Hub and remote cellular telephone system
First Claim
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1. A cellular communications system for mobile telephones, comprising:
- a plurality of independent cell sites having only RF front-end equipment, wherein the mobile telephones change channels as they move from one of the independent cell sites to another of the independent cell sites; and
a centralized hub coupled to each of the independent cell sites and comprised of at least one transceiver cage, the transceiver cage generating a plurality of channels for communications thereon, the transceiver cage being configured for operating a single cell site having a plurality of sectors therein, and each of the independent cell sites being treated as one of the sectors by the transceiver cage, wherein the centralized hub further comprises means for transmitting the channels from the transceiver cage to the independent cell sites and means for dynamically assigning the channels among the independent cell sites, so that the channels generated by the transceiver cage are shared by the independent cell sites, thereby increasing channel efficiency.
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a hub and remote cellular system having RF generating equipment located at a centralized hub, and RF front end equipment located at each of a plurality of remote omni-directional cell sites. The centralized hub distributes channels for the remote cell sites. The hub and remote structure provides for the efficient allocation of resources to a plurality of cell sites, lowers equipment costs, real estate costs, regulatory costs, and maintenance costs.
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Citations
14 Claims
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1. A cellular communications system for mobile telephones, comprising:
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a plurality of independent cell sites having only RF front-end equipment, wherein the mobile telephones change channels as they move from one of the independent cell sites to another of the independent cell sites; and a centralized hub coupled to each of the independent cell sites and comprised of at least one transceiver cage, the transceiver cage generating a plurality of channels for communications thereon, the transceiver cage being configured for operating a single cell site having a plurality of sectors therein, and each of the independent cell sites being treated as one of the sectors by the transceiver cage, wherein the centralized hub further comprises means for transmitting the channels from the transceiver cage to the independent cell sites and means for dynamically assigning the channels among the independent cell sites, so that the channels generated by the transceiver cage are shared by the independent cell sites, thereby increasing channel efficiency. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5)
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6. A method of cellular communications for mobile telephones, comprising the steps of:
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(a) generating a plurality of channels for communications thereon using a transceiver cage located at a centralized hub, the transceiver cage being coupled to a plurality of independent cell sites having only RF front-end equipment, the mobile telephones changing channels as they move from one of the independent cell sites to another of the independent cell sites, the transceiver cage being configured for operating a single cell site having a plurality of sectors therein, and each of the independent cell sites being treated as one of the sectors by the transceiver cage; (b) transmitting the channels from the transceiver cage to the independent cell sites; and (c) dynamically assigning the channels among the independent cell sites coupled to the transceiver cage, so that the channels generated by the transceiver cage are shared by the independent cell sites, thereby increasing channel efficiency.
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7. A hub for a cellular communications system, comprising:
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a plurality of transceivers generating a plurality of channels for communications thereon; means for transmitting the channels from the transceivers to a plurality of independent cell sites having only RF front-end equipment coupled to the hub, wherein mobile telephones change channels as they move from one of the independent cell sites to another of the independent cell sites; means for measuring communications traffic volume through the hub and each of the independent cell sites; and means for dynamically assigning the channels generated by the transceivers among the independent cell sites in response to the measured communications traffic volume, so that the channels generated by the transceiver cage are shared by the independent cell sites, thereby increasing channel efficiency. - View Dependent Claims (8, 9, 10)
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11. A method of cellular communications for mobile telephones, comprising the steps of:
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(a) generating a plurality of RF channels using transceivers located at a centralized hub; (b) transmitting the RF channels from the centralized hub to a plurality of independent cell sites having only RF front-end equipment coupled to the centralized hub, wherein the mobile telephones change channels as they move from one of the independent cell sites to another of the independent cell sites; (c) measuring communications traffic volume through the centralized hub and each of the independent cell sites; and (d) dynamically assigning the RF channels among the independent cell sites in response to the measured communications traffic volume, so that the channels generated by the transceiver cage are shared by the independent cell sites, thereby increasing channel efficiency. - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14)
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Specification