Steam outlet tube assembly for making beverages

• US 5,769,135 A
• Filed: 02/13/1996
• Issued: 06/23/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 02/17/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Eugster/Frismag AG
• Original Assignee: Eugster/Frismag AG
• Inventors: Mahlich, Gotthard
• Primary Examiner(s): JACYNA, J CASIMER
• Application Number:
  US08/600,446
• Time in Patent Office: 861 Days
• Field of Search: 141/69, 141/70, 141/82, 99/293, 99/323.1, 99/323.3, 366/101, 366/106, 366/107, 261/DIG. 16, 261/DIG. 76
• US Class Current: 141/70
• CPC Class Codes: A47J 31/4489 Steam nozzles, e.g. for introducing into a milk container to heat and foam milk

Abstract

A steam outlet tube assembly for preparing beverages includes a steam tube having a terminal length portion including an outlet end. The outlet end of the first conduit is located at the terminal length portion of the steam tube. There is further provided a second conduit having an outlet end communicating with the steam tube at the terminal length portion thereof; and a mechanism for selectively placing the second conduit into an unblocked position and into a blocked position. In the unblocked position the steam passing through the steam tube draws liquid through the first conduit and draws air through the second conduit to effect a discharge of a steam/liquid/air mixture through the outlet end of the steam tube. In the blocked position the steam passing through the steam tube draws liquid through the first conduit, to effect a discharge of solely a steam/liquid mixture through the outlet end of the steam tube.

Claims

1. A steam outlet tube assembly for preparing beverages, comprising

(a) a steam tube having a terminal length portion including an outlet end;

said steam tube being adapted to guide steam therein and eject the steam through said outlet end of said steam tube;

in operation said outlet end of said steam tube being submerged in a liquid;

(b) a first conduit having an inlet end and an outlet end;

said outlet end of said first conduit being located at said length portion of said steam tube;

in operation said inlet end of said first conduit being submerged in the liquid;

(c) a second conduit having an inlet end and an outlet end;

said outlet end of said second conduit being located at said terminal length portion of said steam tube;

in operation said inlet end of said second conduit being in communication with air; and

(d) a sleeve surrounding said steam tube and being movably supported for displacement relative to said steam tube;

said sleeve having a sleeve portion forming part of said second conduit;

said sleeve having a first position in which said sleeve portion laterally closes said second conduit, whereby during operation the steam passing through said steam tube draws liquid through said first conduit and draws air through said second conduit to effect a discharge of a steam/liquid/air mixture through said outlet end of said steam tube;

said sleeve having a second position in which said sleeve portion laterally opens said second conduit, whereby during operation the steam passing through said steam tube draws liquid through said first conduit, while said second conduit is blocked by liquid, to effect a discharge of solely a steam/liquid mixture through said outlet end of said steam tube.

2. The steam outlet tube assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein said steam tube has a Venturi constriction in said terminal length portion thereof;

said constriction being spaced from said outlet end of said steam tube;

said outlet end of said first conduit and said outlet end of said second conduit merging into said steam tube at said constriction.

3. The steam outlet tube assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein said outlet opening of said first conduit is common with said outlet opening of said second conduit.

4. The steam outlet tube assembly as defined in claim 1, further comprising a handle attached to said sleeve for displacing said sleeve.

5. The steam outlet tube assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein said sleeve is longitudinally displaceably supported.

6. A steam outlet tube assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein said steam tube has a longitudinal axis and said terminal length portion of said steam tube includes a plurality of outlet nozzles each having an outlet end;

said outlet nozzles being circumferentially distributed and being oriented at an acute angle to said longitudinal axis;

said steam tube being adapted to guide steam therein and eject the steam through said outlet end of said outlet nozzles;

in operation said outlet end of said outlet nozzles being submerged in a liquid;

said outlet end of said first conduit being positioned at the outlet opening of one of said outlet nozzles; and

said outlet end of said second conduit being positioned at the outlet opening of one of said outlet nozzles.

7. The steam outlet tube assembly as defined in claim 6, wherein said sleeve is longitudinally displaceably supported.

8. The steam outlet tube assembly as defined in claim 6, further comprising a handle attached to said sleeve for displacing said sleeve.

9. The steam outlet tube assembly as defined in claim 6, further wherein there is provided a plurality of first conduits and a plurality of second conduits;

each said first conduit and each said second conduit being associated with a separate said outlet nozzle.

10. The steam outlet tube assembly as defined in claim 9, further comprising means defining a plurality of low-pressure chambers communicating with the outlet of a separate said outlet nozzle;

said outlet opening of said first conduits and said outlet opening of said second conduits merging into separate said low-pressure chambers.

11. A steam outlet tube assembly for preparing beverages, comprising

(a) a steam tube having a terminal length portion including an outlet end;

said steam tube being adapted to guide steam therein and eject the steam through said outlet end of said steam tube;

in operation said outlet end of said steam tube being submerged in a liquid;

(b) a first conduit having an inlet end and an outlet end;

said outlet end of said first conduit being located at said terminal length portion of said steam tube;

in operation said inlet end of said first conduit being submerged in the liquid;

(c) a second conduit having an inlet end and an outlet end;

said outlet end of said second conduit being located at said terminal length portion of said steam tube;

in operation said inlet end of said second conduit being in communication with air; and

(d) means for selectively placing said second conduit into an unblocked position and into a blocked position;

in said unblocked position the steam passing through said steam tube draws liquid through said first conduit and draws air through said second conduit to effect a discharge of a steam/liquid/air mixture through said outlet end of said steam tube;

in said blocked position the steam passing through said steam tube draws liquid through said first conduit, to effect a discharge of solely a steam/liquid mixture through said outlet end of said steam tube.