Optical wand having an end shaped to register to the surface of a portable device to align respective optical element pairs for data transfer

• US 5,771,399 A
• Filed: 06/26/1996
• Issued: 06/23/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 06/26/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Fishman, Neil S.
• Primary Examiner(s): Lee, Thomas C.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Kim, Ki S.
• Application Number:
  US08/669,783
• Time in Patent Office: 727 Days
• Field of Search: 395/892, 395/882, 395/200.57, 250/227.13, 341/13, 235/472, 428/162, 368/47, 364/708.1
• US Class Current: 710/72
• CPC Class Codes: G04G 21/00 Input or output devices integrated in time-pieces
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/24529 and conforming component on an opposite nonplanar surface

Abstract

Described herein is a system for transferring a binary data stream in a serial edge-based transmission format between a computer and a portable device such as the Timex® Data-Link™ watch. In the edge-based format expected by the Data-Link™ watch, individual data bits have first and second binary values which are represented by the presence or absence of signal edges at mark times which occur at a pre-selected bit rate. The system includes a computer having a digital output line which can be turned on and off by the computer at any time. The computer also has an internal timer which is programmed to generate timing signals at a frequency which is an integer multiple n of the pre-selected bit rate. An LED is operably connected to the digital output line so that the computer can switch the LED on and off at any time through the digital output line. An application program runs on the computer. The application program monitors the timing signals to transmit individual data bits of the binary data stream at corresponding n^th timing signals. Specifically, the application program turns the LED on to create an optical signal edge at a particular n^th timing signal if and only if the data bit corresponding to said particular n^th timing signal has a `0` value. The application program then monitors the timing signals to turn the LED back off at an intermediate timing signal which occurs after said particular n^th timing signal but before the next n^th timing signal. The disclosed embodiment of the system includes a light wand having a distal end which is shaped to register against the face of the receiving watch. This aids the user in aligning the LED with the receiving sensor of the watch.

Claims

1. A light wand for optically transferring, via an optical element pair, a binary data stream between a computer and a portable information device, the optical element pair comprising a light emitting element for serially transmitting binary data and an optical sensor for detecting serially transmitted binary data, the portable information device having a first member of the optical element pair, the portable information device having a surface about the first member of the optical element pair, the light wand comprising:

a hand-held housing having a proximal end and an open distal end;

the second member of the optical element pair being contained within the open distal end of the hand-held housing;

a flexible cable extending from the hand-held housing for connection to an I/O line of a computer, the flexible cable being operably connected to the second member of the optical element pair;

the open distal end of the hand-held housing having a shape which is complementary to the surface of the portable information device about the first member of the optical element pair, the distal end of the hand-held housing registering with the surface of portable information device to align the second member of the optical element pair relative to the first member of the optical element pair.

2. A light wand as recited in claim 1 wherein the surface of the portable information device about the first member of the optical element pair is non-planar.

3. A light wand as recited in claim 1 wherein the first member of the optical element pair is the optical sensor and the second member of the optical element pair is the light emitting element.

4. A light wand as recited in claim 1 and further comprising a depressible button on the housing, the depressible button being operably connected through the flexible cable to signal the computer to initiate optical transfer of the binary data stream.

5. A light wand as recited in claim 1 and further comprising an adapter which connects to either one of a computer'"'"'s parallel and serial printer interfaces, the cable being connected through the adapter to the parallel printer interface when the adapter is connected to the parallel interface and to the serial interface when the adapter is connected to the serial printer interface.

6. A light wand for optically transmitting a binary data stream from a computer to a portable information device, the portable information device having an optical sensor for detecting serially transmitted binary data, and having a surface about the optical sensor, the light wand comprising:

an elongated hand-held housing having a proximal end and an open distal end;

a light emitting element contained within the open distal end of the elongated cylindrical hand-held housing for serially transmitting binary data;

an adapter which connects to the computer'"'"'s peripheral device interface;

a flexible cable extending from the hand-held housing, the flexible cable being operably connected to light emitting element, the flexible cable being connected through the adapter to the computer'"'"'s peripheral device interface when the adapter is connected to the peripheral device interface;

the open distal end of the hand-held housing having a shape which is complementary to the surface of the portable information device about the optical sensor, the distal end of the hand-held housing registering with the surface of portable information device to align the light emitting element relative to the optical sensor of the portable information device;

a depressible button on the housing, the depressible button being operably connected through the flexible cable to signal the computer to initiate optical transfer of the binary data stream.

7. A light wand as recited in claim 6 wherein the adapter connects to either one of a computer'"'"'s parallel and serial printer interfaces, the flexible cable being connected through the adapter to the parallel printer interface when the adapter is connected to the parallel printer interface and to the serial interface when the adapter is connected to the serial interface.