-carrier detection device for detecting the presence of a resistance between two adjacent tracks of a pair on an insert carrier includes;

a circuit including a capacitor which is chargeable via a controllable switching device;

two adjacent tracks of a pair on an insert carrier each connectable to one of the two terminals of the capacitor via a controllable switching device each in order to discharge the capacitor;

the terminals are connected to a voltage-level detector to detect that a given discharge voltage is reached; and

the system further comprises a microcomputer including;

means for cooperating with the controllable switching devices and the voltage-level detector to control the switching devices and to determine the time interval between the instant at which discharging of the capacitor begins and the instant at which the given discharge voltage across capacitor is reached;

means to detect from the time interval thus determined, the presence of a resistance between two adjacent tracks of a pair on an insert carriers; and

means to determine the insert carrier of two adjacent insert carriers which have been moved relative to one another, whose associated insert is perceptible as a result of the movement of the two insert carriers relative to one another, depending on the detection.

32. The control device as claimed in any claim 18, in which the flat insert carriers of the set of insert carriers are arranged to overly one another as the pages of a book and are accommodated in a cover resembling that of a book.

33. The control device as claimed in claim 18, which further comprises means for remote control and in which the set of flat insert carriers is integrated.

34. The control device as claimed in claim 18, in which each flat insert carrier of the set of insert carriers includes a sleeve of a transparent material, with sufficient space to introduce at least one insert.

19. A control device comprising:

selection means for selecting one of a given number of available menus; and

a set of flat insert carriers which are proportional in number to the given number of the menus, which can be selected and ordered which lie against one another in a rest position, which are each associated with at least one menu, which are configured to hold at least one insert associated with a menu and provided with perceptible information relating to the associated menu, and which are each movable relative to the adjacent insert carrier; and

an insert-carrier detection device configured to detect the insert carrier of two adjacent insert carriers which have been moved relative to one another, whose associated insert is perceptible as a result of the movement of the two insert carries relative to one another, and by which the selectable item associated with the detected insert carrier is selectable.

20. A control device comprising:

selection means for selecting one of a given number of selectable and outputtable telephone numbers; and

a set of flat insert carriers which are proportional in number to the number of the selectable and outputtable telephone numbers, which lie against one another in a rest position, which are each associated with at least one telephone number, which are configured to hold at least one insert associated with a telephone number and provided with perceptible information relating to the associated telephone number, and which are each movable relative to the adjacent insert carrier; and

an insert-carrier detection device configured to detect the insert carrier of two adjacent insert carriers which have been moved relative to one another, whose associated insert is perceptible as a result of the movement of the two insert carries relative to one another, and by which the selectable item associated with the detected insert carrier is selectable.