Notification mechanism for coordinating software extensions

• US 5,764,985 A
• Filed: 06/27/1997
• Issued: 06/09/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 12/13/1994
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Leonard T. Smale
• Inventors: Smale, Leonard T.
• Primary Examiner(s): Oberley, Alvin E.
• Assistant Examiner(s): CALDWELL, PATRICIA G
• Application Number:
  US08/884,430
• Time in Patent Office: 347 Days
• Field of Search: 395/686, 395/682
• US Class Current: 719/328
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/542 Event management; Broadcasting; Multicasting; Notifications
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/545 where tasks reside in different layers, e.g. user- and kernel-space

Abstract

A method and system for coordinating software extensions by utilizing a central management system. One or more extensions register with the central manager, the extensions being capable of providing extended functionality to one or more lower level functions. As calls are made from an application program to a lower level function, the calls are intercepted at the central manager. Each of the appropriately registered extensions is then notified of the existence of the call, thereby allowing the extensions to provide extended functionality thereto.

The call is then passed by the manager to the lower level function, which returns a result of the call to the manager. The extensions are then notified of the result of the call. This enables the registered extensions to modify the result of the call to provide its extended functionality.

Claims

1. In a computer system having at least one active application program capable of making calls to lower level functions, a method of extending the functionality of at least one of the lower level functions, comprising the steps of:

registering multiple extensions for a lower level function with a notification manager, the multiple extensions being capable of providing extended functionality to the lower level function;

intercepting a call from an application program to the lower level function;

notifying the appropriate registered multiple extensions of the existence of the call, thereby allowing the multiple extensions to provide extended functionality;

receiving a response from the notified multiple extensions before passing the call to the lower level function; and

passing the call to the lower level function.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising the steps of:

receiving the result of the call from the lower level function;

notifying the appropriate registered multiple extensions of the result of the call; and

enabling one of the appropriate registered multiple extensions to modify the result of the call.

3. The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of receiving a cancel request from one of the multiple extensions in response to the step of notifying the multiple extensions of the existence of the call.

4. The method of claim 3 further comprising the step of cancelling the request in response to the cancel request thereby providing extended functionality to the call.

5. The method of claim 2 wherein the step of enabling includes the step of receiving a retry request from said one extension in response to the step of notifying the multiple extensions of the result of the call.

6. The method of claim 5 further comprising the step of passing the call to the lower level function at least one additional time in response to the retry request, thereby providing extended functionality to the call.

7. The method of claim 2 wherein the step of enabling includes the step of converting a result indicative of failure to a result indicative of success.

8. The method of claim 2 further comprising the steps of 1) receiving information with respect to the call from the multiple extensions in response to the step of notifying the appropriate registered multiple extensions of the existence of the call, and 2) returning the received information to the multiple extensions while notifying the appropriate registered multiple extensions of the result of the call.

9. The method of claim 1 wherein each of the multiple extensions has a type-identifier associated therewith, and the step of registering comprises the step of storing the address of said each extension in memory according to the type-identifier.

10. A computer system for providing extended functionality to at least one existing function which is called from an application program, comprising:

a notification manager including means for intercepting calls to the function;

multiple extensions capable of providing extended functionality to a function;

means for communicating information from the notification manager to the multiple extensions in response to an intercepted call to the function, including information associated with the intercepted call; and

means for communicating instructions from the multiple extensions to the notification manager in accordance with the multiple extensions'"'"' extended functionality in response to communicating information associated with the intercepted call to the multiple extensions and before passing the call to the function; and

means for passing the intercepted call to the function.

11. The system of claim 10 further comprising a network server for performing the function, and wherein the means for passing the intercepted call to the function includes a network adapter.

12. The system of claim 10 further comprising means for receiving information from the called function, and means for communicating the received information from the notification manager to the extension.

13. The system of claim 12 wherein the means for communicating instructions includes means for communicating instructions in accordance with the received information.